/* * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "config.h" #include "bindings/v8/ScriptController.h" #include "bindings/core/v8/V8Event.h" #include "bindings/core/v8/V8HTMLElement.h" #include "bindings/core/v8/V8Window.h" #include "bindings/v8/BindingSecurity.h" #include "bindings/v8/NPV8Object.h" #include "bindings/v8/ScriptCallStackFactory.h" #include "bindings/v8/ScriptSourceCode.h" #include "bindings/v8/ScriptValue.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8Binding.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8GCController.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8NPObject.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8PerContextData.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8ScriptRunner.h" #include "bindings/v8/V8WindowShell.h" #include "bindings/v8/npruntime_impl.h" #include "bindings/v8/npruntime_priv.h" #include "core/dom/Document.h" #include "core/dom/Node.h" #include "core/dom/ScriptableDocumentParser.h" #include "core/events/Event.h" #include "core/events/EventListener.h" #include "core/frame/LocalDOMWindow.h" #include "core/frame/LocalFrame.h" #include "core/frame/Settings.h" #include "core/frame/csp/ContentSecurityPolicy.h" #include "core/html/HTMLPlugInElement.h" #include "core/inspector/InspectorInstrumentation.h" #include "core/inspector/InspectorTraceEvents.h" #include "core/inspector/ScriptCallStack.h" #include "core/loader/DocumentLoader.h" #include "core/loader/FrameLoader.h" #include "core/loader/FrameLoaderClient.h" #include "core/plugins/PluginView.h" #include "platform/NotImplemented.h" #include "platform/TraceEvent.h" #include "platform/UserGestureIndicator.h" #include "platform/Widget.h" #include "platform/weborigin/SecurityOrigin.h" #include "public/platform/Platform.h" #include "wtf/CurrentTime.h" #include "wtf/StdLibExtras.h" #include "wtf/StringExtras.h" #include "wtf/text/CString.h" #include "wtf/text/StringBuilder.h" #include "wtf/text/TextPosition.h" namespace WebCore { bool ScriptController::canAccessFromCurrentOrigin(LocalFrame *frame) { if (!frame) return false; v8::Isolate* isolate = toIsolate(frame); return !isolate->InContext() || BindingSecurity::shouldAllowAccessToFrame(isolate, frame); } ScriptController::ScriptController(LocalFrame* frame) : m_frame(frame) , m_sourceURL(0) , m_isolate(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent()) , m_windowShell(V8WindowShell::create(frame, DOMWrapperWorld::mainWorld(), m_isolate)) , m_windowScriptNPObject(0) { } ScriptController::~ScriptController() { // V8WindowShell::clearForClose() must be invoked before destruction starts. ASSERT(!m_windowShell->isContextInitialized()); } void ScriptController::clearScriptObjects() { PluginObjectMap::iterator it = m_pluginObjects.begin(); for (; it != m_pluginObjects.end(); ++it) { _NPN_UnregisterObject(it->value); _NPN_ReleaseObject(it->value); } m_pluginObjects.clear(); if (m_windowScriptNPObject) { // Dispose of the underlying V8 object before releasing our reference // to it, so that if a plugin fails to release it properly we will // only leak the NPObject wrapper, not the object, its document, or // anything else they reference. disposeUnderlyingV8Object(m_windowScriptNPObject, m_isolate); _NPN_ReleaseObject(m_windowScriptNPObject); m_windowScriptNPObject = 0; } } void ScriptController::clearForClose() { double start = currentTime(); m_windowShell->clearForClose(); for (IsolatedWorldMap::iterator iter = m_isolatedWorlds.begin(); iter != m_isolatedWorlds.end(); ++iter) iter->value->clearForClose(); blink::Platform::current()->histogramCustomCounts("WebCore.ScriptController.clearForClose", (currentTime() - start) * 1000, 0, 10000, 50); } void ScriptController::updateSecurityOrigin(SecurityOrigin* origin) { m_windowShell->updateSecurityOrigin(origin); } v8::Local ScriptController::callFunction(v8::Handle function, v8::Handle receiver, int argc, v8::Handle info[]) { // Keep LocalFrame (and therefore ScriptController) alive. RefPtr protect(m_frame); return ScriptController::callFunction(m_frame->document(), function, receiver, argc, info, m_isolate); } v8::Local ScriptController::callFunction(ExecutionContext* context, v8::Handle function, v8::Handle receiver, int argc, v8::Handle info[], v8::Isolate* isolate) { TRACE_EVENT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "FunctionCall", "data", devToolsTraceEventData(context, function, isolate)); TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack()); // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing. InspectorInstrumentationCookie cookie; if (InspectorInstrumentation::timelineAgentEnabled(context)) { int scriptId = 0; String resourceName; int lineNumber = 1; GetDevToolsFunctionInfo(function, isolate, scriptId, resourceName, lineNumber); cookie = InspectorInstrumentation::willCallFunction(context, scriptId, resourceName, lineNumber); } v8::Local result = V8ScriptRunner::callFunction(function, context, receiver, argc, info, isolate); InspectorInstrumentation::didCallFunction(cookie); return result; } v8::Local ScriptController::executeScriptAndReturnValue(v8::Handle context, const ScriptSourceCode& source, AccessControlStatus corsStatus) { TRACE_EVENT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "EvaluateScript", "data", InspectorEvaluateScriptEvent::data(m_frame, source.url().string(), source.startLine())); TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline.stack"), "CallStack", "stack", InspectorCallStackEvent::currentCallStack()); // FIXME(361045): remove InspectorInstrumentation calls once DevTools Timeline migrates to tracing. InspectorInstrumentationCookie cookie = InspectorInstrumentation::willEvaluateScript(m_frame, source.url().string(), source.startLine()); v8::Local result; { // Isolate exceptions that occur when compiling and executing // the code. These exceptions should not interfere with // javascript code we might evaluate from C++ when returning // from here. v8::TryCatch tryCatch; tryCatch.SetVerbose(true); v8::Handle script = V8ScriptRunner::compileScript(source, m_isolate, corsStatus); // Keep LocalFrame (and therefore ScriptController) alive. RefPtr protect(m_frame); result = V8ScriptRunner::runCompiledScript(script, m_frame->document(), m_isolate); ASSERT(!tryCatch.HasCaught() || result.IsEmpty()); } InspectorInstrumentation::didEvaluateScript(cookie); TRACE_EVENT_INSTANT1(TRACE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT("devtools.timeline"), "UpdateCounters", "data", InspectorUpdateCountersEvent::data()); return result; } bool ScriptController::initializeMainWorld() { if (m_windowShell->isContextInitialized()) return false; return windowShell(DOMWrapperWorld::mainWorld())->isContextInitialized(); } V8WindowShell* ScriptController::existingWindowShell(DOMWrapperWorld& world) { if (world.isMainWorld()) return m_windowShell->isContextInitialized() ? m_windowShell.get() : 0; IsolatedWorldMap::iterator iter = m_isolatedWorlds.find(world.worldId()); if (iter == m_isolatedWorlds.end()) return 0; return iter->value->isContextInitialized() ? iter->value.get() : 0; } V8WindowShell* ScriptController::windowShell(DOMWrapperWorld& world) { V8WindowShell* shell = 0; if (world.isMainWorld()) shell = m_windowShell.get(); else { IsolatedWorldMap::iterator iter = m_isolatedWorlds.find(world.worldId()); if (iter != m_isolatedWorlds.end()) shell = iter->value.get(); else { OwnPtr isolatedWorldShell = V8WindowShell::create(m_frame, world, m_isolate); shell = isolatedWorldShell.get(); m_isolatedWorlds.set(world.worldId(), isolatedWorldShell.release()); } } if (!shell->isContextInitialized() && shell->initializeIfNeeded() && world.isMainWorld()) m_frame->loader().dispatchDidClearWindowObjectInMainWorld(); return shell; } bool ScriptController::shouldBypassMainWorldContentSecurityPolicy() { v8::Handle context = m_isolate->GetCurrentContext(); if (context.IsEmpty() || !toDOMWindow(context)) return false; DOMWrapperWorld& world = DOMWrapperWorld::current(m_isolate); return world.isIsolatedWorld() ? world.isolatedWorldHasContentSecurityPolicy() : false; } TextPosition ScriptController::eventHandlerPosition() const { ScriptableDocumentParser* parser = m_frame->document()->scriptableDocumentParser(); if (parser) return parser->textPosition(); return TextPosition::minimumPosition(); } // Create a V8 object with an interceptor of NPObjectPropertyGetter. void ScriptController::bindToWindowObject(LocalFrame* frame, const String& key, NPObject* object) { ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(frame); if (scriptState->contextIsEmpty()) return; ScriptState::Scope scope(scriptState); v8::Handle value = createV8ObjectForNPObject(object, 0, m_isolate); // Attach to the global object. scriptState->context()->Global()->Set(v8String(m_isolate, key), value); } void ScriptController::enableEval() { if (!m_windowShell->isContextInitialized()) return; v8::HandleScope handleScope(m_isolate); m_windowShell->context()->AllowCodeGenerationFromStrings(true); } void ScriptController::disableEval(const String& errorMessage) { if (!m_windowShell->isContextInitialized()) return; v8::HandleScope handleScope(m_isolate); v8::Local v8Context = m_windowShell->context(); v8Context->AllowCodeGenerationFromStrings(false); v8Context->SetErrorMessageForCodeGenerationFromStrings(v8String(m_isolate, errorMessage)); } PassRefPtr > ScriptController::createPluginWrapper(Widget* widget) { ASSERT(widget); if (!widget->isPluginView()) return nullptr; NPObject* npObject = toPluginView(widget)->scriptableObject(); if (!npObject) return nullptr; // LocalFrame Memory Management for NPObjects // ------------------------------------- // NPObjects are treated differently than other objects wrapped by JS. // NPObjects can be created either by the browser (e.g. the main // window object) or by the plugin (the main plugin object // for a HTMLEmbedElement). Further, unlike most DOM Objects, the frame // is especially careful to ensure NPObjects terminate at frame teardown because // if a plugin leaks a reference, it could leak its objects (or the browser's objects). // // The LocalFrame maintains a list of plugin objects (m_pluginObjects) // which it can use to quickly find the wrapped embed object. // // Inside the NPRuntime, we've added a few methods for registering // wrapped NPObjects. The purpose of the registration is because // javascript garbage collection is non-deterministic, yet we need to // be able to tear down the plugin objects immediately. When an object // is registered, javascript can use it. When the object is destroyed, // or when the object's "owning" object is destroyed, the object will // be un-registered, and the javascript engine must not use it. // // Inside the javascript engine, the engine can keep a reference to the // NPObject as part of its wrapper. However, before accessing the object // it must consult the _NPN_Registry. v8::Local wrapper = createV8ObjectForNPObject(npObject, 0, m_isolate); // Track the plugin object. We've been given a reference to the object. m_pluginObjects.set(widget, npObject); return SharedPersistent::create(wrapper, m_isolate); } void ScriptController::cleanupScriptObjectsForPlugin(Widget* nativeHandle) { PluginObjectMap::iterator it = m_pluginObjects.find(nativeHandle); if (it == m_pluginObjects.end()) return; _NPN_UnregisterObject(it->value); _NPN_ReleaseObject(it->value); m_pluginObjects.remove(it); } V8Extensions& ScriptController::registeredExtensions() { DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(V8Extensions, extensions, ()); return extensions; } void ScriptController::registerExtensionIfNeeded(v8::Extension* extension) { const V8Extensions& extensions = registeredExtensions(); for (size_t i = 0; i < extensions.size(); ++i) { if (extensions[i] == extension) return; } v8::RegisterExtension(extension); registeredExtensions().append(extension); } static NPObject* createNoScriptObject() { notImplemented(); return 0; } static NPObject* createScriptObject(LocalFrame* frame, v8::Isolate* isolate) { ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(frame); if (scriptState->contextIsEmpty()) return createNoScriptObject(); ScriptState::Scope scope(scriptState); LocalDOMWindow* window = frame->domWindow(); v8::Handle global = toV8(window, scriptState->context()->Global(), scriptState->isolate()); ASSERT(global->IsObject()); return npCreateV8ScriptObject(0, v8::Handle::Cast(global), window, isolate); } NPObject* ScriptController::windowScriptNPObject() { if (m_windowScriptNPObject) return m_windowScriptNPObject; if (canExecuteScripts(NotAboutToExecuteScript)) { // JavaScript is enabled, so there is a JavaScript window object. // Return an NPObject bound to the window object. m_windowScriptNPObject = createScriptObject(m_frame, m_isolate); _NPN_RegisterObject(m_windowScriptNPObject, 0); } else { // JavaScript is not enabled, so we cannot bind the NPObject to the // JavaScript window object. Instead, we create an NPObject of a // different class, one which is not bound to a JavaScript object. m_windowScriptNPObject = createNoScriptObject(); } return m_windowScriptNPObject; } NPObject* ScriptController::createScriptObjectForPluginElement(HTMLPlugInElement* plugin) { // Can't create NPObjects when JavaScript is disabled. if (!canExecuteScripts(NotAboutToExecuteScript)) return createNoScriptObject(); ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(m_frame); if (scriptState->contextIsEmpty()) return createNoScriptObject(); ScriptState::Scope scope(scriptState); LocalDOMWindow* window = m_frame->domWindow(); v8::Handle v8plugin = toV8(plugin, scriptState->context()->Global(), scriptState->isolate()); if (!v8plugin->IsObject()) return createNoScriptObject(); return npCreateV8ScriptObject(0, v8::Handle::Cast(v8plugin), window, scriptState->isolate()); } void ScriptController::clearWindowShell() { double start = currentTime(); // V8 binding expects ScriptController::clearWindowShell only be called // when a frame is loading a new page. This creates a new context for the new page. m_windowShell->clearForNavigation(); for (IsolatedWorldMap::iterator iter = m_isolatedWorlds.begin(); iter != m_isolatedWorlds.end(); ++iter) iter->value->clearForNavigation(); clearScriptObjects(); blink::Platform::current()->histogramCustomCounts("WebCore.ScriptController.clearWindowShell", (currentTime() - start) * 1000, 0, 10000, 50); } void ScriptController::setCaptureCallStackForUncaughtExceptions(bool value) { v8::V8::SetCaptureStackTraceForUncaughtExceptions(value, ScriptCallStack::maxCallStackSizeToCapture, stackTraceOptions); } void ScriptController::collectIsolatedContexts(Vector >& result) { for (IsolatedWorldMap::iterator it = m_isolatedWorlds.begin(); it != m_isolatedWorlds.end(); ++it) { V8WindowShell* isolatedWorldShell = it->value.get(); SecurityOrigin* origin = isolatedWorldShell->world().isolatedWorldSecurityOrigin(); if (!origin) continue; if (!isolatedWorldShell->isContextInitialized()) continue; result.append(std::pair(isolatedWorldShell->scriptState(), origin)); } } bool ScriptController::setContextDebugId(int debugId) { ASSERT(debugId > 0); if (!m_windowShell->isContextInitialized()) return false; v8::HandleScope scope(m_isolate); v8::Local context = m_windowShell->context(); return V8PerContextDebugData::setContextDebugData(context, "page", debugId); } int ScriptController::contextDebugId(v8::Handle context) { return V8PerContextDebugData::contextDebugId(context); } void ScriptController::updateDocument() { // For an uninitialized main window shell, do not incur the cost of context initialization. if (!m_windowShell->isGlobalInitialized()) return; if (!initializeMainWorld()) windowShell(DOMWrapperWorld::mainWorld())->updateDocument(); } void ScriptController::namedItemAdded(HTMLDocument* doc, const AtomicString& name) { windowShell(DOMWrapperWorld::mainWorld())->namedItemAdded(doc, name); } void ScriptController::namedItemRemoved(HTMLDocument* doc, const AtomicString& name) { windowShell(DOMWrapperWorld::mainWorld())->namedItemRemoved(doc, name); } bool ScriptController::canExecuteScripts(ReasonForCallingCanExecuteScripts reason) { if (m_frame->document() && m_frame->document()->isSandboxed(SandboxScripts)) { // FIXME: This message should be moved off the console once a solution to https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103274 exists. if (reason == AboutToExecuteScript) m_frame->document()->addConsoleMessage(SecurityMessageSource, ErrorMessageLevel, "Blocked script execution in '" + m_frame->document()->url().elidedString() + "' because the document's frame is sandboxed and the 'allow-scripts' permission is not set."); return false; } if (m_frame->document() && m_frame->document()->isViewSource()) { ASSERT(m_frame->document()->securityOrigin()->isUnique()); return true; } Settings* settings = m_frame->settings(); const bool allowed = m_frame->loader().client()->allowScript(settings && settings->scriptEnabled()); if (!allowed && reason == AboutToExecuteScript) m_frame->loader().client()->didNotAllowScript(); return allowed; } bool ScriptController::executeScriptIfJavaScriptURL(const KURL& url) { if (!protocolIsJavaScript(url)) return false; if (!m_frame->page() || !m_frame->document()->contentSecurityPolicy()->allowJavaScriptURLs(m_frame->document()->url(), eventHandlerPosition().m_line)) return true; // We need to hold onto the LocalFrame here because executing script can // destroy the frame. RefPtr protector(m_frame); RefPtrWillBeRawPtr ownerDocument(m_frame->document()); const int javascriptSchemeLength = sizeof("javascript:") - 1; bool locationChangeBefore = m_frame->navigationScheduler().locationChangePending(); String decodedURL = decodeURLEscapeSequences(url.string()); v8::HandleScope handleScope(m_isolate); v8::Local result = evaluateScriptInMainWorld(ScriptSourceCode(decodedURL.substring(javascriptSchemeLength)), NotSharableCrossOrigin, DoNotExecuteScriptWhenScriptsDisabled); // If executing script caused this frame to be removed from the page, we // don't want to try to replace its document! if (!m_frame->page()) return true; if (result.IsEmpty() || !result->IsString()) return true; String scriptResult = toCoreString(v8::Handle::Cast(result)); // We're still in a frame, so there should be a DocumentLoader. ASSERT(m_frame->document()->loader()); if (!locationChangeBefore && m_frame->navigationScheduler().locationChangePending()) return true; // DocumentWriter::replaceDocument can cause the DocumentLoader to get deref'ed and possible destroyed, // so protect it with a RefPtr. if (RefPtr loader = m_frame->document()->loader()) { UseCounter::count(*m_frame->document(), UseCounter::ReplaceDocumentViaJavaScriptURL); loader->replaceDocument(scriptResult, ownerDocument.get()); } return true; } void ScriptController::executeScriptInMainWorld(const String& script, ExecuteScriptPolicy policy) { v8::HandleScope handleScope(m_isolate); evaluateScriptInMainWorld(ScriptSourceCode(script), NotSharableCrossOrigin, policy); } void ScriptController::executeScriptInMainWorld(const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCode, AccessControlStatus corsStatus) { v8::HandleScope handleScope(m_isolate); evaluateScriptInMainWorld(sourceCode, corsStatus, DoNotExecuteScriptWhenScriptsDisabled); } v8::Local ScriptController::executeScriptInMainWorldAndReturnValue(const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCode) { return evaluateScriptInMainWorld(sourceCode, NotSharableCrossOrigin, DoNotExecuteScriptWhenScriptsDisabled); } v8::Local ScriptController::evaluateScriptInMainWorld(const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCode, AccessControlStatus corsStatus, ExecuteScriptPolicy policy) { if (policy == DoNotExecuteScriptWhenScriptsDisabled && !canExecuteScripts(AboutToExecuteScript)) return v8::Local(); String sourceURL = sourceCode.url(); const String* savedSourceURL = m_sourceURL; m_sourceURL = &sourceURL; ScriptState* scriptState = ScriptState::forMainWorld(m_frame); if (scriptState->contextIsEmpty()) return v8::Local(); v8::EscapableHandleScope handleScope(scriptState->isolate()); ScriptState::Scope scope(scriptState); RefPtr protect(m_frame); if (m_frame->loader().stateMachine()->isDisplayingInitialEmptyDocument()) m_frame->loader().didAccessInitialDocument(); OwnPtr maybeProcessedSourceCode = InspectorInstrumentation::preprocess(m_frame, sourceCode); const ScriptSourceCode& sourceCodeToCompile = maybeProcessedSourceCode ? *maybeProcessedSourceCode : sourceCode; v8::Local object = executeScriptAndReturnValue(scriptState->context(), sourceCodeToCompile, corsStatus); m_sourceURL = savedSourceURL; if (object.IsEmpty()) return v8::Local(); return handleScope.Escape(object); } void ScriptController::executeScriptInIsolatedWorld(int worldID, const Vector& sources, int extensionGroup, Vector >* results) { ASSERT(worldID > 0); RefPtr world = DOMWrapperWorld::ensureIsolatedWorld(worldID, extensionGroup); V8WindowShell* isolatedWorldShell = windowShell(*world); if (!isolatedWorldShell->isContextInitialized()) return; ScriptState* scriptState = isolatedWorldShell->scriptState(); v8::EscapableHandleScope handleScope(scriptState->isolate()); ScriptState::Scope scope(scriptState); v8::Local resultArray = v8::Array::New(m_isolate, sources.size()); for (size_t i = 0; i < sources.size(); ++i) { v8::Local evaluationResult = executeScriptAndReturnValue(scriptState->context(), sources[i]); if (evaluationResult.IsEmpty()) evaluationResult = v8::Local::New(m_isolate, v8::Undefined(m_isolate)); resultArray->Set(i, evaluationResult); } if (results) { for (size_t i = 0; i < resultArray->Length(); ++i) results->append(handleScope.Escape(resultArray->Get(i))); } } } // namespace WebCore