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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.common.eventbus;
18 
19 import com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap;
20 import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;
21 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
22 
23 /**
24  * A {@link HandlerFindingStrategy} for collecting all event handler methods
25  * that are marked with the {@link Subscribe} annotation.
26  *
27  * @author Cliff Biffle
28  */
29 class AnnotatedHandlerFinder implements HandlerFindingStrategy {
30 
31   /**
32    * {@inheritDoc}
33    *
34    * This implementation finds all methods marked with a {@link Subscribe}
35    * annotation.
36    */
37   @Override
findAllHandlers(Object listener)38   public Multimap<Class<?>, EventHandler> findAllHandlers(Object listener) {
39     Multimap<Class<?>, EventHandler> methodsInListener =
40         HashMultimap.create();
41     Class clazz = listener.getClass();
42     while (clazz != null) {
43       for (Method method : clazz.getMethods()) {
44         Subscribe annotation = method.getAnnotation(Subscribe.class);
45 
46         if (annotation != null) {
47           Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
48           if (parameterTypes.length != 1) {
49             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
50                 "Method " + method + " has @Subscribe annotation, but requires " +
51                 parameterTypes.length + " arguments.  Event handler methods " +
52                 "must require a single argument.");
53           }
54           Class<?> eventType = parameterTypes[0];
55           EventHandler handler = makeHandler(listener, method);
56 
57           methodsInListener.put(eventType, handler);
58         }
59       }
60       clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
61     }
62     return methodsInListener;
63   }
64 
65   /**
66    * Creates an {@code EventHandler} for subsequently calling {@code method} on
67    * {@code listener}.
68    * Selects an EventHandler implementation based on the annotations on
69    * {@code method}.
70    *
71    * @param listener  object bearing the event handler method.
72    * @param method  the event handler method to wrap in an EventHandler.
73    * @return an EventHandler that will call {@code method} on {@code listener}
74    *         when invoked.
75    */
makeHandler(Object listener, Method method)76   private static EventHandler makeHandler(Object listener, Method method) {
77     EventHandler wrapper;
78     if (methodIsDeclaredThreadSafe(method)) {
79       wrapper = new EventHandler(listener, method);
80     } else {
81       wrapper = new SynchronizedEventHandler(listener, method);
82     }
83     return wrapper;
84   }
85 
86   /**
87    * Checks whether {@code method} is thread-safe, as indicated by the
88    * {@link AllowConcurrentEvents} annotation.
89    *
90    * @param method  handler method to check.
91    * @return {@code true} if {@code handler} is marked as thread-safe,
92    *         {@code false} otherwise.
93    */
methodIsDeclaredThreadSafe(Method method)94   private static boolean methodIsDeclaredThreadSafe(Method method) {
95     return method.getAnnotation(AllowConcurrentEvents.class) != null;
96   }
97 }
98