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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.media;
18 
19 import android.util.Log;
20 
21 import java.io.InputStream;
22 import java.io.IOException;
23 
24 
25 /**
26  * ResampleInputStream
27  * @hide
28  */
29 public final class ResampleInputStream extends InputStream
30 {
31     static {
32         System.loadLibrary("media_jni");
33     }
34 
35     private final static String TAG = "ResampleInputStream";
36 
37     // pcm input stream
38     private InputStream mInputStream;
39 
40     // sample rates, assumed to be normalized
41     private final int mRateIn;
42     private final int mRateOut;
43 
44     // input pcm data
45     private byte[] mBuf;
46     private int mBufCount;
47 
48     // length of 2:1 fir
49     private static final int mFirLength = 29;
50 
51     // helper for bytewise read()
52     private final byte[] mOneByte = new byte[1];
53 
54     /**
55      * Create a new ResampleInputStream, which converts the sample rate
56      * @param inputStream InputStream containing 16 bit PCM.
57      * @param rateIn the input sample rate.
58      * @param rateOut the output sample rate.
59      * This only handles rateIn == rateOut / 2 for the moment.
60      */
ResampleInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int rateIn, int rateOut)61     public ResampleInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int rateIn, int rateOut) {
62         // only support 2:1 at the moment
63         if (rateIn != 2 * rateOut) throw new IllegalArgumentException("only support 2:1 at the moment");
64         rateIn = 2;
65         rateOut = 1;
66 
67         mInputStream = inputStream;
68         mRateIn = rateIn;
69         mRateOut = rateOut;
70     }
71 
72     @Override
read()73     public int read() throws IOException {
74         int rtn = read(mOneByte, 0, 1);
75         return rtn == 1 ? (0xff & mOneByte[0]) : -1;
76     }
77 
78     @Override
read(byte[] b)79     public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
80         return read(b, 0, b.length);
81     }
82 
83     @Override
read(byte[] b, int offset, int length)84     public int read(byte[] b, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
85         if (mInputStream == null) throw new IllegalStateException("not open");
86 
87         // ensure that mBuf is big enough to cover requested 'length'
88         int nIn = ((length / 2) * mRateIn / mRateOut + mFirLength) * 2;
89         if (mBuf == null) {
90             mBuf = new byte[nIn];
91         } else if (nIn > mBuf.length) {
92             byte[] bf = new byte[nIn];
93             System.arraycopy(mBuf, 0, bf, 0, mBufCount);
94             mBuf = bf;
95         }
96 
97         // read until we have enough data for at least one output sample
98         while (true) {
99             int len = ((mBufCount / 2 - mFirLength) * mRateOut / mRateIn) * 2;
100             if (len > 0) {
101                 length = len < length ? len : (length / 2) * 2;
102                 break;
103             }
104             // TODO: should mBuf.length below be nIn instead?
105             int n = mInputStream.read(mBuf, mBufCount, mBuf.length - mBufCount);
106             if (n == -1) return -1;
107             mBufCount += n;
108         }
109 
110         // resample input data
111         fir21(mBuf, 0, b, offset, length / 2);
112 
113         // move any unused bytes to front of mBuf
114         int nFwd = length * mRateIn / mRateOut;
115         mBufCount -= nFwd;
116         if (mBufCount > 0) System.arraycopy(mBuf, nFwd, mBuf, 0, mBufCount);
117 
118         return length;
119     }
120 
121 /*
122     @Override
123     public int available() throws IOException {
124         int nsamples = (mIn - mOut + mInputStream.available()) / 2;
125         return ((nsamples - mFirLength) * mRateOut / mRateIn) * 2;
126     }
127 */
128 
129     @Override
close()130     public void close() throws IOException {
131         try {
132             if (mInputStream != null) mInputStream.close();
133         } finally {
134             mInputStream = null;
135         }
136     }
137 
138     @Override
finalize()139     protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
140         if (mInputStream != null) {
141             close();
142             throw new IllegalStateException("someone forgot to close ResampleInputStream");
143         }
144     }
145 
146     //
147     // fir filter code JNI interface
148     //
149     private static native void fir21(byte[] in, int inOffset,
150             byte[] out, int outOffset, int npoints);
151 
152 }
153