1 //===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #define DEBUG_TYPE "AnalysisConsumer"
15
16 #include "AnalysisConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
23 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
24 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
25 #include "clang/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
29 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h"
30 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h"
31 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
32 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
33 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
34 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
35 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
36 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
37 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h"
38 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
39 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
47 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
48 #include <queue>
49
50 using namespace clang;
51 using namespace ento;
52 using llvm::SmallPtrSet;
53
54 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz();
55
56 STATISTIC(NumFunctionTopLevel, "The # of functions at top level.");
57 STATISTIC(NumFunctionsAnalyzed,
58 "The # of functions and blocks analyzed (as top level "
59 "with inlining turned on).");
60 STATISTIC(NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions,
61 "The # of basic blocks in the analyzed functions.");
62 STATISTIC(PercentReachableBlocks, "The % of reachable basic blocks.");
63 STATISTIC(MaxCFGSize, "The maximum number of basic blocks in a function.");
64
65 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
66 // Special PathDiagnosticConsumers.
67 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
68
createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions & AnalyzerOpts,PathDiagnosticConsumers & C,const std::string & prefix,const Preprocessor & PP)69 static void createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
70 PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
71 const std::string &prefix,
72 const Preprocessor &PP) {
73 createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C,
74 llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP);
75 createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, prefix, PP);
76 }
77
78 namespace {
79 class ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
80 DiagnosticsEngine &Diag;
81 public:
ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine & Diag)82 ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine &Diag) : Diag(Diag) {}
~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer()83 virtual ~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer() {}
getName() const84 virtual StringRef getName() const { return "ClangDiags"; }
getGenerationScheme() const85 virtual PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const { return None; }
86
FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic * > & Diags,FilesMade * filesMade)87 void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
88 FilesMade *filesMade) {
89 for (std::vector<const PathDiagnostic*>::iterator I = Diags.begin(),
90 E = Diags.end(); I != E; ++I) {
91 const PathDiagnostic *PD = *I;
92 StringRef desc = PD->getShortDescription();
93 SmallString<512> TmpStr;
94 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(TmpStr);
95 for (StringRef::iterator I=desc.begin(), E=desc.end(); I!=E; ++I) {
96 if (*I == '%')
97 Out << "%%";
98 else
99 Out << *I;
100 }
101 Out.flush();
102 unsigned ErrorDiag = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
103 TmpStr);
104 SourceLocation L = PD->getLocation().asLocation();
105 DiagnosticBuilder diagBuilder = Diag.Report(L, ErrorDiag);
106
107 // Get the ranges from the last point in the path.
108 ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = PD->path.back()->getRanges();
109
110 for (ArrayRef<SourceRange>::iterator I = Ranges.begin(),
111 E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
112 diagBuilder << *I;
113 }
114 }
115 }
116 };
117 } // end anonymous namespace
118
119 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
120 // AnalysisConsumer declaration.
121 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
122
123 namespace {
124
125 class AnalysisConsumer : public ASTConsumer,
126 public RecursiveASTVisitor<AnalysisConsumer> {
127 enum {
128 AM_None = 0,
129 AM_Syntax = 0x1,
130 AM_Path = 0x2
131 };
132 typedef unsigned AnalysisMode;
133
134 /// Mode of the analyzes while recursively visiting Decls.
135 AnalysisMode RecVisitorMode;
136 /// Bug Reporter to use while recursively visiting Decls.
137 BugReporter *RecVisitorBR;
138
139 public:
140 ASTContext *Ctx;
141 const Preprocessor &PP;
142 const std::string OutDir;
143 AnalyzerOptionsRef Opts;
144 ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins;
145
146 /// \brief Stores the declarations from the local translation unit.
147 /// Note, we pre-compute the local declarations at parse time as an
148 /// optimization to make sure we do not deserialize everything from disk.
149 /// The local declaration to all declarations ratio might be very small when
150 /// working with a PCH file.
151 SetOfDecls LocalTUDecls;
152
153 // Set of PathDiagnosticConsumers. Owned by AnalysisManager.
154 PathDiagnosticConsumers PathConsumers;
155
156 StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr;
157 ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr;
158
159 OwningPtr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr;
160 OwningPtr<AnalysisManager> Mgr;
161
162 /// Time the analyzes time of each translation unit.
163 static llvm::Timer* TUTotalTimer;
164
165 /// The information about analyzed functions shared throughout the
166 /// translation unit.
167 FunctionSummariesTy FunctionSummaries;
168
AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor & pp,const std::string & outdir,AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)169 AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
170 const std::string& outdir,
171 AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
172 ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)
173 : RecVisitorMode(0), RecVisitorBR(0),
174 Ctx(0), PP(pp), OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins) {
175 DigestAnalyzerOptions();
176 if (Opts->PrintStats) {
177 llvm::EnableStatistics();
178 TUTotalTimer = new llvm::Timer("Analyzer Total Time");
179 }
180 }
181
~AnalysisConsumer()182 ~AnalysisConsumer() {
183 if (Opts->PrintStats)
184 delete TUTotalTimer;
185 }
186
DigestAnalyzerOptions()187 void DigestAnalyzerOptions() {
188 // Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
189 PathConsumers.push_back(new ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(PP.getDiagnostics()));
190
191 if (!OutDir.empty()) {
192 switch (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt) {
193 default:
194 #define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN, AUTOCREATE) \
195 case PD_##NAME: CREATEFN(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, OutDir, PP);\
196 break;
197 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
198 }
199 } else if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) {
200 // Create the text client even without a specified output file since
201 // it just uses diagnostic notes.
202 createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, "", PP);
203 }
204
205 // Create the analyzer component creators.
206 switch (Opts->AnalysisStoreOpt) {
207 default:
208 llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
209 #define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \
210 case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break;
211 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
212 }
213
214 switch (Opts->AnalysisConstraintsOpt) {
215 default:
216 llvm_unreachable("Unknown constraint manager.");
217 #define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN) \
218 case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break;
219 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
220 }
221 }
222
DisplayFunction(const Decl * D,AnalysisMode Mode,ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode)223 void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
224 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode) {
225 if (!Opts->AnalyzerDisplayProgress)
226 return;
227
228 SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager();
229 PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation());
230 if (Loc.isValid()) {
231 llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE";
232
233 if (Mode == AM_Syntax)
234 llvm::errs() << " (Syntax)";
235 else if (Mode == AM_Path) {
236 llvm::errs() << " (Path, ";
237 switch (IMode) {
238 case ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal:
239 llvm::errs() << " Inline_Minimal";
240 break;
241 case ExprEngine::Inline_Regular:
242 llvm::errs() << " Inline_Regular";
243 break;
244 }
245 llvm::errs() << ")";
246 }
247 else
248 assert(Mode == (AM_Syntax | AM_Path) && "Unexpected mode!");
249
250 llvm::errs() << ": " << Loc.getFilename();
251 if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
252 const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
253 llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n';
254 }
255 else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
256 llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:"
257 << Loc.getColumn() << '\n';
258 }
259 else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
260 Selector S = MD->getSelector();
261 llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString();
262 }
263 }
264 }
265
Initialize(ASTContext & Context)266 virtual void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) {
267 Ctx = &Context;
268 checkerMgr.reset(createCheckerManager(*Opts, PP.getLangOpts(), Plugins,
269 PP.getDiagnostics()));
270 Mgr.reset(new AnalysisManager(*Ctx,
271 PP.getDiagnostics(),
272 PP.getLangOpts(),
273 PathConsumers,
274 CreateStoreMgr,
275 CreateConstraintMgr,
276 checkerMgr.get(),
277 *Opts));
278 }
279
280 /// \brief Store the top level decls in the set to be processed later on.
281 /// (Doing this pre-processing avoids deserialization of data from PCH.)
282 virtual bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D);
283 virtual void HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef D);
284
285 virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C);
286
287 /// \brief Determine which inlining mode should be used when this function is
288 /// analyzed. This allows to redefine the default inlining policies when
289 /// analyzing a given function.
290 ExprEngine::InliningModes
291 getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, SetOfConstDecls Visited);
292
293 /// \brief Build the call graph for all the top level decls of this TU and
294 /// use it to define the order in which the functions should be visited.
295 void HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize);
296
297 /// \brief Run analyzes(syntax or path sensitive) on the given function.
298 /// \param Mode - determines if we are requesting syntax only or path
299 /// sensitive only analysis.
300 /// \param VisitedCallees - The output parameter, which is populated with the
301 /// set of functions which should be considered analyzed after analyzing the
302 /// given root function.
303 void HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
304 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode = ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal,
305 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees = 0);
306
307 void RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
308 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
309 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
310 void ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
311 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
312 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
313
314 /// Visitors for the RecursiveASTVisitor.
shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const315 bool shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const { return false; }
316
317 /// Handle callbacks for arbitrary Decls.
VisitDecl(Decl * D)318 bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) {
319 AnalysisMode Mode = getModeForDecl(D, RecVisitorMode);
320 if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
321 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, *RecVisitorBR);
322 return true;
323 }
324
VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl * FD)325 bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *FD) {
326 IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
327 if (II && II->getName().startswith("__inline"))
328 return true;
329
330 // We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is
331 // only determined when they are instantiated.
332 if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() &&
333 !FD->isDependentContext()) {
334 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
335 HandleCode(FD, RecVisitorMode);
336 }
337 return true;
338 }
339
VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl * MD)340 bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
341 if (MD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
342 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
343 HandleCode(MD, RecVisitorMode);
344 }
345 return true;
346 }
347
VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl * BD)348 bool VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD) {
349 if (BD->hasBody()) {
350 assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
351 HandleCode(BD, RecVisitorMode);
352 }
353 return true;
354 }
355
356 private:
357 void storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG);
358
359 /// \brief Check if we should skip (not analyze) the given function.
360 AnalysisMode getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode);
361
362 };
363 } // end anonymous namespace
364
365
366 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
367 // AnalysisConsumer implementation.
368 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
369 llvm::Timer* AnalysisConsumer::TUTotalTimer = 0;
370
HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG)371 bool AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG) {
372 storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
373 return true;
374 }
375
HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG)376 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG) {
377 storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
378 }
379
storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG)380 void AnalysisConsumer::storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG) {
381 for (DeclGroupRef::iterator I = DG.begin(), E = DG.end(); I != E; ++I) {
382
383 // Skip ObjCMethodDecl, wait for the objc container to avoid
384 // analyzing twice.
385 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(*I))
386 continue;
387
388 LocalTUDecls.push_back(*I);
389 }
390 }
391
shouldSkipFunction(const Decl * D,SetOfConstDecls Visited,SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel)392 static bool shouldSkipFunction(const Decl *D,
393 SetOfConstDecls Visited,
394 SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel) {
395 if (VisitedAsTopLevel.count(D))
396 return true;
397
398 // We want to re-analyse the functions as top level in the following cases:
399 // - The 'init' methods should be reanalyzed because
400 // ObjCNonNilReturnValueChecker assumes that '[super init]' never returns
401 // 'nil' and unless we analyze the 'init' functions as top level, we will
402 // not catch errors within defensive code.
403 // - We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
404 // Count naming convention errors more aggressively.
405 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
406 return false;
407
408 // Otherwise, if we visited the function before, do not reanalyze it.
409 return Visited.count(D);
410 }
411
412 ExprEngine::InliningModes
getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl * D,SetOfConstDecls Visited)413 AnalysisConsumer::getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D,
414 SetOfConstDecls Visited) {
415 // We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
416 // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. But we should tune down
417 // inlining when reanalyzing an already inlined function.
418 if (Visited.count(D)) {
419 assert(isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D) &&
420 "We are only reanalyzing ObjCMethods.");
421 const ObjCMethodDecl *ObjCM = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
422 if (ObjCM->getMethodFamily() != OMF_init)
423 return ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal;
424 }
425
426 return ExprEngine::Inline_Regular;
427 }
428
HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize)429 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize) {
430 // Build the Call Graph by adding all the top level declarations to the graph.
431 // Note: CallGraph can trigger deserialization of more items from a pch
432 // (though HandleInterestingDecl); triggering additions to LocalTUDecls.
433 // We rely on random access to add the initially processed Decls to CG.
434 CallGraph CG;
435 for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
436 CG.addToCallGraph(LocalTUDecls[i]);
437 }
438
439 // Walk over all of the call graph nodes in topological order, so that we
440 // analyze parents before the children. Skip the functions inlined into
441 // the previously processed functions. Use external Visited set to identify
442 // inlined functions. The topological order allows the "do not reanalyze
443 // previously inlined function" performance heuristic to be triggered more
444 // often.
445 SetOfConstDecls Visited;
446 SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel;
447 llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*> RPOT(&CG);
448 for (llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*>::rpo_iterator
449 I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I) {
450 NumFunctionTopLevel++;
451
452 CallGraphNode *N = *I;
453 Decl *D = N->getDecl();
454
455 // Skip the abstract root node.
456 if (!D)
457 continue;
458
459 // Skip the functions which have been processed already or previously
460 // inlined.
461 if (shouldSkipFunction(D, Visited, VisitedAsTopLevel))
462 continue;
463
464 // Analyze the function.
465 SetOfConstDecls VisitedCallees;
466
467 HandleCode(D, AM_Path, getInliningModeForFunction(D, Visited),
468 (Mgr->options.InliningMode == All ? 0 : &VisitedCallees));
469
470 // Add the visited callees to the global visited set.
471 for (SetOfConstDecls::iterator I = VisitedCallees.begin(),
472 E = VisitedCallees.end(); I != E; ++I) {
473 Visited.insert(*I);
474 }
475 VisitedAsTopLevel.insert(D);
476 }
477 }
478
HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext & C)479 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) {
480 // Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file.
481 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics();
482 if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
483 return;
484
485 {
486 if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->startTimer();
487
488 // Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr.
489 BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
490 TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl();
491 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR);
492
493 // Run the AST-only checks using the order in which functions are defined.
494 // If inlining is not turned on, use the simplest function order for path
495 // sensitive analyzes as well.
496 RecVisitorMode = AM_Syntax;
497 if (!Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
498 RecVisitorMode |= AM_Path;
499 RecVisitorBR = &BR;
500
501 // Process all the top level declarations.
502 //
503 // Note: TraverseDecl may modify LocalTUDecls, but only by appending more
504 // entries. Thus we don't use an iterator, but rely on LocalTUDecls
505 // random access. By doing so, we automatically compensate for iterators
506 // possibly being invalidated, although this is a bit slower.
507 const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize = LocalTUDecls.size();
508 for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
509 TraverseDecl(LocalTUDecls[i]);
510 }
511
512 if (Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
513 HandleDeclsCallGraph(LocalTUDeclsSize);
514
515 // After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit.
516 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR);
517
518 RecVisitorBR = 0;
519 }
520
521 // Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer. This will flush its output.
522 // FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on
523 // side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when
524 // used with option -disable-free.
525 Mgr.reset(NULL);
526
527 if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->stopTimer();
528
529 // Count how many basic blocks we have not covered.
530 NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions = FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumBasicBlocks();
531 if (NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions > 0)
532 PercentReachableBlocks =
533 (FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumVisitedBasicBlocks() * 100) /
534 NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions;
535
536 }
537
getFunctionName(const Decl * D)538 static std::string getFunctionName(const Decl *D) {
539 if (const ObjCMethodDecl *ID = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
540 return ID->getSelector().getAsString();
541 }
542 if (const FunctionDecl *ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
543 IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier();
544 if (II)
545 return II->getName();
546 }
547 return "";
548 }
549
550 AnalysisConsumer::AnalysisMode
getModeForDecl(Decl * D,AnalysisMode Mode)551 AnalysisConsumer::getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode) {
552 if (!Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
553 getFunctionName(D) != Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction)
554 return AM_None;
555
556 // Unless -analyze-all is specified, treat decls differently depending on
557 // where they came from:
558 // - Main source file: run both path-sensitive and non-path-sensitive checks.
559 // - Header files: run non-path-sensitive checks only.
560 // - System headers: don't run any checks.
561 SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager();
562 SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation());
563 if (!Opts->AnalyzeAll && !SM.isFromMainFile(SL)) {
564 if (SL.isInvalid() || SM.isInSystemHeader(SL))
565 return AM_None;
566 return Mode & ~AM_Path;
567 }
568
569 return Mode;
570 }
571
HandleCode(Decl * D,AnalysisMode Mode,ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,SetOfConstDecls * VisitedCallees)572 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
573 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
574 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
575 if (!D->hasBody())
576 return;
577 Mode = getModeForDecl(D, Mode);
578 if (Mode == AM_None)
579 return;
580
581 DisplayFunction(D, Mode, IMode);
582 CFG *DeclCFG = Mgr->getCFG(D);
583 if (DeclCFG) {
584 unsigned CFGSize = DeclCFG->size();
585 MaxCFGSize = MaxCFGSize < CFGSize ? CFGSize : MaxCFGSize;
586 }
587
588 // Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts.
589 Mgr->ClearContexts();
590 BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
591
592 if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
593 checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(D, *Mgr, BR);
594 if ((Mode & AM_Path) && checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers()) {
595 RunPathSensitiveChecks(D, IMode, VisitedCallees);
596 if (IMode != ExprEngine::Inline_Minimal)
597 NumFunctionsAnalyzed++;
598 }
599 }
600
601 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
602 // Path-sensitive checking.
603 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
604
ActionExprEngine(Decl * D,bool ObjCGCEnabled,ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,SetOfConstDecls * VisitedCallees)605 void AnalysisConsumer::ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
606 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
607 SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
608 // Construct the analysis engine. First check if the CFG is valid.
609 // FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs.
610 if (!Mgr->getCFG(D))
611 return;
612
613 // See if the LiveVariables analysis scales.
614 if (!Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContext(D)->getAnalysis<RelaxedLiveVariables>())
615 return;
616
617 ExprEngine Eng(*Mgr, ObjCGCEnabled, VisitedCallees, &FunctionSummaries,IMode);
618
619 // Set the graph auditor.
620 OwningPtr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor;
621 if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithUbiGraph) {
622 Auditor.reset(CreateUbiViz());
623 ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get());
624 }
625
626 // Execute the worklist algorithm.
627 Eng.ExecuteWorkList(Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D),
628 Mgr->options.getMaxNodesPerTopLevelFunction());
629
630 // Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph
631 // created BugReporter.
632 ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(0);
633
634 // Visualize the exploded graph.
635 if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithGraphViz)
636 Eng.ViewGraph(Mgr->options.TrimGraph);
637
638 // Display warnings.
639 Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports();
640 }
641
RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl * D,ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,SetOfConstDecls * Visited)642 void AnalysisConsumer::RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
643 ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
644 SetOfConstDecls *Visited) {
645
646 switch (Mgr->getLangOpts().getGC()) {
647 case LangOptions::NonGC:
648 ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
649 break;
650
651 case LangOptions::GCOnly:
652 ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
653 break;
654
655 case LangOptions::HybridGC:
656 ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
657 ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
658 break;
659 }
660 }
661
662 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
663 // AnalysisConsumer creation.
664 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
665
CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor & pp,const std::string & outDir,AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)666 ASTConsumer* ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
667 const std::string& outDir,
668 AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
669 ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) {
670 // Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer.
671 pp.getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false);
672
673 return new AnalysisConsumer(pp, outDir, opts, plugins);
674 }
675
676 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
677 // Ubigraph Visualization. FIXME: Move to separate file.
678 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
679
680 namespace {
681
682 class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor {
683 OwningPtr<raw_ostream> Out;
684 std::string Filename;
685 unsigned Cntr;
686
687 typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap;
688 VMap M;
689
690 public:
691 UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *Out, StringRef Filename);
692
693 ~UbigraphViz();
694
695 virtual void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst);
696 };
697
698 } // end anonymous namespace
699
CreateUbiViz()700 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz() {
701 SmallString<128> P;
702 int FD;
703 llvm::sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("llvm_ubi", "", FD, P);
704 llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << P.str() << "'.\n";
705
706 OwningPtr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> Stream;
707 Stream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(FD, true));
708
709 return new UbigraphViz(Stream.take(), P);
710 }
711
AddEdge(ExplodedNode * Src,ExplodedNode * Dst)712 void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) {
713
714 assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed.");
715
716 // Lookup the Src. If it is a new node, it's a root.
717 VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src);
718 unsigned SrcID;
719
720 if (SrcI == M.end()) {
721 M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++;
722 *Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n";
723 }
724 else
725 SrcID = SrcI->second;
726
727 // Lookup the Dst.
728 VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst);
729 unsigned DstID;
730
731 if (DstI == M.end()) {
732 M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++;
733 *Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n";
734 }
735 else {
736 // We have hit DstID before. Change its style to reflect a cache hit.
737 DstID = DstI->second;
738 *Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n";
739 }
740
741 // Add the edge.
742 *Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID
743 << ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n";
744 }
745
UbigraphViz(raw_ostream * Out,StringRef Filename)746 UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *Out, StringRef Filename)
747 : Out(Out), Filename(Filename), Cntr(0) {
748
749 *Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n";
750 *Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66'),"
751 " ('size', '1.5'))\n";
752 }
753
~UbigraphViz()754 UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() {
755 Out.reset(0);
756 llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... ";
757 std::string ErrMsg;
758 std::string Ubiviz = llvm::sys::FindProgramByName("ubiviz");
759 std::vector<const char*> args;
760 args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str());
761 args.push_back(Filename.c_str());
762 args.push_back(0);
763
764 if (llvm::sys::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0], 0, 0, 0, 0, &ErrMsg)) {
765 llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n";
766 }
767
768 // Delete the file.
769 llvm::sys::fs::remove(Filename);
770 }
771