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host/03-May-2024-33,67425,054

shared/03-May-2024-4,3473,206

tests/03-May-2024-6,4944,648

Android.mkD03-May-20242.8 KiB8222

DESIGND03-May-202425.8 KiB615460

READMED03-May-20244.5 KiB9771

common.mkD03-May-20249 KiB241126

gen-encoder.shD03-May-20241.1 KiB4129

README

1This directory contains the host-side modules related to hardware OpenGL ES
2emulation. The guest-side modules are in
3$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/development/tools/emulator/opengl.
4
5I. Overview of components:
6==========================
7
8The 'emugen' tool is used to generate several source files related to the
9EGL/GLES command stream used between the guest and the host during emulation.
10
11  host/tools/emugen   -> emugen program
12
13Note that emugen is capable of generating, from a single set of specification
14files, three types of auto-generated sources:
15
16  - sources to encode commands into a byte stream.
17  - sources to decode the byte stream into commands.
18  - sources to wrap normal procedural EGL/GLES calls into context-aware ones.
19
20Modules under the system/ directory corresponds to code that runs on the
21guest, and implement the marshalling of EGL/GLES commands into a stream of
22bytes sent to the host through a fast pipe mechanism.
23
24   system/GLESv1_enc        -> encoder for GLES 1.1 commands
25   system/GLESv2_enc        -> encoder for GLES 2.0 commands
26   system/renderControl_enc -> encoder for rendering control commands
27   system/egl               -> emulator-specific guest EGL library
28   system/GLESv1            -> emulator-specific guest GLES 1.1 library
29   system/gralloc           -> emulator-specific gralloc module
30   system/OpenglSystemCommon -> library of common routines
31
32Modules under the host/ directory corresponds to code that runs on the
33host, and implement the decoding of the command stream, translation of
34EGL/GLES commands into desktop GL 2.0 ones, and rendering to an off-screen
35buffer.
36
37  host/libs/GLESv1_dec        -> decoder for GLES 1.1 commands
38  host/libs/GLESv2_dec        -> decoder for GLES 2.0 commands
39  host/libs/renderControl_dec -> decoder for rendering control commands
40
41  host/libs/Translator/EGL    -> translator for EGL commands
42  host/libs/Translator/GLES_CM -> translator for GLES 1.1 commands
43  host/libs/Translator/GLES_V2 -> translator for GLES 2.0 commands
44  host/libs/Translator/GLcommon -> library of common translation routines
45
46  host/libs/libOpenglRender -> rendering library (uses all host libs above)
47                               can be used by the 'renderer' program below,
48                               or directly linked into the emulator UI program.
49
50  host/renderer/ -> stand-alone renderer program executable.
51                    this can run in head-less mode and receive requests from
52                    several emulators at the same time. It is the receiving
53                    end of all command streams.
54
55Modules under the test/ directory correspond to test programs that are useful
56to debug the various modules described above:
57
58  tests/EGL_host_wrapper  -> a small library used to dynamically load the
59                             desktop libEGL.so or a replacement named by the
60                             ANDROID_EGL_LIB environment variable. This lib
61                             provides all EGL entry points.
62
63  tests/emulator_test_renderer -> a small program to run the rendering library
64                                  in a single SDL window on the host desktop.
65
66  tests/gles_android_wrapper -> guest EGL / GLES libraries that are run on
67                                the device to run some tests. Replace the
68                                system/egl and system/GLESv1 modules for now.
69
70  tests/translator_tests/GLES_CM -> desktop GLESv1 translation unit test
71  tests/translator_tests/GLES_V2 -> desktop GLESv2 translation unit test
72  tests/translator_tests/MacCommon -> used by translation tests on Mac only.
73
74  tests/ut_rendercontrol_enc -> guest library used by tests/ut_renderer
75  tests/ut_rendercontrol_dec -> host library used by tests/ut_renderer
76  tests/ut_renderer          -> unit-test for render control and rendering library.
77
78
79II. Build system considerations:
80--------------------------------
81
82The dependencies on the more than 20 components described in the previous
83section are pretty sophisticated, involving lots of auto-generated code and
84non-trivial placement for guest/device libraries.
85
86To simplify the development and maintenance of these modules, a set of
87helper GNU Make function is defined in common.mk, and included from the
88Android.mk in this directory.
89
90These functions all begin with the "emugl-" prefix, and can be used to
91declare modules, what information they export to other modules, or import
92from them, and also what kind of auto-generated sources they depend on.
93
94Look at the comments inside common.mk and the Android.mk of the modules
95to better understand what's happening.
96
97