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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_WIN_SHORTCUT_H_
6 #define BASE_WIN_SHORTCUT_H_
7 
8 #include <windows.h>
9 
10 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
11 #include "base/logging.h"
12 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
13 
14 namespace base {
15 namespace win {
16 
17 enum ShortcutOperation {
18   // Create a new shortcut (overwriting if necessary).
19   SHORTCUT_CREATE_ALWAYS = 0,
20   // Overwrite an existing shortcut (fails if the shortcut doesn't exist).
21   // If the arguments are not specified on the new shortcut, keep the old
22   // shortcut's arguments.
23   SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING,
24   // Update specified properties only on an existing shortcut.
25   SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING,
26 };
27 
28 // Properties for shortcuts. Properties set will be applied to the shortcut on
29 // creation/update, others will be ignored.
30 // Callers are encouraged to use the setters provided which take care of
31 // setting |options| as desired.
32 struct ShortcutProperties {
33   enum IndividualProperties {
34     PROPERTIES_TARGET = 1 << 0,
35     PROPERTIES_WORKING_DIR = 1 << 1,
36     PROPERTIES_ARGUMENTS = 1 << 2,
37     PROPERTIES_DESCRIPTION = 1 << 3,
38     PROPERTIES_ICON = 1 << 4,
39     PROPERTIES_APP_ID = 1 << 5,
40     PROPERTIES_DUAL_MODE = 1 << 6,
41   };
42 
ShortcutPropertiesShortcutProperties43   ShortcutProperties() : icon_index(-1), dual_mode(false), options(0U) {}
44 
set_targetShortcutProperties45   void set_target(const FilePath& target_in) {
46     target = target_in;
47     options |= PROPERTIES_TARGET;
48   }
49 
set_working_dirShortcutProperties50   void set_working_dir(const FilePath& working_dir_in) {
51     working_dir = working_dir_in;
52     options |= PROPERTIES_WORKING_DIR;
53   }
54 
set_argumentsShortcutProperties55   void set_arguments(const string16& arguments_in) {
56     // Size restriction as per MSDN at http://goo.gl/TJ7q5.
57     DCHECK(arguments_in.size() < MAX_PATH);
58     arguments = arguments_in;
59     options |= PROPERTIES_ARGUMENTS;
60   }
61 
set_descriptionShortcutProperties62   void set_description(const string16& description_in) {
63     // Size restriction as per MSDN at http://goo.gl/OdNQq.
64     DCHECK(description_in.size() < MAX_PATH);
65     description = description_in;
66     options |= PROPERTIES_DESCRIPTION;
67   }
68 
set_iconShortcutProperties69   void set_icon(const FilePath& icon_in, int icon_index_in) {
70     icon = icon_in;
71     icon_index = icon_index_in;
72     options |= PROPERTIES_ICON;
73   }
74 
set_app_idShortcutProperties75   void set_app_id(const string16& app_id_in) {
76     app_id = app_id_in;
77     options |= PROPERTIES_APP_ID;
78   }
79 
set_dual_modeShortcutProperties80   void set_dual_mode(bool dual_mode_in) {
81     dual_mode = dual_mode_in;
82     options |= PROPERTIES_DUAL_MODE;
83   }
84 
85   // The target to launch from this shortcut. This is mandatory when creating
86   // a shortcut.
87   FilePath target;
88   // The name of the working directory when launching the shortcut.
89   FilePath working_dir;
90   // The arguments to be applied to |target| when launching from this shortcut.
91   // The length of this string must be less than MAX_PATH.
92   string16 arguments;
93   // The localized description of the shortcut.
94   // The length of this string must be less than MAX_PATH.
95   string16 description;
96   // The path to the icon (can be a dll or exe, in which case |icon_index| is
97   // the resource id).
98   FilePath icon;
99   int icon_index;
100   // The app model id for the shortcut (Win7+).
101   string16 app_id;
102   // Whether this is a dual mode shortcut (Win8+).
103   bool dual_mode;
104   // Bitfield made of IndividualProperties. Properties set in |options| will be
105   // set on the shortcut, others will be ignored.
106   uint32 options;
107 };
108 
109 // This method creates (or updates) a shortcut link at |shortcut_path| using the
110 // information given through |properties|.
111 // Ensure you have initialized COM before calling into this function.
112 // |operation|: a choice from the ShortcutOperation enum.
113 // If |operation| is SHORTCUT_REPLACE_EXISTING or SHORTCUT_UPDATE_EXISTING and
114 // |shortcut_path| does not exist, this method is a no-op and returns false.
115 BASE_EXPORT bool CreateOrUpdateShortcutLink(
116     const FilePath& shortcut_path,
117     const ShortcutProperties& properties,
118     ShortcutOperation operation);
119 
120 // Resolve Windows shortcut (.LNK file)
121 // This methods tries to resolve a shortcut .LNK file. The path of the shortcut
122 // to resolve is in |shortcut_path|. If |target_path| is not NULL, the target
123 // will be resolved and placed in |target_path|. If |args| is not NULL, the
124 // arguments will be retrieved and placed in |args|. The function returns true
125 // if all requested fields are found successfully.
126 // Callers can safely use the same variable for both |shortcut_path| and
127 // |target_path|.
128 BASE_EXPORT bool ResolveShortcut(const FilePath& shortcut_path,
129                                  FilePath* target_path,
130                                  string16* args);
131 
132 // Pins a shortcut to the Windows 7 taskbar. The shortcut file must already
133 // exist and be a shortcut that points to an executable. The app id of the
134 // shortcut is used to group windows and must be set correctly.
135 BASE_EXPORT bool TaskbarPinShortcutLink(const wchar_t* shortcut);
136 
137 // Unpins a shortcut from the Windows 7 taskbar. The shortcut must exist and
138 // already be pinned to the taskbar. The app id of the shortcut is used as the
139 // identifier for the taskbar item to remove and must be set correctly.
140 BASE_EXPORT bool TaskbarUnpinShortcutLink(const wchar_t* shortcut);
141 
142 }  // namespace win
143 }  // namespace base
144 
145 #endif  // BASE_WIN_SHORTCUT_H_
146