1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "string.h"
18
19 #include "array.h"
20 #include "gc/accounting/card_table-inl.h"
21 #include "intern_table.h"
22 #include "object-inl.h"
23 #include "runtime.h"
24 #include "sirt_ref.h"
25 #include "thread.h"
26 #include "utf.h"
27
28 namespace art {
29 namespace mirror {
30
GetCharArray() const31 const CharArray* String::GetCharArray() const {
32 return GetFieldObject<const CharArray*>(ValueOffset(), false);
33 }
34
ComputeHashCode()35 void String::ComputeHashCode() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
36 SetHashCode(ComputeUtf16Hash(GetCharArray(), GetOffset(), GetLength()));
37 }
38
GetUtfLength() const39 int32_t String::GetUtfLength() const {
40 return CountUtf8Bytes(GetCharArray()->GetData() + GetOffset(), GetLength());
41 }
42
FastIndexOf(int32_t ch,int32_t start) const43 int32_t String::FastIndexOf(int32_t ch, int32_t start) const {
44 int32_t count = GetLength();
45 if (start < 0) {
46 start = 0;
47 } else if (start > count) {
48 start = count;
49 }
50 const uint16_t* chars = GetCharArray()->GetData() + GetOffset();
51 const uint16_t* p = chars + start;
52 const uint16_t* end = chars + count;
53 while (p < end) {
54 if (*p++ == ch) {
55 return (p - 1) - chars;
56 }
57 }
58 return -1;
59 }
60
SetArray(CharArray * new_array)61 void String::SetArray(CharArray* new_array) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
62 DCHECK(new_array != NULL);
63 SetFieldObject(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, array_), new_array, false);
64 }
65
66 // TODO: get global references for these
67 Class* String::java_lang_String_ = NULL;
68
SetClass(Class * java_lang_String)69 void String::SetClass(Class* java_lang_String) {
70 CHECK(java_lang_String_ == NULL);
71 CHECK(java_lang_String != NULL);
72 java_lang_String_ = java_lang_String;
73 }
74
ResetClass()75 void String::ResetClass() {
76 CHECK(java_lang_String_ != NULL);
77 java_lang_String_ = NULL;
78 }
79
Intern()80 String* String::Intern() {
81 return Runtime::Current()->GetInternTable()->InternWeak(this);
82 }
83
GetHashCode()84 int32_t String::GetHashCode() {
85 int32_t result = GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, hash_code_), false);
86 if (result == 0) {
87 ComputeHashCode();
88 }
89 result = GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, hash_code_), false);
90 DCHECK(result != 0 || ComputeUtf16Hash(GetCharArray(), GetOffset(), GetLength()) == 0)
91 << ToModifiedUtf8() << " " << result;
92 return result;
93 }
94
GetLength() const95 int32_t String::GetLength() const {
96 int32_t result = GetField32(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(String, count_), false);
97 DCHECK(result >= 0 && result <= GetCharArray()->GetLength());
98 return result;
99 }
100
CharAt(int32_t index) const101 uint16_t String::CharAt(int32_t index) const {
102 // TODO: do we need this? Equals is the only caller, and could
103 // bounds check itself.
104 DCHECK_GE(count_, 0); // ensures the unsigned comparison is safe.
105 if (UNLIKELY(static_cast<uint32_t>(index) >= static_cast<uint32_t>(count_))) {
106 Thread* self = Thread::Current();
107 ThrowLocation throw_location = self->GetCurrentLocationForThrow();
108 self->ThrowNewExceptionF(throw_location, "Ljava/lang/StringIndexOutOfBoundsException;",
109 "length=%i; index=%i", count_, index);
110 return 0;
111 }
112 return GetCharArray()->Get(index + GetOffset());
113 }
114
AllocFromUtf16(Thread * self,int32_t utf16_length,const uint16_t * utf16_data_in,int32_t hash_code)115 String* String::AllocFromUtf16(Thread* self,
116 int32_t utf16_length,
117 const uint16_t* utf16_data_in,
118 int32_t hash_code) {
119 CHECK(utf16_data_in != NULL || utf16_length == 0);
120 String* string = Alloc(self, GetJavaLangString(), utf16_length);
121 if (string == NULL) {
122 return NULL;
123 }
124 // TODO: use 16-bit wide memset variant
125 CharArray* array = const_cast<CharArray*>(string->GetCharArray());
126 if (array == NULL) {
127 return NULL;
128 }
129 for (int i = 0; i < utf16_length; i++) {
130 array->Set(i, utf16_data_in[i]);
131 }
132 if (hash_code != 0) {
133 string->SetHashCode(hash_code);
134 } else {
135 string->ComputeHashCode();
136 }
137 return string;
138 }
139
AllocFromModifiedUtf8(Thread * self,const char * utf)140 String* String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(Thread* self, const char* utf) {
141 if (utf == NULL) {
142 return NULL;
143 }
144 size_t char_count = CountModifiedUtf8Chars(utf);
145 return AllocFromModifiedUtf8(self, char_count, utf);
146 }
147
AllocFromModifiedUtf8(Thread * self,int32_t utf16_length,const char * utf8_data_in)148 String* String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(Thread* self, int32_t utf16_length,
149 const char* utf8_data_in) {
150 String* string = Alloc(self, GetJavaLangString(), utf16_length);
151 if (string == NULL) {
152 return NULL;
153 }
154 uint16_t* utf16_data_out =
155 const_cast<uint16_t*>(string->GetCharArray()->GetData());
156 ConvertModifiedUtf8ToUtf16(utf16_data_out, utf8_data_in);
157 string->ComputeHashCode();
158 return string;
159 }
160
Alloc(Thread * self,Class * java_lang_String,int32_t utf16_length)161 String* String::Alloc(Thread* self, Class* java_lang_String, int32_t utf16_length) {
162 SirtRef<CharArray> array(self, CharArray::Alloc(self, utf16_length));
163 if (array.get() == NULL) {
164 return NULL;
165 }
166 return Alloc(self, java_lang_String, array.get());
167 }
168
Alloc(Thread * self,Class * java_lang_String,CharArray * array)169 String* String::Alloc(Thread* self, Class* java_lang_String, CharArray* array) {
170 // Hold reference in case AllocObject causes GC.
171 SirtRef<CharArray> array_ref(self, array);
172 String* string = down_cast<String*>(java_lang_String->AllocObject(self));
173 if (string == NULL) {
174 return NULL;
175 }
176 string->SetArray(array);
177 string->SetCount(array->GetLength());
178 return string;
179 }
180
Equals(const String * that) const181 bool String::Equals(const String* that) const {
182 if (this == that) {
183 // Quick reference equality test
184 return true;
185 } else if (that == NULL) {
186 // Null isn't an instanceof anything
187 return false;
188 } else if (this->GetLength() != that->GetLength()) {
189 // Quick length inequality test
190 return false;
191 } else {
192 // Note: don't short circuit on hash code as we're presumably here as the
193 // hash code was already equal
194 for (int32_t i = 0; i < that->GetLength(); ++i) {
195 if (this->CharAt(i) != that->CharAt(i)) {
196 return false;
197 }
198 }
199 return true;
200 }
201 }
202
Equals(const uint16_t * that_chars,int32_t that_offset,int32_t that_length) const203 bool String::Equals(const uint16_t* that_chars, int32_t that_offset, int32_t that_length) const {
204 if (this->GetLength() != that_length) {
205 return false;
206 } else {
207 for (int32_t i = 0; i < that_length; ++i) {
208 if (this->CharAt(i) != that_chars[that_offset + i]) {
209 return false;
210 }
211 }
212 return true;
213 }
214 }
215
Equals(const char * modified_utf8) const216 bool String::Equals(const char* modified_utf8) const {
217 for (int32_t i = 0; i < GetLength(); ++i) {
218 uint16_t ch = GetUtf16FromUtf8(&modified_utf8);
219 if (ch == '\0' || ch != CharAt(i)) {
220 return false;
221 }
222 }
223 return *modified_utf8 == '\0';
224 }
225
Equals(const StringPiece & modified_utf8) const226 bool String::Equals(const StringPiece& modified_utf8) const {
227 const char* p = modified_utf8.data();
228 for (int32_t i = 0; i < GetLength(); ++i) {
229 uint16_t ch = GetUtf16FromUtf8(&p);
230 if (ch != CharAt(i)) {
231 return false;
232 }
233 }
234 return true;
235 }
236
237 // Create a modified UTF-8 encoded std::string from a java/lang/String object.
ToModifiedUtf8() const238 std::string String::ToModifiedUtf8() const {
239 const uint16_t* chars = GetCharArray()->GetData() + GetOffset();
240 size_t byte_count = GetUtfLength();
241 std::string result(byte_count, static_cast<char>(0));
242 ConvertUtf16ToModifiedUtf8(&result[0], chars, GetLength());
243 return result;
244 }
245
246 #ifdef HAVE__MEMCMP16
247 // "count" is in 16-bit units.
248 extern "C" uint32_t __memcmp16(const uint16_t* s0, const uint16_t* s1, size_t count);
249 #define MemCmp16 __memcmp16
250 #else
MemCmp16(const uint16_t * s0,const uint16_t * s1,size_t count)251 static uint32_t MemCmp16(const uint16_t* s0, const uint16_t* s1, size_t count) {
252 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
253 if (s0[i] != s1[i]) {
254 return static_cast<int32_t>(s0[i]) - static_cast<int32_t>(s1[i]);
255 }
256 }
257 return 0;
258 }
259 #endif
260
CompareTo(String * rhs) const261 int32_t String::CompareTo(String* rhs) const {
262 // Quick test for comparison of a string with itself.
263 const String* lhs = this;
264 if (lhs == rhs) {
265 return 0;
266 }
267 // TODO: is this still true?
268 // The annoying part here is that 0x00e9 - 0xffff != 0x00ea,
269 // because the interpreter converts the characters to 32-bit integers
270 // *without* sign extension before it subtracts them (which makes some
271 // sense since "char" is unsigned). So what we get is the result of
272 // 0x000000e9 - 0x0000ffff, which is 0xffff00ea.
273 int lhsCount = lhs->GetLength();
274 int rhsCount = rhs->GetLength();
275 int countDiff = lhsCount - rhsCount;
276 int minCount = (countDiff < 0) ? lhsCount : rhsCount;
277 const uint16_t* lhsChars = lhs->GetCharArray()->GetData() + lhs->GetOffset();
278 const uint16_t* rhsChars = rhs->GetCharArray()->GetData() + rhs->GetOffset();
279 int otherRes = MemCmp16(lhsChars, rhsChars, minCount);
280 if (otherRes != 0) {
281 return otherRes;
282 }
283 return countDiff;
284 }
285
286 } // namespace mirror
287 } // namespace art
288
289