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1 //===-  X86Relocator.h --------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The MCLinker Project
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #ifndef X86_RELOCATION_FACTORY_H
10 #define X86_RELOCATION_FACTORY_H
11 #ifdef ENABLE_UNITTEST
12 #include <gtest.h>
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <mcld/LD/Relocator.h>
16 #include <mcld/Target/GOT.h>
17 #include <mcld/Target/PLT.h>
18 #include <mcld/Target/SymbolEntryMap.h>
19 #include "X86LDBackend.h"
20 
21 namespace mcld {
22 
23 class ResolveInfo;
24 class LinkerConfig;
25 
26 /** \class X86Relocator
27  *  \brief X86Relocator creates and destroys the X86 relocations.
28  *
29  */
30 class X86Relocator : public Relocator
31 {
32 public:
33   typedef SymbolEntryMap<PLTEntryBase> SymPLTMap;
34 
35   /** \enum ReservedEntryType
36    *  \brief The reserved entry type of reserved space in ResolveInfo.
37    *
38    *  This is used for sacnRelocation to record what kinds of entries are
39    *  reserved for this resolved symbol
40    *
41    *  In X86, there are three kinds of entries, GOT, PLT, and dynamic reloction.
42    *  GOT may needs a corresponding relocation to relocate itself, so we
43    *  separate GOT to two situations: GOT and GOTRel. Besides, for the same
44    *  symbol, there might be two kinds of entries reserved for different location.
45    *  For example, reference to the same symbol, one may use GOT and the other may
46    *  use dynamic relocation.
47    *
48    *  bit:  3       2      1     0
49    *   | PLT | GOTRel | GOT | Rel |
50    *
51    *  value    Name         - Description
52    *
53    *  0000     None         - no reserved entry
54    *  0001     ReserveRel   - reserve an dynamic relocation entry
55    *  0010     ReserveGOT   - reserve an GOT entry
56    *  0011     GOTandRel    - For different relocation, we've reserved GOT and
57    *                          Rel for different location.
58    *  0100     GOTRel       - reserve an GOT entry and the corresponding Dyncamic
59    *                          relocation entry which relocate this GOT entry
60    *  0101     GOTRelandRel - For different relocation, we've reserved GOTRel
61    *                          and relocation entry for different location.
62    *  1000     ReservePLT   - reserve an PLT entry and the corresponding GOT,
63    *                          Dynamic relocation entries
64    *  1001     PLTandRel    - For different relocation, we've reserved PLT and
65    *                          Rel for different location.
66    */
67   enum ReservedEntryType {
68     None         = 0,
69     ReserveRel   = 1,
70     ReserveGOT   = 2,
71     GOTandRel    = 3,
72     GOTRel       = 4,
73     GOTRelandRel = 5,
74     ReservePLT   = 8,
75     PLTandRel    = 9
76   };
77 
78 public:
79   X86Relocator(const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
80   ~X86Relocator();
81 
82   virtual Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation) = 0;
83 
84   virtual const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const = 0;
85 
getSymPLTMap()86   const SymPLTMap& getSymPLTMap() const { return m_SymPLTMap; }
getSymPLTMap()87   SymPLTMap&       getSymPLTMap()       { return m_SymPLTMap; }
88 
89   /// scanRelocation - determine the empty entries are needed or not and create
90   /// the empty entries if needed.
91   /// For X86, following entries are check to create:
92   /// - GOT entry (for .got and .got.plt sections)
93   /// - PLT entry (for .plt section)
94   /// - dynamin relocation entries (for .rel.plt and .rel.dyn sections)
95   void scanRelocation(Relocation& pReloc,
96                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
97                       Module& pModule,
98                       LDSection& pSection);
99 
100 protected:
101   /// addCopyReloc - add a copy relocation into .rel.dyn for pSym
102   /// @param pSym - A resolved copy symbol that defined in BSS section
103   void addCopyReloc(ResolveInfo& pSym, X86GNULDBackend& pTarget);
104 
105   /// defineSymbolforCopyReloc - allocate a space in BSS section and
106   /// and force define the copy of pSym to BSS section
107   /// @return the output LDSymbol of the copy symbol
108   LDSymbol& defineSymbolforCopyReloc(IRBuilder& pLinker,
109                                      const ResolveInfo& pSym,
110                                      X86GNULDBackend& pTarget);
111 
112 private:
113   virtual void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
114                               IRBuilder& pBuilder,
115                               Module& pModule,
116                               LDSection& pSection) = 0;
117 
118   virtual void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
119                                IRBuilder& pBuilder,
120                                Module& pModule,
121                                LDSection& pSection) = 0;
122 
123 private:
124   SymPLTMap m_SymPLTMap;
125 };
126 
127 /** \class X86_32Relocator
128  *  \brief X86_32Relocator creates and destroys the X86-32 relocations.
129  *
130  */
131 class X86_32Relocator : public X86Relocator
132 {
133 public:
134   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_32GOTEntry> SymGOTMap;
135   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_32GOTEntry> SymGOTPLTMap;
136 
137   enum {
138     R_386_TLS_OPT = 44 // mcld internal relocation type
139   };
140 
141 public:
142   X86_32Relocator(X86_32GNULDBackend& pParent, const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
143 
144   Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation);
145 
getTarget()146   X86_32GNULDBackend& getTarget()
147   { return m_Target; }
148 
getTarget()149   const X86_32GNULDBackend& getTarget() const
150   { return m_Target; }
151 
152   const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const;
153 
154   Size getSize(Relocation::Type pType) const;
155 
getSymGOTMap()156   const SymGOTMap& getSymGOTMap() const { return m_SymGOTMap; }
getSymGOTMap()157   SymGOTMap&       getSymGOTMap()       { return m_SymGOTMap; }
158 
getSymGOTPLTMap()159   const SymGOTPLTMap& getSymGOTPLTMap() const { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
getSymGOTPLTMap()160   SymGOTPLTMap&       getSymGOTPLTMap()       { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
161 
162   X86_32GOTEntry& getTLSModuleID();
163 
164 private:
165   void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
166                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
167                       Module& pModule,
168                       LDSection& pSection);
169 
170   void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
171                        IRBuilder& pBuilder,
172                        Module& pModule,
173                        LDSection& pSection);
174 
175   /// -----  tls optimization  ----- ///
176   /// convert R_386_TLS_IE to R_386_TLS_LE
177   void convertTLSIEtoLE(Relocation& pReloc, LDSection& pSection);
178 
179 private:
180   X86_32GNULDBackend& m_Target;
181   SymGOTMap m_SymGOTMap;
182   SymGOTPLTMap m_SymGOTPLTMap;
183 };
184 
185 /** \class X86_64Relocator
186  *  \brief X86_64Relocator creates and destroys the X86-64 relocations.
187  *
188  */
189 class X86_64Relocator : public X86Relocator
190 {
191 public:
192   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_64GOTEntry> SymGOTMap;
193   typedef SymbolEntryMap<X86_64GOTEntry> SymGOTPLTMap;
194 
195 public:
196   X86_64Relocator(X86_64GNULDBackend& pParent, const LinkerConfig& pConfig);
197 
198   Result applyRelocation(Relocation& pRelocation);
199 
getTarget()200   X86_64GNULDBackend& getTarget()
201   { return m_Target; }
202 
getTarget()203   const X86_64GNULDBackend& getTarget() const
204   { return m_Target; }
205 
206   const char* getName(Relocation::Type pType) const;
207 
208   Size getSize(Relocation::Type pType) const;
209 
getSymGOTMap()210   const SymGOTMap& getSymGOTMap() const { return m_SymGOTMap; }
getSymGOTMap()211   SymGOTMap&       getSymGOTMap()       { return m_SymGOTMap; }
212 
getSymGOTPLTMap()213   const SymGOTPLTMap& getSymGOTPLTMap() const { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
getSymGOTPLTMap()214   SymGOTPLTMap&       getSymGOTPLTMap()       { return m_SymGOTPLTMap; }
215 
216 private:
217   void scanLocalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
218                       IRBuilder& pBuilder,
219                       Module& pModule,
220                       LDSection& pSection);
221 
222   void scanGlobalReloc(Relocation& pReloc,
223                        IRBuilder& pBuilder,
224                        Module& pModule,
225                        LDSection& pSection);
226 
227 private:
228   X86_64GNULDBackend& m_Target;
229   SymGOTMap m_SymGOTMap;
230   SymGOTPLTMap m_SymGOTPLTMap;
231 };
232 
233 } // namespace of mcld
234 
235 #endif
236 
237