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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
7 
8 #include <cstddef>
9 #include <map>
10 #include <string>
11 #include <vector>
12 
13 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
16 #include "chromeos/ime/input_method_descriptor.h"
17 
18 namespace chromeos {
19 namespace input_method {
20 
21 class InputMethodDelegate;
22 
23 enum InputMethodType {
24   kKeyboardLayoutsOnly,
25   kAllInputMethods,
26 };
27 
28 // A class which provides miscellaneous input method utility functions.
29 class InputMethodUtil {
30  public:
31   // |supported_input_methods| is a list of all input methods supported,
32   // including ones not active. The list is used to initialize member variables
33   // in this class.
34   InputMethodUtil(InputMethodDelegate* delegate,
35                   scoped_ptr<InputMethodDescriptors> supported_input_methods);
36   ~InputMethodUtil();
37 
38   // Converts a string sent from IBus IME engines, which is written in English,
39   // into Chrome's string ID, then pulls internationalized resource string from
40   // the resource bundle and returns it. These functions are not thread-safe.
41   // Non-UI threads are not allowed to call them.
42   base::string16 TranslateString(const std::string& english_string) const;
43 
44   // Converts an input method ID to a language code of the IME. Returns "Eng"
45   // when |input_method_id| is unknown.
46   // Example: "hangul" => "ko"
47   std::string GetLanguageCodeFromInputMethodId(
48       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
49 
50   // Converts an input method ID to a display name of the IME. Returns
51   // an empty strng when |input_method_id| is unknown.
52   // Examples: "pinyin" => "Pinyin"
53   std::string GetInputMethodDisplayNameFromId(
54       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
55 
56   base::string16 GetInputMethodShortName(
57       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
58   base::string16 GetInputMethodMediumName(
59       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
60   base::string16 GetInputMethodLongName(
61       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
62 
63   // Converts an input method ID to an input method descriptor. Returns NULL
64   // when |input_method_id| is unknown.
65   // Example: "pinyin" => { id: "pinyin", display_name: "Pinyin",
66   //                        keyboard_layout: "us", language_code: "zh" }
67   const InputMethodDescriptor* GetInputMethodDescriptorFromId(
68       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
69 
70   // Gets input method IDs that belong to |language_code|.
71   // If |type| is |kKeyboardLayoutsOnly|, the function does not return input
72   // methods that are not for keybord layout switching. Returns true on success.
73   // Note that the function might return false or |language_code| is unknown.
74   //
75   // The retured input method IDs are sorted by populalirty per
76   // chromeos/platform/assets/input_methods/whitelist.txt.
77   bool GetInputMethodIdsFromLanguageCode(
78       const std::string& language_code,
79       InputMethodType type,
80       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
81 
82   // Gets the input method IDs suitable for the first user login, based on
83   // the given language code (UI language), and the descriptor of the
84   // current input method.
85   void GetFirstLoginInputMethodIds(
86       const std::string& language_code,
87       const InputMethodDescriptor& current_input_method,
88       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
89 
90   // Gets the language codes associated with the given input method IDs.
91   // The returned language codes won't have duplicates.
92   void GetLanguageCodesFromInputMethodIds(
93       const std::vector<std::string>& input_method_ids,
94       std::vector<std::string>* out_language_codes) const;
95 
96   // Returns the input method ID of the hardware keyboard. e.g. "xkb:us::eng"
97   // for the US Qwerty keyboard.
98   std::string GetHardwareInputMethodId() const;
99 
100   // Returns true if the given input method id is supported.
101   bool IsValidInputMethodId(const std::string& input_method_id) const;
102 
103   // Returns true if the given input method id is for a keyboard layout.
104   static bool IsKeyboardLayout(const std::string& input_method_id);
105 
106   // Sets the list of component extension IMEs.
107   void SetComponentExtensions(const InputMethodDescriptors& imes);
108 
109   // Returns the fallback input method descriptor (the very basic US
110   // keyboard). This function is mostly used for testing, but may be used
111   // as the fallback, when there is no other choice.
112   static InputMethodDescriptor GetFallbackInputMethodDescriptor();
113 
114  protected:
115   // protected: for unit testing as well.
116   bool GetInputMethodIdsFromLanguageCodeInternal(
117       const std::multimap<std::string, std::string>& language_code_to_ids,
118       const std::string& normalized_language_code,
119       InputMethodType type,
120       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
121 
122   // protected: for unit testing as well.
123   void ReloadInternalMaps();
124 
125   // All input methods that are supported, including ones not active.
126   // protected: for testing.
127   scoped_ptr<InputMethodDescriptors> supported_input_methods_;
128 
129   // Gets the keyboard layout name from the given input method ID.
130   // If the ID is invalid, an empty string will be returned.
131   // This function only supports xkb layouts.
132   //
133   // Examples:
134   //
135   // "xkb:us::eng"       => "us"
136   // "xkb:us:dvorak:eng" => "us(dvorak)"
137   // "xkb:gb::eng"       => "gb"
138   // "pinyin"            => "us" (because Pinyin uses US keyboard layout)
139   std::string GetKeyboardLayoutName(const std::string& input_method_id) const;
140 
141  private:
142   bool TranslateStringInternal(const std::string& english_string,
143                                base::string16 *out_string) const;
144 
145   // Map from language code to associated input method IDs, etc.
146   typedef std::multimap<std::string, std::string> LanguageCodeToIdsMap;
147   // Map from input method ID to associated input method descriptor.
148   typedef std::map<
149     std::string, InputMethodDescriptor> InputMethodIdToDescriptorMap;
150   // Map from XKB layout ID to associated input method descriptor.
151   typedef std::map<std::string, InputMethodDescriptor> XkbIdToDescriptorMap;
152   // Map from component extention IME id to associated input method descriptor.
153   typedef std::map<std::string, InputMethodDescriptor> ComponentExtIMEMap;
154 
155   LanguageCodeToIdsMap language_code_to_ids_;
156   std::map<std::string, std::string> id_to_language_code_;
157   InputMethodIdToDescriptorMap id_to_descriptor_;
158   XkbIdToDescriptorMap xkb_id_to_descriptor_;
159   ComponentExtIMEMap component_extension_ime_id_to_descriptor_;
160 
161   typedef base::hash_map<std::string, int> HashType;
162   HashType english_to_resource_id_;
163 
164   InputMethodDelegate* delegate_;
165 
166   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InputMethodUtil);
167 };
168 
169 }  // namespace input_method
170 }  // namespace chromeos
171 
172 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
173