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1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 96, 99, 2001 Ralf Baechle
7  */
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOCTL_H
9 #define _ASM_IOCTL_H
10 
11 /*
12  * The original linux ioctl numbering scheme was just a general
13  * "anything goes" setup, where more or less random numbers were
14  * assigned.  Sorry, I was clueless when I started out on this.
15  *
16  * On the alpha, we'll try to clean it up a bit, using a more sane
17  * ioctl numbering, and also trying to be compatible with OSF/1 in
18  * the process. I'd like to clean it up for the i386 as well, but
19  * it's so painful recognizing both the new and the old numbers..
20  *
21  * The same applies for for the MIPS ABI; in fact even the macros
22  * from Linux/Alpha fit almost perfectly.
23  */
24 
25 #define _IOC_NRBITS	8
26 #define _IOC_TYPEBITS	8
27 #define _IOC_SIZEBITS	13
28 #define _IOC_DIRBITS	3
29 
30 #define _IOC_NRMASK	((1 << _IOC_NRBITS)-1)
31 #define _IOC_TYPEMASK	((1 << _IOC_TYPEBITS)-1)
32 #define _IOC_SIZEMASK	((1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)-1)
33 #define _IOC_DIRMASK	((1 << _IOC_DIRBITS)-1)
34 
35 #define _IOC_NRSHIFT	0
36 #define _IOC_TYPESHIFT	(_IOC_NRSHIFT+_IOC_NRBITS)
37 #define _IOC_SIZESHIFT	(_IOC_TYPESHIFT+_IOC_TYPEBITS)
38 #define _IOC_DIRSHIFT	(_IOC_SIZESHIFT+_IOC_SIZEBITS)
39 
40 /*
41  * Direction bits _IOC_NONE could be 0, but OSF/1 gives it a bit.
42  * And this turns out useful to catch old ioctl numbers in header
43  * files for us.
44  */
45 #define _IOC_NONE	1U
46 #define _IOC_READ	2U
47 #define _IOC_WRITE	4U
48 
49 /*
50  * The following are included for compatibility
51  */
52 #define _IOC_VOID	0x20000000
53 #define _IOC_OUT	0x40000000
54 #define _IOC_IN		0x80000000
55 #define _IOC_INOUT	(IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
56 
57 #define _IOC(dir, type, nr, size) \
58 	(((dir)  << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \
59 	 ((type) << _IOC_TYPESHIFT) | \
60 	 ((nr)   << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \
61 	 ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
62 
63 /* provoke compile error for invalid uses of size argument */
64 extern unsigned int __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC;
65 #define _IOC_TYPECHECK(t) \
66 	((sizeof(t) == sizeof(t[1]) && \
67 	  sizeof(t) < (1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)) ? \
68 	  sizeof(t) : __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC)
69 
70 /* used to create numbers */
71 #define _IO(type, nr)		_IOC(_IOC_NONE, (type), (nr), 0)
72 #define _IOR(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, (type), (nr), (_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
73 #define _IOW(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_WRITE, (type), (nr), (_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
74 #define _IOWR(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE, (type), (nr), (_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
75 #define _IOR_BAD(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, (type), (nr), sizeof(size))
76 #define _IOW_BAD(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_WRITE, (type), (nr), sizeof(size))
77 #define _IOWR_BAD(type, nr, size)	_IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE, (type), (nr), sizeof(size))
78 
79 
80 /* used to decode them.. */
81 #define _IOC_DIR(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_DIRSHIFT) & _IOC_DIRMASK)
82 #define _IOC_TYPE(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_TYPESHIFT) & _IOC_TYPEMASK)
83 #define _IOC_NR(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_NRSHIFT) & _IOC_NRMASK)
84 #define _IOC_SIZE(nr)		(((nr) >> _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & _IOC_SIZEMASK)
85 
86 /* ...and for the drivers/sound files... */
87 
88 #define IOC_IN		(_IOC_WRITE << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
89 #define IOC_OUT		(_IOC_READ << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
90 #define IOC_INOUT	((_IOC_WRITE|_IOC_READ) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
91 #define IOCSIZE_MASK	(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)
92 #define IOCSIZE_SHIFT	(_IOC_SIZESHIFT)
93 
94 #endif /* _ASM_IOCTL_H */
95