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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "common_test.h"
18 
19 #include "indirect_reference_table.h"
20 
21 namespace art {
22 
23 class IndirectReferenceTableTest : public CommonTest {
24 };
25 
CheckDump(IndirectReferenceTable * irt,size_t num_objects,size_t num_unique)26 static void CheckDump(IndirectReferenceTable* irt, size_t num_objects, size_t num_unique)
27     SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
28   std::ostringstream oss;
29   irt->Dump(oss);
30   if (num_objects == 0) {
31     EXPECT_EQ(oss.str().find("java.lang.Object"), std::string::npos) << oss.str();
32   } else if (num_objects == 1) {
33     EXPECT_NE(oss.str().find("1 of java.lang.Object"), std::string::npos) << oss.str();
34   } else {
35     EXPECT_NE(oss.str().find(StringPrintf("%zd of java.lang.Object (%zd unique instances)",
36                                           num_objects, num_unique)),
37               std::string::npos)
38                   << "\n Expected number of objects: " << num_objects
39                   << "\n Expected unique objects: " << num_unique << "\n"
40                   << oss.str();
41   }
42 }
43 
TEST_F(IndirectReferenceTableTest,BasicTest)44 TEST_F(IndirectReferenceTableTest, BasicTest) {
45   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
46   static const size_t kTableInitial = 10;
47   static const size_t kTableMax = 20;
48   IndirectReferenceTable irt(kTableInitial, kTableMax, kGlobal);
49 
50   mirror::Class* c = class_linker_->FindSystemClass("Ljava/lang/Object;");
51   ASSERT_TRUE(c != NULL);
52   mirror::Object* obj0 = c->AllocObject(soa.Self());
53   ASSERT_TRUE(obj0 != NULL);
54   mirror::Object* obj1 = c->AllocObject(soa.Self());
55   ASSERT_TRUE(obj1 != NULL);
56   mirror::Object* obj2 = c->AllocObject(soa.Self());
57   ASSERT_TRUE(obj2 != NULL);
58   mirror::Object* obj3 = c->AllocObject(soa.Self());
59   ASSERT_TRUE(obj3 != NULL);
60 
61   const uint32_t cookie = IRT_FIRST_SEGMENT;
62 
63   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
64 
65   IndirectRef iref0 = (IndirectRef) 0x11110;
66   EXPECT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "unexpectedly successful removal";
67 
68   // Add three, check, remove in the order in which they were added.
69   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
70   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
71   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
72   IndirectRef iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
73   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
74   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
75   IndirectRef iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2);
76   EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != NULL);
77   CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
78 
79   EXPECT_EQ(obj0, irt.Get(iref0));
80   EXPECT_EQ(obj1, irt.Get(iref1));
81   EXPECT_EQ(obj2, irt.Get(iref2));
82 
83   EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
84   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
85   EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
86   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
87   EXPECT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
88   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
89 
90   // Table should be empty now.
91   EXPECT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
92 
93   // Get invalid entry (off the end of the list).
94   EXPECT_EQ(kInvalidIndirectRefObject, irt.Get(iref0));
95 
96   // Add three, remove in the opposite order.
97   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
98   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
99   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
100   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
101   iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2);
102   EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != NULL);
103   CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
104 
105   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
106   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
107   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
108   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
109   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
110   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
111 
112   // Table should be empty now.
113   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
114 
115   // Add three, remove middle / middle / bottom / top.  (Second attempt
116   // to remove middle should fail.)
117   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
118   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
119   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
120   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
121   iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2);
122   EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != NULL);
123   CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
124 
125   ASSERT_EQ(3U, irt.Capacity());
126 
127   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
128   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
129   ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
130   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
131 
132   // Get invalid entry (from hole).
133   EXPECT_EQ(kInvalidIndirectRefObject, irt.Get(iref1));
134 
135   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
136   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
137   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
138   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
139 
140   // Table should be empty now.
141   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity());
142 
143   // Add four entries.  Remove #1, add new entry, verify that table size
144   // is still 4 (i.e. holes are getting filled).  Remove #1 and #3, verify
145   // that we delete one and don't hole-compact the other.
146   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
147   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
148   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
149   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
150   iref2 = irt.Add(cookie, obj2);
151   EXPECT_TRUE(iref2 != NULL);
152   IndirectRef iref3 = irt.Add(cookie, obj3);
153   EXPECT_TRUE(iref3 != NULL);
154   CheckDump(&irt, 4, 4);
155 
156   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
157   CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
158 
159   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
160   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
161 
162   ASSERT_EQ(4U, irt.Capacity()) << "hole not filled";
163   CheckDump(&irt, 4, 4);
164 
165   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1));
166   CheckDump(&irt, 3, 3);
167   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref3));
168   CheckDump(&irt, 2, 2);
169 
170   ASSERT_EQ(3U, irt.Capacity()) << "should be 3 after two deletions";
171 
172   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref2));
173   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
174   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
175   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
176 
177   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "not empty after split remove";
178 
179   // Add an entry, remove it, add a new entry, and try to use the original
180   // iref.  They have the same slot number but are for different objects.
181   // With the extended checks in place, this should fail.
182   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
183   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
184   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
185   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
186   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
187   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj1);
188   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
189   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
190   ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "mismatched del succeeded";
191   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
192   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1)) << "switched del failed";
193   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "switching del not empty";
194   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
195 
196   // Same as above, but with the same object.  A more rigorous checker
197   // (e.g. with slot serialization) will catch this.
198   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
199   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
200   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
201   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
202   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
203   iref1 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
204   EXPECT_TRUE(iref1 != NULL);
205   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
206   if (iref0 != iref1) {
207     // Try 0, should not work.
208     ASSERT_FALSE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "temporal del succeeded";
209   }
210   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref1)) << "temporal cleanup failed";
211   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "temporal del not empty";
212   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
213 
214   // NULL isn't a valid iref.
215   ASSERT_EQ(kInvalidIndirectRefObject, irt.Get(NULL));
216 
217   // Stale lookup.
218   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
219   EXPECT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
220   CheckDump(&irt, 1, 1);
221   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0));
222   EXPECT_EQ(kInvalidIndirectRefObject, irt.Get(iref0)) << "stale lookup succeeded";
223   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
224 
225   // Test table resizing.
226   // These ones fit...
227   IndirectRef manyRefs[kTableInitial];
228   for (size_t i = 0; i < kTableInitial; i++) {
229     manyRefs[i] = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
230     ASSERT_TRUE(manyRefs[i] != NULL) << "Failed adding " << i;
231     CheckDump(&irt, i + 1, 1);
232   }
233   // ...this one causes overflow.
234   iref0 = irt.Add(cookie, obj0);
235   ASSERT_TRUE(iref0 != NULL);
236   ASSERT_EQ(kTableInitial + 1, irt.Capacity());
237   CheckDump(&irt, kTableInitial + 1, 1);
238 
239   for (size_t i = 0; i < kTableInitial; i++) {
240     ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, manyRefs[i])) << "failed removing " << i;
241     CheckDump(&irt, kTableInitial - i, 1);
242   }
243   // Because of removal order, should have 11 entries, 10 of them holes.
244   ASSERT_EQ(kTableInitial + 1, irt.Capacity());
245 
246   ASSERT_TRUE(irt.Remove(cookie, iref0)) << "multi-remove final failed";
247 
248   ASSERT_EQ(0U, irt.Capacity()) << "multi-del not empty";
249   CheckDump(&irt, 0, 0);
250 }
251 
252 }  // namespace art
253