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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "ui/gfx/platform_font_win.h"
6 
7 #include <windows.h>
8 #include <math.h>
9 
10 #include <algorithm>
11 #include <string>
12 
13 #include "base/logging.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
15 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h"
16 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
17 #include "base/win/scoped_hdc.h"
18 #include "base/win/scoped_select_object.h"
19 #include "base/win/win_util.h"
20 #include "ui/gfx/canvas.h"
21 #include "ui/gfx/font.h"
22 #include "ui/gfx/win/scoped_set_map_mode.h"
23 
24 namespace {
25 
26 // If the tmWeight field of a TEXTMETRIC structure has a value >= this, the
27 // font is bold.
28 const int kTextMetricWeightBold = 700;
29 
30 // Returns the minimum font size, using the minimum size callback, if set.
GetMinimumFontSize()31 int GetMinimumFontSize() {
32   int min_font_size = 0;
33   if (gfx::PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback)
34     min_font_size = gfx::PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback();
35   return min_font_size;
36 }
37 
38 // Returns either minimum font allowed for a current locale or
39 // lf_height + size_delta value.
AdjustFontSize(int lf_height,int size_delta)40 int AdjustFontSize(int lf_height, int size_delta) {
41   if (lf_height < 0) {
42     lf_height -= size_delta;
43   } else {
44     lf_height += size_delta;
45   }
46   const int min_font_size = GetMinimumFontSize();
47   // Make sure lf_height is not smaller than allowed min font size for current
48   // locale.
49   if (abs(lf_height) < min_font_size) {
50     return lf_height < 0 ? -min_font_size : min_font_size;
51   } else {
52     return lf_height;
53   }
54 }
55 
56 // Sets style properties on |font_info| based on |font_style|.
SetLogFontStyle(int font_style,LOGFONT * font_info)57 void SetLogFontStyle(int font_style, LOGFONT* font_info) {
58   font_info->lfUnderline = (font_style & gfx::Font::UNDERLINE) != 0;
59   font_info->lfItalic = (font_style & gfx::Font::ITALIC) != 0;
60   font_info->lfWeight = (font_style & gfx::Font::BOLD) ? FW_BOLD : FW_NORMAL;
61 }
62 
63 }  // namespace
64 
65 namespace gfx {
66 
67 // static
68 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::base_font_ref_;
69 
70 // static
71 PlatformFontWin::AdjustFontCallback
72     PlatformFontWin::adjust_font_callback = NULL;
73 PlatformFontWin::GetMinimumFontSizeCallback
74     PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback = NULL;
75 
76 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
77 // PlatformFontWin, public
78 
PlatformFontWin()79 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin() : font_ref_(GetBaseFontRef()) {
80 }
81 
PlatformFontWin(NativeFont native_font)82 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(NativeFont native_font) {
83   InitWithCopyOfHFONT(native_font);
84 }
85 
PlatformFontWin(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)86 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(const std::string& font_name,
87                                  int font_size) {
88   InitWithFontNameAndSize(font_name, font_size);
89 }
90 
DeriveFontWithHeight(int height,int style)91 Font PlatformFontWin::DeriveFontWithHeight(int height, int style) {
92   DCHECK_GE(height, 0);
93   if (GetHeight() == height && GetStyle() == style)
94     return Font(this);
95 
96   // CreateFontIndirect() doesn't return the largest size for the given height
97   // when decreasing the height. Iterate to find it.
98   if (GetHeight() > height) {
99     const int min_font_size = GetMinimumFontSize();
100     Font font = DeriveFont(-1, style);
101     int font_height = font.GetHeight();
102     int font_size = font.GetFontSize();
103     while (font_height > height && font_size != min_font_size) {
104       font = font.DeriveFont(-1, style);
105       if (font_height == font.GetHeight() && font_size == font.GetFontSize())
106         break;
107       font_height = font.GetHeight();
108       font_size = font.GetFontSize();
109     }
110     return font;
111   }
112 
113   LOGFONT font_info;
114   GetObject(GetNativeFont(), sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
115   font_info.lfHeight = height;
116   SetLogFontStyle(style, &font_info);
117 
118   HFONT hfont = CreateFontIndirect(&font_info);
119   return Font(new PlatformFontWin(CreateHFontRef(hfont)));
120 }
121 
122 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
123 // PlatformFontWin, PlatformFont implementation:
124 
DeriveFont(int size_delta,int style) const125 Font PlatformFontWin::DeriveFont(int size_delta, int style) const {
126   LOGFONT font_info;
127   GetObject(GetNativeFont(), sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
128   const int requested_font_size = font_ref_->requested_font_size();
129   font_info.lfHeight = AdjustFontSize(-requested_font_size, size_delta);
130   SetLogFontStyle(style, &font_info);
131 
132   HFONT hfont = CreateFontIndirect(&font_info);
133   return Font(new PlatformFontWin(CreateHFontRef(hfont)));
134 }
135 
GetHeight() const136 int PlatformFontWin::GetHeight() const {
137   return font_ref_->height();
138 }
139 
GetBaseline() const140 int PlatformFontWin::GetBaseline() const {
141   return font_ref_->baseline();
142 }
143 
GetCapHeight() const144 int PlatformFontWin::GetCapHeight() const {
145   return font_ref_->cap_height();
146 }
147 
GetAverageCharacterWidth() const148 int PlatformFontWin::GetAverageCharacterWidth() const {
149   return font_ref_->ave_char_width();
150 }
151 
GetStringWidth(const base::string16 & text) const152 int PlatformFontWin::GetStringWidth(const base::string16& text) const {
153   return Canvas::GetStringWidth(text,
154                                 Font(const_cast<PlatformFontWin*>(this)));
155 }
156 
GetExpectedTextWidth(int length) const157 int PlatformFontWin::GetExpectedTextWidth(int length) const {
158   return length * std::min(font_ref_->GetDluBaseX(),
159                            GetAverageCharacterWidth());
160 }
161 
GetStyle() const162 int PlatformFontWin::GetStyle() const {
163   return font_ref_->style();
164 }
165 
GetFontName() const166 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetFontName() const {
167   return font_ref_->font_name();
168 }
169 
GetActualFontNameForTesting() const170 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetActualFontNameForTesting() const {
171   // With the current implementation on Windows, HFontRef::font_name() returns
172   // the font name taken from the HFONT handle, but it's not the name that comes
173   // from the font's metadata.  See http://crbug.com/327287
174   return font_ref_->font_name();
175 }
176 
GetLocalizedFontName() const177 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetLocalizedFontName() const {
178   base::win::ScopedCreateDC memory_dc(CreateCompatibleDC(NULL));
179   if (!memory_dc.Get())
180     return GetFontName();
181 
182   // When a font has a localized name for a language matching the system
183   // locale, GetTextFace() returns the localized name.
184   base::win::ScopedSelectObject font(memory_dc, font_ref_->hfont());
185   wchar_t localized_font_name[LF_FACESIZE];
186   int length = GetTextFace(memory_dc, arraysize(localized_font_name),
187                            &localized_font_name[0]);
188   if (length <= 0)
189     return GetFontName();
190   return base::SysWideToUTF8(localized_font_name);
191 }
192 
GetFontSize() const193 int PlatformFontWin::GetFontSize() const {
194   return font_ref_->font_size();
195 }
196 
GetNativeFont() const197 NativeFont PlatformFontWin::GetNativeFont() const {
198   return font_ref_->hfont();
199 }
200 
201 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
202 // Font, private:
203 
InitWithCopyOfHFONT(HFONT hfont)204 void PlatformFontWin::InitWithCopyOfHFONT(HFONT hfont) {
205   DCHECK(hfont);
206   LOGFONT font_info;
207   GetObject(hfont, sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
208   font_ref_ = CreateHFontRef(CreateFontIndirect(&font_info));
209 }
210 
InitWithFontNameAndSize(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)211 void PlatformFontWin::InitWithFontNameAndSize(const std::string& font_name,
212                                               int font_size) {
213   HFONT hf = ::CreateFont(-font_size, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
214                           UTF8ToUTF16(font_name).c_str());
215   font_ref_ = CreateHFontRef(hf);
216 }
217 
218 // static
GetBaseFontRef()219 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::GetBaseFontRef() {
220   if (base_font_ref_ == NULL) {
221     NONCLIENTMETRICS metrics;
222     base::win::GetNonClientMetrics(&metrics);
223 
224     if (adjust_font_callback)
225       adjust_font_callback(&metrics.lfMessageFont);
226     metrics.lfMessageFont.lfHeight =
227         AdjustFontSize(metrics.lfMessageFont.lfHeight, 0);
228     HFONT font = CreateFontIndirect(&metrics.lfMessageFont);
229     DLOG_ASSERT(font);
230     base_font_ref_ = PlatformFontWin::CreateHFontRef(font);
231     // base_font_ref_ is global, up the ref count so it's never deleted.
232     base_font_ref_->AddRef();
233   }
234   return base_font_ref_;
235 }
236 
CreateHFontRef(HFONT font)237 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::CreateHFontRef(HFONT font) {
238   TEXTMETRIC font_metrics;
239 
240   {
241     base::win::ScopedGetDC screen_dc(NULL);
242     base::win::ScopedSelectObject scoped_font(screen_dc, font);
243     gfx::ScopedSetMapMode mode(screen_dc, MM_TEXT);
244     GetTextMetrics(screen_dc, &font_metrics);
245   }
246 
247   const int height = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmHeight);
248   const int baseline = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAscent);
249   const int cap_height =
250       std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAscent - font_metrics.tmInternalLeading);
251   const int ave_char_width = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAveCharWidth);
252   const int font_size =
253       std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmHeight - font_metrics.tmInternalLeading);
254   int style = 0;
255   if (font_metrics.tmItalic)
256     style |= Font::ITALIC;
257   if (font_metrics.tmUnderlined)
258     style |= Font::UNDERLINE;
259   if (font_metrics.tmWeight >= kTextMetricWeightBold)
260     style |= Font::BOLD;
261 
262   return new HFontRef(font, font_size, height, baseline, cap_height,
263                       ave_char_width, style);
264 }
265 
PlatformFontWin(HFontRef * hfont_ref)266 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(HFontRef* hfont_ref) : font_ref_(hfont_ref) {
267 }
268 
269 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
270 // PlatformFontWin::HFontRef:
271 
HFontRef(HFONT hfont,int font_size,int height,int baseline,int cap_height,int ave_char_width,int style)272 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::HFontRef(HFONT hfont,
273                                     int font_size,
274                                     int height,
275                                     int baseline,
276                                     int cap_height,
277                                     int ave_char_width,
278                                     int style)
279     : hfont_(hfont),
280       font_size_(font_size),
281       height_(height),
282       baseline_(baseline),
283       cap_height_(cap_height),
284       ave_char_width_(ave_char_width),
285       style_(style),
286       dlu_base_x_(-1),
287       requested_font_size_(font_size) {
288   DLOG_ASSERT(hfont);
289 
290   LOGFONT font_info;
291   GetObject(hfont_, sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
292   font_name_ = UTF16ToUTF8(base::string16(font_info.lfFaceName));
293   if (font_info.lfHeight < 0)
294     requested_font_size_ = -font_info.lfHeight;
295 }
296 
GetDluBaseX()297 int PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::GetDluBaseX() {
298   if (dlu_base_x_ != -1)
299     return dlu_base_x_;
300 
301   base::win::ScopedGetDC screen_dc(NULL);
302   base::win::ScopedSelectObject font(screen_dc, hfont_);
303   gfx::ScopedSetMapMode mode(screen_dc, MM_TEXT);
304 
305   // Yes, this is how Microsoft recommends calculating the dialog unit
306   // conversions. See: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/125681
307   SIZE ave_text_size;
308   GetTextExtentPoint32(screen_dc,
309                        L"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
310                        52, &ave_text_size);
311   dlu_base_x_ = (ave_text_size.cx / 26 + 1) / 2;
312 
313   DCHECK_NE(dlu_base_x_, -1);
314   return dlu_base_x_;
315 }
316 
~HFontRef()317 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::~HFontRef() {
318   DeleteObject(hfont_);
319 }
320 
321 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
322 // PlatformFont, public:
323 
324 // static
CreateDefault()325 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateDefault() {
326   return new PlatformFontWin;
327 }
328 
329 // static
CreateFromNativeFont(NativeFont native_font)330 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateFromNativeFont(NativeFont native_font) {
331   return new PlatformFontWin(native_font);
332 }
333 
334 // static
CreateFromNameAndSize(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)335 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateFromNameAndSize(const std::string& font_name,
336                                                   int font_size) {
337   return new PlatformFontWin(font_name, font_size);
338 }
339 
340 }  // namespace gfx
341