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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_PREFERENCE_PREFERENCE_API_H__
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_PREFERENCE_PREFERENCE_API_H__
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/prefs/pref_change_registrar.h"
11 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/content_settings/content_settings_store.h"
12 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/profile_keyed_api_factory.h"
13 #include "chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extension_function.h"
14 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
15 #include "extensions/browser/event_router.h"
16 #include "extensions/browser/extension_prefs_scope.h"
17 
18 class ExtensionPrefValueMap;
19 class PrefService;
20 
21 namespace base {
22 class Value;
23 }
24 
25 namespace extensions {
26 class ExtensionPrefs;
27 
28 class PreferenceEventRouter {
29  public:
30   explicit PreferenceEventRouter(Profile* profile);
31   virtual ~PreferenceEventRouter();
32 
33  private:
34   void OnPrefChanged(PrefService* pref_service,
35                      const std::string& pref_key);
36 
37   PrefChangeRegistrar registrar_;
38   PrefChangeRegistrar incognito_registrar_;
39 
40   // Weak, owns us (transitively via ExtensionService).
41   Profile* profile_;
42 
43   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PreferenceEventRouter);
44 };
45 
46 // The class containing the implementation for extension-controlled preference
47 // manipulation. This implementation is separate from PreferenceAPI, since
48 // we need to be able to use these methods in testing, where we use
49 // TestExtensionPrefs and don't construct a profile.
50 //
51 // See also PreferenceAPI and TestPreferenceAPI.
52 class PreferenceAPIBase {
53  public:
54   // Functions for manipulating preference values that are controlled by the
55   // extension. In other words, these are not pref values *about* the extension,
56   // but rather about something global the extension wants to override.
57 
58   // Set a new extension-controlled preference value.
59   // Takes ownership of |value|.
60   void SetExtensionControlledPref(const std::string& extension_id,
61                                   const std::string& pref_key,
62                                   ExtensionPrefsScope scope,
63                                   base::Value* value);
64 
65   // Remove an extension-controlled preference value.
66   void RemoveExtensionControlledPref(const std::string& extension_id,
67                                      const std::string& pref_key,
68                                      ExtensionPrefsScope scope);
69 
70   // Returns true if currently no extension with higher precedence controls the
71   // preference.
72   bool CanExtensionControlPref(const std::string& extension_id,
73                                const std::string& pref_key,
74                                bool incognito);
75 
76   // Returns true if extension |extension_id| currently controls the
77   // preference. If |from_incognito| is not NULL, looks at incognito preferences
78   // first, and |from_incognito| is set to true if the effective pref value is
79   // coming from the incognito preferences, false if it is coming from the
80   // normal ones.
81   bool DoesExtensionControlPref(const std::string& extension_id,
82                                 const std::string& pref_key,
83                                 bool* from_incognito);
84 
85  protected:
86   // Virtual for testing.
87   virtual ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs() = 0;
88   virtual ExtensionPrefValueMap* extension_pref_value_map() = 0;
89 };
90 
91 class PreferenceAPI : public PreferenceAPIBase,
92                       public ProfileKeyedAPI,
93                       public EventRouter::Observer,
94                       public ContentSettingsStore::Observer {
95  public:
96   explicit PreferenceAPI(Profile* profile);
97   virtual ~PreferenceAPI();
98 
99   // BrowserContextKeyedService implementation.
100   virtual void Shutdown() OVERRIDE;
101 
102   // ProfileKeyedAPI implementation.
103   static ProfileKeyedAPIFactory<PreferenceAPI>* GetFactoryInstance();
104 
105   // Convenience method to get the PreferenceAPI for a profile.
106   static PreferenceAPI* Get(Profile* profile);
107 
108   // EventRouter::Observer implementation.
109   virtual void OnListenerAdded(const EventListenerInfo& details) OVERRIDE;
110 
111   // Loads the preferences controlled by the specified extension from their
112   // dictionary and sets them in the |value_map|.
113   static void LoadExtensionControlledPrefs(ExtensionPrefs* prefs,
114                                            ExtensionPrefValueMap* value_map,
115                                            const std::string& extension_id,
116                                            ExtensionPrefsScope scope);
117 
118   // Store extension controlled preference values in the |value_map|,
119   // which then informs the subscribers (ExtensionPrefStores) about the winning
120   // values.
121   static void InitExtensionControlledPrefs(ExtensionPrefs* prefs,
122                                            ExtensionPrefValueMap* value_map);
123 
124  private:
125   friend class ProfileKeyedAPIFactory<PreferenceAPI>;
126 
127   // ContentSettingsStore::Observer implementation.
128   virtual void OnContentSettingChanged(const std::string& extension_id,
129                                        bool incognito) OVERRIDE;
130 
131   // Clears incognito session-only content settings for all extensions.
132   void ClearIncognitoSessionOnlyContentSettings();
133 
134   // PreferenceAPIBase implementation.
135   virtual ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs() OVERRIDE;
136   virtual ExtensionPrefValueMap* extension_pref_value_map() OVERRIDE;
137 
138   Profile* profile_;
139 
140   // ProfileKeyedAPI implementation.
service_name()141   static const char* service_name() {
142     return "PreferenceAPI";
143   }
144   static const bool kServiceIsNULLWhileTesting = true;
145   static const bool kServiceRedirectedInIncognito = true;
146 
147   // Created lazily upon OnListenerAdded.
148   scoped_ptr<PreferenceEventRouter> preference_event_router_;
149 
150   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PreferenceAPI);
151 };
152 
153 class PrefTransformerInterface {
154  public:
~PrefTransformerInterface()155   virtual ~PrefTransformerInterface() {}
156 
157   // Converts the representation of a preference as seen by the extension
158   // into a representation that is used in the pref stores of the browser.
159   // Returns the pref store representation in case of success or sets
160   // |error| and returns NULL otherwise. |bad_message| is passed to simulate
161   // the behavior of EXTENSION_FUNCTION_VALIDATE. It is never NULL.
162   // The ownership of the returned value is passed to the caller.
163   virtual base::Value* ExtensionToBrowserPref(
164       const base::Value* extension_pref,
165       std::string* error,
166       bool* bad_message) = 0;
167 
168   // Converts the representation of the preference as stored in the browser
169   // into a representation that is used by the extension.
170   // Returns the extension representation in case of success or NULL otherwise.
171   // The ownership of the returned value is passed to the caller.
172   virtual base::Value* BrowserToExtensionPref(
173       const base::Value* browser_pref) = 0;
174 };
175 
176 // A base class to provide functionality common to the other *PreferenceFunction
177 // classes.
178 class PreferenceFunction : public ChromeSyncExtensionFunction {
179  protected:
180   virtual ~PreferenceFunction();
181 
182   // Given an |extension_pref_key|, provides its |browser_pref_key| from the
183   // static map in preference_api.cc. Returns true if the corresponding
184   // browser pref exists and the extension has the API permission needed to
185   // modify that pref. Sets |error_| if the extension doesn't have the needed
186   // permission.
187   bool ValidateBrowserPref(const std::string& extension_pref_key,
188                            std::string* browser_pref_key);
189 };
190 
191 class GetPreferenceFunction : public PreferenceFunction {
192  public:
193   DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("types.ChromeSetting.get", TYPES_CHROMESETTING_GET)
194 
195  protected:
196   virtual ~GetPreferenceFunction();
197 
198   // ExtensionFunction:
199   virtual bool RunImpl() OVERRIDE;
200 };
201 
202 class SetPreferenceFunction : public PreferenceFunction {
203  public:
204   DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("types.ChromeSetting.set", TYPES_CHROMESETTING_SET)
205 
206  protected:
207   virtual ~SetPreferenceFunction();
208 
209   // ExtensionFunction:
210   virtual bool RunImpl() OVERRIDE;
211 };
212 
213 class ClearPreferenceFunction : public PreferenceFunction {
214  public:
215   DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("types.ChromeSetting.clear",
216                              TYPES_CHROMESETTING_CLEAR)
217 
218  protected:
219   virtual ~ClearPreferenceFunction();
220 
221   // ExtensionFunction:
222   virtual bool RunImpl() OVERRIDE;
223 };
224 
225 }  // namespace extensions
226 
227 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_PREFERENCE_PREFERENCE_API_H__
228