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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "core/loader/FormSubmission.h"
33 
34 #include "HTMLNames.h"
35 #include "RuntimeEnabledFeatures.h"
36 #include "core/dom/Document.h"
37 #include "core/events/Event.h"
38 #include "core/html/DOMFormData.h"
39 #include "core/html/HTMLFormControlElement.h"
40 #include "core/html/HTMLFormElement.h"
41 #include "core/html/HTMLInputElement.h"
42 #include "core/html/parser/HTMLParserIdioms.h"
43 #include "core/loader/FrameLoadRequest.h"
44 #include "core/loader/FrameLoader.h"
45 #include "platform/network/FormData.h"
46 #include "platform/network/FormDataBuilder.h"
47 #include "wtf/CurrentTime.h"
48 #include "wtf/text/TextEncoding.h"
49 
50 namespace WebCore {
51 
52 using namespace HTMLNames;
53 
generateFormDataIdentifier()54 static int64_t generateFormDataIdentifier()
55 {
56     // Initialize to the current time to reduce the likelihood of generating
57     // identifiers that overlap with those from past/future browser sessions.
58     static int64_t nextIdentifier = static_cast<int64_t>(currentTime() * 1000000.0);
59     return ++nextIdentifier;
60 }
61 
appendMailtoPostFormDataToURL(KURL & url,const FormData & data,const String & encodingType)62 static void appendMailtoPostFormDataToURL(KURL& url, const FormData& data, const String& encodingType)
63 {
64     String body = data.flattenToString();
65 
66     if (equalIgnoringCase(encodingType, "text/plain")) {
67         // Convention seems to be to decode, and s/&/\r\n/. Also, spaces are encoded as %20.
68         body = decodeURLEscapeSequences(body.replaceWithLiteral('&', "\r\n").replace('+', ' ') + "\r\n");
69     }
70 
71     Vector<char> bodyData;
72     bodyData.append("body=", 5);
73     FormDataBuilder::encodeStringAsFormData(bodyData, body.utf8());
74     body = String(bodyData.data(), bodyData.size()).replaceWithLiteral('+', "%20");
75 
76     String query = url.query();
77     if (!query.isEmpty())
78         query.append('&');
79     query.append(body);
80     url.setQuery(query);
81 }
82 
parseAction(const String & action)83 void FormSubmission::Attributes::parseAction(const String& action)
84 {
85     // FIXME: Can we parse into a KURL?
86     m_action = stripLeadingAndTrailingHTMLSpaces(action);
87 }
88 
parseEncodingType(const String & type)89 String FormSubmission::Attributes::parseEncodingType(const String& type)
90 {
91     if (equalIgnoringCase(type, "multipart/form-data"))
92         return "multipart/form-data";
93     if (equalIgnoringCase(type, "text/plain"))
94         return "text/plain";
95     return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
96 }
97 
updateEncodingType(const String & type)98 void FormSubmission::Attributes::updateEncodingType(const String& type)
99 {
100     m_encodingType = parseEncodingType(type);
101     m_isMultiPartForm = (m_encodingType == "multipart/form-data");
102 }
103 
parseMethodType(const String & type)104 FormSubmission::Method FormSubmission::Attributes::parseMethodType(const String& type)
105 {
106     if (equalIgnoringCase(type, "post"))
107         return FormSubmission::PostMethod;
108     if (RuntimeEnabledFeatures::dialogElementEnabled() && equalIgnoringCase(type, "dialog"))
109         return FormSubmission::DialogMethod;
110     return FormSubmission::GetMethod;
111 }
112 
updateMethodType(const String & type)113 void FormSubmission::Attributes::updateMethodType(const String& type)
114 {
115     m_method = parseMethodType(type);
116 }
117 
methodString(Method method)118 String FormSubmission::Attributes::methodString(Method method)
119 {
120     switch (method) {
121     case GetMethod:
122         return "get";
123     case PostMethod:
124         return "post";
125     case DialogMethod:
126         return "dialog";
127     }
128     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
129     return emptyString();
130 }
131 
copyFrom(const Attributes & other)132 void FormSubmission::Attributes::copyFrom(const Attributes& other)
133 {
134     m_method = other.m_method;
135     m_isMultiPartForm = other.m_isMultiPartForm;
136 
137     m_action = other.m_action;
138     m_target = other.m_target;
139     m_encodingType = other.m_encodingType;
140     m_acceptCharset = other.m_acceptCharset;
141 }
142 
FormSubmission(Method method,const KURL & action,const String & target,const String & contentType,PassRefPtr<FormState> state,PassRefPtr<FormData> data,const String & boundary,PassRefPtr<Event> event)143 inline FormSubmission::FormSubmission(Method method, const KURL& action, const String& target, const String& contentType, PassRefPtr<FormState> state, PassRefPtr<FormData> data, const String& boundary, PassRefPtr<Event> event)
144     : m_method(method)
145     , m_action(action)
146     , m_target(target)
147     , m_contentType(contentType)
148     , m_formState(state)
149     , m_formData(data)
150     , m_boundary(boundary)
151     , m_event(event)
152 {
153 }
154 
FormSubmission(const String & result)155 inline FormSubmission::FormSubmission(const String& result)
156     : m_method(DialogMethod)
157     , m_result(result)
158 {
159 }
160 
create(HTMLFormElement * form,const Attributes & attributes,PassRefPtr<Event> event,FormSubmissionTrigger trigger)161 PassRefPtr<FormSubmission> FormSubmission::create(HTMLFormElement* form, const Attributes& attributes, PassRefPtr<Event> event, FormSubmissionTrigger trigger)
162 {
163     ASSERT(form);
164 
165     HTMLFormControlElement* submitButton = 0;
166     if (event && event->target()) {
167         for (Node* node = event->target()->toNode(); node; node = node->parentOrShadowHostNode()) {
168             if (node->isElementNode() && toElement(node)->isFormControlElement()) {
169                 submitButton = toHTMLFormControlElement(node);
170                 break;
171             }
172         }
173     }
174 
175     FormSubmission::Attributes copiedAttributes;
176     copiedAttributes.copyFrom(attributes);
177     if (submitButton) {
178         String attributeValue;
179         if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->fastGetAttribute(formactionAttr)).isNull())
180             copiedAttributes.parseAction(attributeValue);
181         if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->fastGetAttribute(formenctypeAttr)).isNull())
182             copiedAttributes.updateEncodingType(attributeValue);
183         if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->fastGetAttribute(formmethodAttr)).isNull())
184             copiedAttributes.updateMethodType(attributeValue);
185         if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->fastGetAttribute(formtargetAttr)).isNull())
186             copiedAttributes.setTarget(attributeValue);
187     }
188 
189     if (copiedAttributes.method() == DialogMethod)
190         return adoptRef(new FormSubmission(submitButton->resultForDialogSubmit()));
191 
192     Document& document = form->document();
193     KURL actionURL = document.completeURL(copiedAttributes.action().isEmpty() ? document.url().string() : copiedAttributes.action());
194     bool isMailtoForm = actionURL.protocolIs("mailto");
195     bool isMultiPartForm = false;
196     String encodingType = copiedAttributes.encodingType();
197 
198     if (copiedAttributes.method() == PostMethod) {
199         isMultiPartForm = copiedAttributes.isMultiPartForm();
200         if (isMultiPartForm && isMailtoForm) {
201             encodingType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
202             isMultiPartForm = false;
203         }
204     }
205     WTF::TextEncoding dataEncoding = isMailtoForm ? UTF8Encoding() : FormDataBuilder::encodingFromAcceptCharset(copiedAttributes.acceptCharset(), document.inputEncoding(), document.defaultCharset());
206     RefPtr<DOMFormData> domFormData = DOMFormData::create(dataEncoding.encodingForFormSubmission());
207     Vector<pair<String, String> > formValues;
208 
209     bool containsPasswordData = false;
210     for (unsigned i = 0; i < form->associatedElements().size(); ++i) {
211         FormAssociatedElement* control = form->associatedElements()[i];
212         HTMLElement* element = toHTMLElement(control);
213         if (!element->isDisabledFormControl())
214             control->appendFormData(*domFormData, isMultiPartForm);
215         if (element->hasTagName(inputTag)) {
216             HTMLInputElement* input = toHTMLInputElement(element);
217             if (input->isTextField())
218                 formValues.append(pair<String, String>(input->name().string(), input->value()));
219             if (input->isPasswordField() && !input->value().isEmpty())
220                 containsPasswordData = true;
221         }
222     }
223 
224     RefPtr<FormData> formData;
225     String boundary;
226 
227     if (isMultiPartForm) {
228         formData = domFormData->createMultiPartFormData(domFormData->encoding());
229         boundary = formData->boundary().data();
230     } else {
231         formData = domFormData->createFormData(domFormData->encoding(), attributes.method() == GetMethod ? FormData::FormURLEncoded : FormData::parseEncodingType(encodingType));
232         if (copiedAttributes.method() == PostMethod && isMailtoForm) {
233             // Convert the form data into a string that we put into the URL.
234             appendMailtoPostFormDataToURL(actionURL, *formData, encodingType);
235             formData = FormData::create();
236         }
237     }
238 
239     formData->setIdentifier(generateFormDataIdentifier());
240     formData->setContainsPasswordData(containsPasswordData);
241     String targetOrBaseTarget = copiedAttributes.target().isEmpty() ? document.baseTarget() : copiedAttributes.target();
242     RefPtr<FormState> formState = FormState::create(form, formValues, &document, trigger);
243     return adoptRef(new FormSubmission(copiedAttributes.method(), actionURL, targetOrBaseTarget, encodingType, formState.release(), formData.release(), boundary, event));
244 }
245 
requestURL() const246 KURL FormSubmission::requestURL() const
247 {
248     if (m_method == FormSubmission::PostMethod)
249         return m_action;
250 
251     KURL requestURL(m_action);
252     requestURL.setQuery(m_formData->flattenToString());
253     return requestURL;
254 }
255 
populateFrameLoadRequest(FrameLoadRequest & frameRequest)256 void FormSubmission::populateFrameLoadRequest(FrameLoadRequest& frameRequest)
257 {
258     if (!m_target.isEmpty())
259         frameRequest.setFrameName(m_target);
260 
261     if (!m_referrer.isEmpty())
262         frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPReferrer(m_referrer);
263 
264     if (m_method == FormSubmission::PostMethod) {
265         frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPMethod("POST");
266         frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPBody(m_formData);
267 
268         // construct some user headers if necessary
269         if (m_boundary.isEmpty())
270             frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPContentType(m_contentType);
271         else
272             frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPContentType(m_contentType + "; boundary=" + m_boundary);
273     }
274 
275     frameRequest.resourceRequest().setURL(requestURL());
276     FrameLoader::addHTTPOriginIfNeeded(frameRequest.resourceRequest(), m_origin);
277 }
278 
279 }
280