page.title=Getting Started
page.tags=cloud,push,messaging
@jd:body
This document tells you how to get started setting up a GCM
implementation.
Before you begin, make sure to set up
the Google Play Services SDK. You need this SDK to use the
{@code GoogleCloudMessaging} methods.
Creating a Google API project
To create a Google API project:
- Open the Google Developers Console.
- If you haven't created an API project yet, click Create Project.
- Supply a project name and click Create.
Once the project has been created, a page appears that displays your project ID and
project number. For example, Project Number: 670330094152.
- Copy down your project number. You will use it later on as the
GCM sender ID.
Enabling the GCM Service
To enable the GCM service:
- In the sidebar on the left, select APIs & auth.
- In the displayed list of APIs, turn the Google Cloud Messaging for Android
toggle to ON.
Obtaining an API Key
To obtain an API key:
- In the sidebar on the left, select APIs & auth > Credentials.
- Under Public API access, click Create new key.
- In the Create a new key dialog, click Server key.
- In the resulting configuration dialog, supply your server's IP address. For testing
purposes, you can use {@code 0.0.0.0/0}.
- Click Create.
- In the refreshed page, copy the
API key.
You will need the API key later on to perform authentication in your application server.
Note: If you need to rotate the key, click
Regenerate key. A new key will be created. If you think the key has been
compromised and you want to delete it immediately, click Delete.
Next Steps
Once you've finished the tasks listed above, you're ready to start
implementing GCM. Here is an overview of the basic steps:
- Decide which Google-provided GCM connection server you want to use—
HTTP or XMPP (CCS). GCM connection servers
take messages from a 3rd-party application
server (written by you) and send them to a GCM-enabled Android application (the
"client app," also written by you) running on a device.
- Implement an application server (the "3rd-party application server") to interact
with your chosen GCM connection server. The app server sends data to a
GCM-enabled Android client application via the GCM connection server. For more
information about implementing the server side, see
Implementing GCM Server.
- Write your client app. This is the GCM-enabled Android application that runs
on a device. See Implementing GCM Client for more information.