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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Android's method call profiling goodies.
19  */
20 #ifndef DALVIK_PROFILE_H_
21 #define DALVIK_PROFILE_H_
22 
23 #ifndef NOT_VM      /* for utilities that sneakily include this file */
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 
27 struct Thread;      // extern
28 
29 
30 /* boot init */
31 bool dvmProfilingStartup(void);
32 void dvmProfilingShutdown(void);
33 
34 /*
35  * Method trace state.  This is currently global.  In theory we could make
36  * most of this per-thread.
37  */
38 struct MethodTraceState {
39     /* active state */
40     pthread_mutex_t startStopLock;
41     pthread_cond_t  threadExitCond;
42     FILE*   traceFile;
43     bool    directToDdms;
44     int     bufferSize;
45     int     flags;
46 
47     int     traceEnabled;
48     u1*     buf;
49     volatile int curOffset;
50     u8      startWhen;
51     int     overflow;
52 
53     int     traceVersion;
54     size_t  recordSize;
55 
56     bool    samplingEnabled;
57     pthread_t       samplingThreadHandle;
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Memory allocation profiler state.  This is used both globally and
62  * per-thread.
63  *
64  * If you add a field here, zero it out in dvmStartAllocCounting().
65  */
66 struct AllocProfState {
67     bool    enabled;            // is allocation tracking enabled?
68 
69     int     allocCount;         // #of objects allocated
70     int     allocSize;          // cumulative size of objects
71 
72     int     failedAllocCount;   // #of times an allocation failed
73     int     failedAllocSize;    // cumulative size of failed allocations
74 
75     int     freeCount;          // #of objects freed
76     int     freeSize;           // cumulative size of freed objects
77 
78     int     gcCount;            // #of times an allocation triggered a GC
79 
80     int     classInitCount;     // #of initialized classes
81     u8      classInitTime;      // cumulative time spent in class init (nsec)
82 };
83 
84 
85 /*
86  * Start/stop method tracing.
87  */
88 void dvmMethodTraceStart(const char* traceFileName, int traceFd, int bufferSize,
89         int flags, bool directToDdms, bool samplingEnabled, int intervalUs);
90 void dvmMethodTraceStop(void);
91 
92 /*
93  * Returns current method tracing mode.
94  */
95 enum TracingMode {
96     TRACING_INACTIVE,
97     METHOD_TRACING_ACTIVE,
98     SAMPLE_PROFILING_ACTIVE,
99 };
100 TracingMode dvmGetMethodTracingMode(void);
101 
102 /*
103  * Start/stop emulator tracing.
104  */
105 void dvmEmulatorTraceStart(void);
106 void dvmEmulatorTraceStop(void);
107 
108 /*
109  * Start/stop Dalvik instruction counting.
110  */
111 void dvmStartInstructionCounting();
112 void dvmStopInstructionCounting();
113 
114 /*
115  * Bit flags for dvmMethodTraceStart "flags" argument.  These must match
116  * the values in android.os.Debug.
117  */
118 enum {
119     TRACE_ALLOC_COUNTS      = 0x01,
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * Call these when a method enters or exits.
124  */
125 #define TRACE_METHOD_ENTER(_self, _method)                                  \
126     do {                                                                    \
127         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeMethodTrace) {         \
128             u4 cpuClockDiff = 0;                                            \
129             u4 wallClockDiff = 0;                                           \
130             dvmMethodTraceReadClocks(_self, &cpuClockDiff, &wallClockDiff); \
131             dvmMethodTraceAdd(_self, _method, METHOD_TRACE_ENTER,           \
132                               cpuClockDiff, wallClockDiff);                 \
133         }                                                                   \
134         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeEmulatorTrace)         \
135             dvmEmitEmulatorTrace(_method, METHOD_TRACE_ENTER);              \
136     } while(0);
137 #define TRACE_METHOD_EXIT(_self, _method)                                   \
138     do {                                                                    \
139         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeMethodTrace) {         \
140             u4 cpuClockDiff = 0;                                            \
141             u4 wallClockDiff = 0;                                           \
142             dvmMethodTraceReadClocks(_self, &cpuClockDiff, &wallClockDiff); \
143             dvmMethodTraceAdd(_self, _method, METHOD_TRACE_EXIT,            \
144                               cpuClockDiff, wallClockDiff);                 \
145         }                                                                   \
146         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeEmulatorTrace)         \
147             dvmEmitEmulatorTrace(_method, METHOD_TRACE_EXIT);               \
148     } while(0);
149 #define TRACE_METHOD_UNROLL(_self, _method)                                 \
150     do {                                                                    \
151         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeMethodTrace) {         \
152             u4 cpuClockDiff = 0;                                            \
153             u4 wallClockDiff = 0;                                           \
154             dvmMethodTraceReadClocks(_self, &cpuClockDiff, &wallClockDiff); \
155             dvmMethodTraceAdd(_self, _method, METHOD_TRACE_UNROLL,          \
156                               cpuClockDiff, wallClockDiff);                 \
157         }                                                                   \
158         if (_self->interpBreak.ctl.subMode & kSubModeEmulatorTrace)         \
159             dvmEmitEmulatorTrace(_method, METHOD_TRACE_UNROLL);             \
160     } while(0);
161 
162 void dvmMethodTraceReadClocks(Thread* self, u4* cpuClockDiff,
163                               u4* wallClockDiff);
164 void dvmMethodTraceAdd(struct Thread* self, const Method* method, int action,
165                        u4 cpuClockDiff, u4 wallClockDiff);
166 void dvmEmitEmulatorTrace(const Method* method, int action);
167 
168 void dvmMethodTraceGCBegin(void);
169 void dvmMethodTraceGCEnd(void);
170 void dvmMethodTraceClassPrepBegin(void);
171 void dvmMethodTraceClassPrepEnd(void);
172 
173 extern "C" void dvmFastMethodTraceEnter(const Method* method, struct Thread* self);
174 extern "C" void dvmFastMethodTraceExit(struct Thread* self);
175 extern "C" void dvmFastNativeMethodTraceExit(const Method* method, struct Thread* self);
176 
177 /*
178  * Start/stop alloc counting.
179  */
180 void dvmStartAllocCounting(void);
181 void dvmStopAllocCounting(void);
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 
186 /*
187  * Enumeration for the two "action" bits.
188  */
189 enum {
190     METHOD_TRACE_ENTER = 0x00,      // method entry
191     METHOD_TRACE_EXIT = 0x01,       // method exit
192     METHOD_TRACE_UNROLL = 0x02,     // method exited by exception unrolling
193     // 0x03 currently unused
194 };
195 
196 #define TOKEN_CHAR      '*'
197 
198 /*
199  * Common definitions, shared with the dump tool.
200  */
201 #define METHOD_ACTION_MASK      0x03            /* two bits */
202 #define METHOD_ID(_method)      ((_method) & (~METHOD_ACTION_MASK))
203 #define METHOD_ACTION(_method)  (((unsigned int)(_method)) & METHOD_ACTION_MASK)
204 #define METHOD_COMBINE(_method, _action)    ((_method) | (_action))
205 
206 #endif  // DALVIK_PROFILE_H_
207