1 /*
2 * libjingle
3 * Copyright 2012, Google Inc.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27 #include "talk/app/webrtc/datachannel.h"
28
29 #include <string>
30
31 #include "talk/app/webrtc/mediastreamprovider.h"
32 #include "talk/base/logging.h"
33 #include "talk/base/refcount.h"
34 #include "talk/media/sctp/sctputils.h"
35
36 namespace webrtc {
37
38 static size_t kMaxQueuedReceivedDataPackets = 100;
39 static size_t kMaxQueuedSendDataPackets = 100;
40
41 enum {
42 MSG_CHANNELREADY,
43 };
44
Create(DataChannelProviderInterface * provider,cricket::DataChannelType dct,const std::string & label,const DataChannelInit * config)45 talk_base::scoped_refptr<DataChannel> DataChannel::Create(
46 DataChannelProviderInterface* provider,
47 cricket::DataChannelType dct,
48 const std::string& label,
49 const DataChannelInit* config) {
50 talk_base::scoped_refptr<DataChannel> channel(
51 new talk_base::RefCountedObject<DataChannel>(provider, dct, label));
52 if (!channel->Init(config)) {
53 return NULL;
54 }
55 return channel;
56 }
57
DataChannel(DataChannelProviderInterface * provider,cricket::DataChannelType dct,const std::string & label)58 DataChannel::DataChannel(
59 DataChannelProviderInterface* provider,
60 cricket::DataChannelType dct,
61 const std::string& label)
62 : label_(label),
63 observer_(NULL),
64 state_(kConnecting),
65 was_ever_writable_(false),
66 connected_to_provider_(false),
67 data_channel_type_(dct),
68 provider_(provider),
69 send_ssrc_set_(false),
70 send_ssrc_(0),
71 receive_ssrc_set_(false),
72 receive_ssrc_(0) {
73 }
74
Init(const DataChannelInit * config)75 bool DataChannel::Init(const DataChannelInit* config) {
76 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP &&
77 (config->reliable ||
78 config->id != -1 ||
79 config->maxRetransmits != -1 ||
80 config->maxRetransmitTime != -1)) {
81 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to initialize the RTP data channel due to "
82 << "invalid DataChannelInit.";
83 return false;
84 } else if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP) {
85 if (config->id < -1 ||
86 config->maxRetransmits < -1 ||
87 config->maxRetransmitTime < -1) {
88 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to initialize the SCTP data channel due to "
89 << "invalid DataChannelInit.";
90 return false;
91 }
92 if (config->maxRetransmits != -1 && config->maxRetransmitTime != -1) {
93 LOG(LS_ERROR) <<
94 "maxRetransmits and maxRetransmitTime should not be both set.";
95 return false;
96 }
97 config_ = *config;
98
99 // Try to connect to the transport in case the transport channel already
100 // exists.
101 OnTransportChannelCreated();
102
103 // Checks if the transport is ready to send because the initial channel
104 // ready signal may have been sent before the DataChannel creation.
105 // This has to be done async because the upper layer objects (e.g.
106 // Chrome glue and WebKit) are not wired up properly until after this
107 // function returns.
108 if (provider_->ReadyToSendData()) {
109 talk_base::Thread::Current()->Post(this, MSG_CHANNELREADY, NULL);
110 }
111 }
112
113 return true;
114 }
115
~DataChannel()116 DataChannel::~DataChannel() {
117 ClearQueuedReceivedData();
118 ClearQueuedSendData();
119 ClearQueuedControlData();
120 }
121
RegisterObserver(DataChannelObserver * observer)122 void DataChannel::RegisterObserver(DataChannelObserver* observer) {
123 observer_ = observer;
124 DeliverQueuedReceivedData();
125 }
126
UnregisterObserver()127 void DataChannel::UnregisterObserver() {
128 observer_ = NULL;
129 }
130
reliable() const131 bool DataChannel::reliable() const {
132 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP) {
133 return false;
134 } else {
135 return config_.maxRetransmits == -1 &&
136 config_.maxRetransmitTime == -1;
137 }
138 }
139
buffered_amount() const140 uint64 DataChannel::buffered_amount() const {
141 uint64 buffered_amount = 0;
142 for (std::deque<DataBuffer*>::const_iterator it = queued_send_data_.begin();
143 it != queued_send_data_.end();
144 ++it) {
145 buffered_amount += (*it)->size();
146 }
147 return buffered_amount;
148 }
149
Close()150 void DataChannel::Close() {
151 if (state_ == kClosed)
152 return;
153 send_ssrc_ = 0;
154 send_ssrc_set_ = false;
155 SetState(kClosing);
156 UpdateState();
157 }
158
Send(const DataBuffer & buffer)159 bool DataChannel::Send(const DataBuffer& buffer) {
160 if (state_ != kOpen) {
161 return false;
162 }
163 // If the queue is non-empty, we're waiting for SignalReadyToSend,
164 // so just add to the end of the queue and keep waiting.
165 if (!queued_send_data_.empty()) {
166 return QueueSendData(buffer);
167 }
168
169 cricket::SendDataResult send_result;
170 if (!InternalSendWithoutQueueing(buffer, &send_result)) {
171 if (send_result == cricket::SDR_BLOCK) {
172 return QueueSendData(buffer);
173 }
174 // Fail for other results.
175 // TODO(jiayl): We should close the data channel in this case.
176 return false;
177 }
178 return true;
179 }
180
QueueControl(const talk_base::Buffer * buffer)181 void DataChannel::QueueControl(const talk_base::Buffer* buffer) {
182 queued_control_data_.push(buffer);
183 }
184
SendOpenMessage(const talk_base::Buffer * raw_buffer)185 bool DataChannel::SendOpenMessage(const talk_base::Buffer* raw_buffer) {
186 ASSERT(data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP &&
187 was_ever_writable_ &&
188 config_.id >= 0 &&
189 !config_.negotiated);
190
191 talk_base::scoped_ptr<const talk_base::Buffer> buffer(raw_buffer);
192
193 cricket::SendDataParams send_params;
194 send_params.ssrc = config_.id;
195 send_params.ordered = true;
196 send_params.type = cricket::DMT_CONTROL;
197
198 cricket::SendDataResult send_result;
199 bool retval = provider_->SendData(send_params, *buffer, &send_result);
200 if (!retval && send_result == cricket::SDR_BLOCK) {
201 // Link is congested. Queue for later.
202 QueueControl(buffer.release());
203 }
204 return retval;
205 }
206
SetReceiveSsrc(uint32 receive_ssrc)207 void DataChannel::SetReceiveSsrc(uint32 receive_ssrc) {
208 ASSERT(data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP);
209
210 if (receive_ssrc_set_) {
211 return;
212 }
213 receive_ssrc_ = receive_ssrc;
214 receive_ssrc_set_ = true;
215 UpdateState();
216 }
217
218 // The remote peer request that this channel shall be closed.
RemotePeerRequestClose()219 void DataChannel::RemotePeerRequestClose() {
220 DoClose();
221 }
222
SetSendSsrc(uint32 send_ssrc)223 void DataChannel::SetSendSsrc(uint32 send_ssrc) {
224 ASSERT(data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP);
225 if (send_ssrc_set_) {
226 return;
227 }
228 send_ssrc_ = send_ssrc;
229 send_ssrc_set_ = true;
230 UpdateState();
231 }
232
OnMessage(talk_base::Message * msg)233 void DataChannel::OnMessage(talk_base::Message* msg) {
234 switch (msg->message_id) {
235 case MSG_CHANNELREADY:
236 OnChannelReady(true);
237 break;
238 }
239 }
240
241 // The underlaying data engine is closing.
242 // This function makes sure the DataChannel is disconnected and changes state to
243 // kClosed.
OnDataEngineClose()244 void DataChannel::OnDataEngineClose() {
245 DoClose();
246 }
247
OnDataReceived(cricket::DataChannel * channel,const cricket::ReceiveDataParams & params,const talk_base::Buffer & payload)248 void DataChannel::OnDataReceived(cricket::DataChannel* channel,
249 const cricket::ReceiveDataParams& params,
250 const talk_base::Buffer& payload) {
251 uint32 expected_ssrc =
252 (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP) ? receive_ssrc_ : config_.id;
253 if (params.ssrc != expected_ssrc) {
254 return;
255 }
256
257 bool binary = (params.type == cricket::DMT_BINARY);
258 talk_base::scoped_ptr<DataBuffer> buffer(new DataBuffer(payload, binary));
259 if (was_ever_writable_ && observer_) {
260 observer_->OnMessage(*buffer.get());
261 } else {
262 if (queued_received_data_.size() > kMaxQueuedReceivedDataPackets) {
263 // TODO(jiayl): We should close the data channel in this case.
264 LOG(LS_ERROR)
265 << "Queued received data exceeds the max number of packes.";
266 ClearQueuedReceivedData();
267 }
268 queued_received_data_.push(buffer.release());
269 }
270 }
271
OnChannelReady(bool writable)272 void DataChannel::OnChannelReady(bool writable) {
273 if (!writable) {
274 return;
275 }
276 // Update the readyState and send the queued control message if the channel
277 // is writable for the first time; otherwise it means the channel was blocked
278 // for sending and now unblocked, so send the queued data now.
279 if (!was_ever_writable_) {
280 was_ever_writable_ = true;
281
282 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP && !config_.negotiated) {
283 talk_base::Buffer* payload = new talk_base::Buffer;
284 if (!cricket::WriteDataChannelOpenMessage(label_, config_, payload)) {
285 // TODO(jiayl): close the data channel on this error.
286 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Could not write data channel OPEN message";
287 return;
288 }
289 SendOpenMessage(payload);
290 }
291
292 UpdateState();
293 ASSERT(queued_send_data_.empty());
294 } else if (state_ == kOpen) {
295 DeliverQueuedSendData();
296 }
297 }
298
DoClose()299 void DataChannel::DoClose() {
300 receive_ssrc_set_ = false;
301 send_ssrc_set_ = false;
302 SetState(kClosing);
303 UpdateState();
304 }
305
UpdateState()306 void DataChannel::UpdateState() {
307 switch (state_) {
308 case kConnecting: {
309 if (send_ssrc_set_ == receive_ssrc_set_) {
310 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_RTP && !connected_to_provider_) {
311 connected_to_provider_ = provider_->ConnectDataChannel(this);
312 }
313 if (was_ever_writable_) {
314 // TODO(jiayl): Do not transition to kOpen if we failed to send the
315 // OPEN message.
316 DeliverQueuedControlData();
317 SetState(kOpen);
318 // If we have received buffers before the channel got writable.
319 // Deliver them now.
320 DeliverQueuedReceivedData();
321 }
322 }
323 break;
324 }
325 case kOpen: {
326 break;
327 }
328 case kClosing: {
329 DisconnectFromTransport();
330
331 if (!send_ssrc_set_ && !receive_ssrc_set_) {
332 SetState(kClosed);
333 }
334 break;
335 }
336 case kClosed:
337 break;
338 }
339 }
340
SetState(DataState state)341 void DataChannel::SetState(DataState state) {
342 state_ = state;
343 if (observer_) {
344 observer_->OnStateChange();
345 }
346 }
347
DisconnectFromTransport()348 void DataChannel::DisconnectFromTransport() {
349 if (!connected_to_provider_)
350 return;
351
352 provider_->DisconnectDataChannel(this);
353 connected_to_provider_ = false;
354
355 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP) {
356 provider_->RemoveSctpDataStream(config_.id);
357 }
358 }
359
DeliverQueuedReceivedData()360 void DataChannel::DeliverQueuedReceivedData() {
361 if (!was_ever_writable_ || !observer_) {
362 return;
363 }
364
365 while (!queued_received_data_.empty()) {
366 DataBuffer* buffer = queued_received_data_.front();
367 observer_->OnMessage(*buffer);
368 queued_received_data_.pop();
369 delete buffer;
370 }
371 }
372
ClearQueuedReceivedData()373 void DataChannel::ClearQueuedReceivedData() {
374 while (!queued_received_data_.empty()) {
375 DataBuffer* buffer = queued_received_data_.front();
376 queued_received_data_.pop();
377 delete buffer;
378 }
379 }
380
DeliverQueuedSendData()381 void DataChannel::DeliverQueuedSendData() {
382 ASSERT(was_ever_writable_ && state_ == kOpen);
383
384 // TODO(jiayl): Sending OPEN message here contradicts with the pre-condition
385 // that the readyState is open. According to the standard, the channel should
386 // not become open before the OPEN message is sent.
387 DeliverQueuedControlData();
388
389 while (!queued_send_data_.empty()) {
390 DataBuffer* buffer = queued_send_data_.front();
391 cricket::SendDataResult send_result;
392 if (!InternalSendWithoutQueueing(*buffer, &send_result)) {
393 LOG(LS_WARNING) << "DeliverQueuedSendData aborted due to send_result "
394 << send_result;
395 break;
396 }
397 queued_send_data_.pop_front();
398 delete buffer;
399 }
400 }
401
ClearQueuedControlData()402 void DataChannel::ClearQueuedControlData() {
403 while (!queued_control_data_.empty()) {
404 const talk_base::Buffer *buf = queued_control_data_.front();
405 queued_control_data_.pop();
406 delete buf;
407 }
408 }
409
DeliverQueuedControlData()410 void DataChannel::DeliverQueuedControlData() {
411 ASSERT(was_ever_writable_);
412 while (!queued_control_data_.empty()) {
413 const talk_base::Buffer* buf = queued_control_data_.front();
414 queued_control_data_.pop();
415 SendOpenMessage(buf);
416 }
417 }
418
ClearQueuedSendData()419 void DataChannel::ClearQueuedSendData() {
420 while (!queued_send_data_.empty()) {
421 DataBuffer* buffer = queued_send_data_.front();
422 queued_send_data_.pop_front();
423 delete buffer;
424 }
425 }
426
InternalSendWithoutQueueing(const DataBuffer & buffer,cricket::SendDataResult * send_result)427 bool DataChannel::InternalSendWithoutQueueing(
428 const DataBuffer& buffer, cricket::SendDataResult* send_result) {
429 cricket::SendDataParams send_params;
430
431 if (data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP) {
432 send_params.ordered = config_.ordered;
433 send_params.max_rtx_count = config_.maxRetransmits;
434 send_params.max_rtx_ms = config_.maxRetransmitTime;
435 send_params.ssrc = config_.id;
436 } else {
437 send_params.ssrc = send_ssrc_;
438 }
439 send_params.type = buffer.binary ? cricket::DMT_BINARY : cricket::DMT_TEXT;
440
441 return provider_->SendData(send_params, buffer.data, send_result);
442 }
443
QueueSendData(const DataBuffer & buffer)444 bool DataChannel::QueueSendData(const DataBuffer& buffer) {
445 if (queued_send_data_.size() > kMaxQueuedSendDataPackets) {
446 LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Can't buffer any more data in the data channel.";
447 return false;
448 }
449 queued_send_data_.push_back(new DataBuffer(buffer));
450 return true;
451 }
452
SetSctpSid(int sid)453 void DataChannel::SetSctpSid(int sid) {
454 ASSERT(config_.id < 0 && sid >= 0 && data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP);
455 config_.id = sid;
456 provider_->AddSctpDataStream(sid);
457 }
458
OnTransportChannelCreated()459 void DataChannel::OnTransportChannelCreated() {
460 ASSERT(data_channel_type_ == cricket::DCT_SCTP);
461 if (!connected_to_provider_) {
462 connected_to_provider_ = provider_->ConnectDataChannel(this);
463 }
464 // The sid may have been unassigned when provider_->ConnectDataChannel was
465 // done. So always add the streams even if connected_to_provider_ is true.
466 if (config_.id >= 0) {
467 provider_->AddSctpDataStream(config_.id);
468 }
469 }
470
471 } // namespace webrtc
472