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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef MEDIA_AUDIO_ALSA_ALSA_INPUT_H_
6 #define MEDIA_AUDIO_ALSA_ALSA_INPUT_H_
7 
8 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
9 
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/time/time.h"
16 #include "media/audio/agc_audio_stream.h"
17 #include "media/audio/audio_io.h"
18 #include "media/audio/audio_parameters.h"
19 
20 namespace media {
21 
22 class AlsaWrapper;
23 class AudioManagerBase;
24 
25 // Provides an input stream for audio capture based on the ALSA PCM interface.
26 // This object is not thread safe and all methods should be invoked in the
27 // thread that created the object.
28 class AlsaPcmInputStream : public AgcAudioStream<AudioInputStream> {
29  public:
30   // Pass this to the constructor if you want to attempt auto-selection
31   // of the audio recording device.
32   static const char kAutoSelectDevice[];
33 
34   // Create a PCM Output stream for the ALSA device identified by
35   // |device_name|. If unsure of what to use for |device_name|, use
36   // |kAutoSelectDevice|.
37   AlsaPcmInputStream(AudioManagerBase* audio_manager,
38                      const std::string& device_name,
39                      const AudioParameters& params,
40                      AlsaWrapper* wrapper);
41 
42   virtual ~AlsaPcmInputStream();
43 
44   // Implementation of AudioInputStream.
45   virtual bool Open() OVERRIDE;
46   virtual void Start(AudioInputCallback* callback) OVERRIDE;
47   virtual void Stop() OVERRIDE;
48   virtual void Close() OVERRIDE;
49   virtual double GetMaxVolume() OVERRIDE;
50   virtual void SetVolume(double volume) OVERRIDE;
51   virtual double GetVolume() OVERRIDE;
52 
53  private:
54   // Logs the error and invokes any registered callbacks.
55   void HandleError(const char* method, int error);
56 
57   // Reads one or more buffers of audio from the device, passes on to the
58   // registered callback and schedules the next read.
59   void ReadAudio();
60 
61   // Recovers from any device errors if possible.
62   bool Recover(int error);
63 
64   // Utility function for talking with the ALSA API.
65   snd_pcm_sframes_t GetCurrentDelay();
66 
67   // Non-refcounted pointer back to the audio manager.
68   // The AudioManager indirectly holds on to stream objects, so we don't
69   // want circular references.  Additionally, stream objects live on the audio
70   // thread, which is owned by the audio manager and we don't want to addref
71   // the manager from that thread.
72   AudioManagerBase* audio_manager_;
73   std::string device_name_;
74   AudioParameters params_;
75   int bytes_per_buffer_;
76   AlsaWrapper* wrapper_;
77   base::TimeDelta buffer_duration_;  // Length of each recorded buffer.
78   AudioInputCallback* callback_;  // Valid during a recording session.
79   base::TimeTicks next_read_time_;  // Scheduled time for next read callback.
80   snd_pcm_t* device_handle_;  // Handle to the ALSA PCM recording device.
81   snd_mixer_t* mixer_handle_; // Handle to the ALSA microphone mixer.
82   snd_mixer_elem_t* mixer_element_handle_; // Handle to the capture element.
83   base::WeakPtrFactory<AlsaPcmInputStream> weak_factory_;
84   scoped_ptr<uint8[]> audio_buffer_;  // Buffer used for reading audio data.
85   bool read_callback_behind_schedule_;
86 
87   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AlsaPcmInputStream);
88 };
89 
90 }  // namespace media
91 
92 #endif  // MEDIA_AUDIO_ALSA_ALSA_INPUT_H_
93