1 /*
2 * Copyright 2011-2012, The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "slang_rs_export_foreach.h"
18
19 #include <string>
20
21 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
24 #include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
25
26 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
27
28 #include "slang_assert.h"
29 #include "slang_rs_context.h"
30 #include "slang_rs_export_type.h"
31 #include "slang_version.h"
32
33 namespace slang {
34
35 // This function takes care of additional validation and construction of
36 // parameters related to forEach_* reflection.
validateAndConstructParams(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)37 bool RSExportForEach::validateAndConstructParams(
38 RSContext *Context, const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
39 slangAssert(Context && FD);
40 bool valid = true;
41
42 numParams = FD->getNumParams();
43
44 if (Context->getTargetAPI() < SLANG_JB_TARGET_API) {
45 // Before JellyBean, we allowed only one kernel per file. It must be called "root".
46 if (!isRootRSFunc(FD)) {
47 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
48 "Non-root compute kernel %0() is "
49 "not supported in SDK levels %1-%2")
50 << FD->getName() << SLANG_MINIMUM_TARGET_API
51 << (SLANG_JB_TARGET_API - 1);
52 return false;
53 }
54 }
55
56 mResultType = FD->getReturnType().getCanonicalType();
57 // Compute kernel functions are defined differently when the
58 // "__attribute__((kernel))" is set.
59 if (FD->hasAttr<clang::KernelAttr>()) {
60 valid |= validateAndConstructKernelParams(Context, FD);
61 } else {
62 valid |= validateAndConstructOldStyleParams(Context, FD);
63 }
64
65 valid |= setSignatureMetadata(Context, FD);
66 return valid;
67 }
68
validateAndConstructOldStyleParams(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)69 bool RSExportForEach::validateAndConstructOldStyleParams(
70 RSContext *Context, const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
71 slangAssert(Context && FD);
72 // If numParams is 0, we already marked this as a graphics root().
73 slangAssert(numParams > 0);
74
75 bool valid = true;
76
77 // Compute kernel functions of this style are required to return a void type.
78 clang::ASTContext &C = Context->getASTContext();
79 if (mResultType != C.VoidTy) {
80 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
81 "Compute kernel %0() is required to return a "
82 "void type")
83 << FD->getName();
84 valid = false;
85 }
86
87 // Validate remaining parameter types
88 // TODO(all): Add support for LOD/face when we have them
89
90 size_t IndexOfFirstIterator = numParams;
91 valid |= validateIterationParameters(Context, FD, &IndexOfFirstIterator);
92
93 // Validate the non-iterator parameters, which should all be found before the
94 // first iterator.
95 for (size_t i = 0; i < IndexOfFirstIterator; i++) {
96 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(i);
97 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
98
99 if (!QT->isPointerType()) {
100 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
101 "Compute kernel %0() cannot have non-pointer "
102 "parameters besides 'x' and 'y'. Parameter '%1' is "
103 "of type: '%2'")
104 << FD->getName() << PVD->getName() << PVD->getType().getAsString();
105 valid = false;
106 continue;
107 }
108
109 // The only non-const pointer should be out.
110 if (!QT->getPointeeType().isConstQualified()) {
111 if (mOut == NULL) {
112 mOut = PVD;
113 } else {
114 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
115 "Compute kernel %0() can only have one non-const "
116 "pointer parameter. Parameters '%1' and '%2' are "
117 "both non-const.")
118 << FD->getName() << mOut->getName() << PVD->getName();
119 valid = false;
120 }
121 } else {
122 if (mIns.empty() && mOut == NULL) {
123 mIns.push_back(PVD);
124 } else if (mUsrData == NULL) {
125 mUsrData = PVD;
126 } else {
127 Context->ReportError(
128 PVD->getLocation(),
129 "Unexpected parameter '%0' for compute kernel %1()")
130 << PVD->getName() << FD->getName();
131 valid = false;
132 }
133 }
134 }
135
136 if (mIns.empty() && !mOut) {
137 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
138 "Compute kernel %0() must have at least one "
139 "parameter for in or out")
140 << FD->getName();
141 valid = false;
142 }
143
144 return valid;
145 }
146
validateAndConstructKernelParams(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)147 bool RSExportForEach::validateAndConstructKernelParams(
148 RSContext *Context, const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
149 slangAssert(Context && FD);
150 bool valid = true;
151 clang::ASTContext &C = Context->getASTContext();
152
153 if (Context->getTargetAPI() < SLANG_JB_MR1_TARGET_API) {
154 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
155 "Compute kernel %0() targeting SDK levels "
156 "%1-%2 may not use pass-by-value with "
157 "__attribute__((kernel))")
158 << FD->getName() << SLANG_MINIMUM_TARGET_API
159 << (SLANG_JB_MR1_TARGET_API - 1);
160 return false;
161 }
162
163 // Denote that we are indeed a pass-by-value kernel.
164 mIsKernelStyle = true;
165 mHasReturnType = (mResultType != C.VoidTy);
166
167 if (mResultType->isPointerType()) {
168 Context->ReportError(
169 FD->getTypeSpecStartLoc(),
170 "Compute kernel %0() cannot return a pointer type: '%1'")
171 << FD->getName() << mResultType.getAsString();
172 valid = false;
173 }
174
175 // Validate remaining parameter types
176 // TODO(all): Add support for LOD/face when we have them
177
178 size_t IndexOfFirstIterator = numParams;
179 valid |= validateIterationParameters(Context, FD, &IndexOfFirstIterator);
180
181 // Validate the non-iterator parameters, which should all be found before the
182 // first iterator.
183 for (size_t i = 0; i < IndexOfFirstIterator; i++) {
184 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(i);
185
186 /*
187 * FIXME: Change this to a test against an actual API version when the
188 * multi-input feature is officially supported.
189 */
190 if (Context->getTargetAPI() == SLANG_DEVELOPMENT_TARGET_API || i == 0) {
191 mIns.push_back(PVD);
192 } else {
193 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
194 "Invalid parameter '%0' for compute kernel %1(). "
195 "Kernels targeting SDK levels %2-%3 may not use "
196 "multiple input parameters.") << PVD->getName() <<
197 FD->getName() << SLANG_MINIMUM_TARGET_API <<
198 SLANG_MAXIMUM_TARGET_API;
199 valid = false;
200 }
201 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
202 if (QT->isPointerType()) {
203 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
204 "Compute kernel %0() cannot have "
205 "parameter '%1' of pointer type: '%2'")
206 << FD->getName() << PVD->getName() << PVD->getType().getAsString();
207 valid = false;
208 }
209 }
210
211 // Check that we have at least one allocation to use for dimensions.
212 if (valid && mIns.empty() && !mHasReturnType) {
213 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
214 "Compute kernel %0() must have at least one "
215 "input parameter or a non-void return "
216 "type")
217 << FD->getName();
218 valid = false;
219 }
220
221 return valid;
222 }
223
224 // Search for the optional x and y parameters. Returns true if valid. Also
225 // sets *IndexOfFirstIterator to the index of the first iterator parameter, or
226 // FD->getNumParams() if none are found.
validateIterationParameters(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD,size_t * IndexOfFirstIterator)227 bool RSExportForEach::validateIterationParameters(
228 RSContext *Context, const clang::FunctionDecl *FD,
229 size_t *IndexOfFirstIterator) {
230 slangAssert(IndexOfFirstIterator != NULL);
231 slangAssert(mX == NULL && mY == NULL);
232 clang::ASTContext &C = Context->getASTContext();
233
234 // Find the x and y parameters if present.
235 size_t NumParams = FD->getNumParams();
236 *IndexOfFirstIterator = NumParams;
237 bool valid = true;
238 for (size_t i = 0; i < NumParams; i++) {
239 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(i);
240 llvm::StringRef ParamName = PVD->getName();
241 if (ParamName.equals("x")) {
242 slangAssert(mX == NULL); // We won't be invoked if two 'x' are present.
243 mX = PVD;
244 if (mY != NULL) {
245 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
246 "In compute kernel %0(), parameter 'x' should "
247 "be defined before parameter 'y'")
248 << FD->getName();
249 valid = false;
250 }
251 } else if (ParamName.equals("y")) {
252 slangAssert(mY == NULL); // We won't be invoked if two 'y' are present.
253 mY = PVD;
254 } else {
255 // It's neither x nor y.
256 if (*IndexOfFirstIterator < NumParams) {
257 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
258 "In compute kernel %0(), parameter '%1' cannot "
259 "appear after the 'x' and 'y' parameters")
260 << FD->getName() << ParamName;
261 valid = false;
262 }
263 continue;
264 }
265 // Validate the data type of x and y.
266 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
267 clang::QualType UT = QT.getUnqualifiedType();
268 if (UT != C.UnsignedIntTy && UT != C.IntTy) {
269 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
270 "Parameter '%0' must be of type 'int' or "
271 "'unsigned int'. It is of type '%1'")
272 << ParamName << PVD->getType().getAsString();
273 valid = false;
274 }
275 // If this is the first time we find an iterator, save it.
276 if (*IndexOfFirstIterator >= NumParams) {
277 *IndexOfFirstIterator = i;
278 }
279 }
280 // Check that x and y have the same type.
281 if (mX != NULL and mY != NULL) {
282 clang::QualType XType = mX->getType();
283 clang::QualType YType = mY->getType();
284
285 if (XType != YType) {
286 Context->ReportError(mY->getLocation(),
287 "Parameter 'x' and 'y' must be of the same type. "
288 "'x' is of type '%0' while 'y' is of type '%1'")
289 << XType.getAsString() << YType.getAsString();
290 valid = false;
291 }
292 }
293 return valid;
294 }
295
setSignatureMetadata(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)296 bool RSExportForEach::setSignatureMetadata(RSContext *Context,
297 const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
298 mSignatureMetadata = 0;
299 bool valid = true;
300
301 if (mIsKernelStyle) {
302 slangAssert(mOut == NULL);
303 slangAssert(mUsrData == NULL);
304 } else {
305 slangAssert(!mHasReturnType);
306 }
307
308 // Set up the bitwise metadata encoding for runtime argument passing.
309 // TODO: If this bit field is re-used from C++ code, define the values in a header.
310 const bool HasOut = mOut || mHasReturnType;
311 mSignatureMetadata |= (hasIns() ? 0x01 : 0);
312 mSignatureMetadata |= (HasOut ? 0x02 : 0);
313 mSignatureMetadata |= (mUsrData ? 0x04 : 0);
314 mSignatureMetadata |= (mX ? 0x08 : 0);
315 mSignatureMetadata |= (mY ? 0x10 : 0);
316 mSignatureMetadata |= (mIsKernelStyle ? 0x20 : 0); // pass-by-value
317
318 if (Context->getTargetAPI() < SLANG_ICS_TARGET_API) {
319 // APIs before ICS cannot skip between parameters. It is ok, however, for
320 // them to omit further parameters (i.e. skipping X is ok if you skip Y).
321 if (mSignatureMetadata != 0x1f && // In, Out, UsrData, X, Y
322 mSignatureMetadata != 0x0f && // In, Out, UsrData, X
323 mSignatureMetadata != 0x07 && // In, Out, UsrData
324 mSignatureMetadata != 0x03 && // In, Out
325 mSignatureMetadata != 0x01) { // In
326 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
327 "Compute kernel %0() targeting SDK levels "
328 "%1-%2 may not skip parameters")
329 << FD->getName() << SLANG_MINIMUM_TARGET_API
330 << (SLANG_ICS_TARGET_API - 1);
331 valid = false;
332 }
333 }
334 return valid;
335 }
336
Create(RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)337 RSExportForEach *RSExportForEach::Create(RSContext *Context,
338 const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
339 slangAssert(Context && FD);
340 llvm::StringRef Name = FD->getName();
341 RSExportForEach *FE;
342
343 slangAssert(!Name.empty() && "Function must have a name");
344
345 FE = new RSExportForEach(Context, Name);
346
347 if (!FE->validateAndConstructParams(Context, FD)) {
348 return NULL;
349 }
350
351 clang::ASTContext &Ctx = Context->getASTContext();
352
353 std::string Id = CreateDummyName("helper_foreach_param", FE->getName());
354
355 // Extract the usrData parameter (if we have one)
356 if (FE->mUsrData) {
357 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FE->mUsrData;
358 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
359 slangAssert(QT->isPointerType() &&
360 QT->getPointeeType().isConstQualified());
361
362 const clang::ASTContext &C = Context->getASTContext();
363 if (QT->getPointeeType().getCanonicalType().getUnqualifiedType() ==
364 C.VoidTy) {
365 // In the case of using const void*, we can't reflect an appopriate
366 // Java type, so we fall back to just reflecting the ain/aout parameters
367 FE->mUsrData = NULL;
368 } else {
369 clang::RecordDecl *RD =
370 clang::RecordDecl::Create(Ctx, clang::TTK_Struct,
371 Ctx.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
372 clang::SourceLocation(),
373 clang::SourceLocation(),
374 &Ctx.Idents.get(Id));
375
376 clang::FieldDecl *FD =
377 clang::FieldDecl::Create(Ctx,
378 RD,
379 clang::SourceLocation(),
380 clang::SourceLocation(),
381 PVD->getIdentifier(),
382 QT->getPointeeType(),
383 NULL,
384 /* BitWidth = */ NULL,
385 /* Mutable = */ false,
386 /* HasInit = */ clang::ICIS_NoInit);
387 RD->addDecl(FD);
388 RD->completeDefinition();
389
390 // Create an export type iff we have a valid usrData type
391 clang::QualType T = Ctx.getTagDeclType(RD);
392 slangAssert(!T.isNull());
393
394 RSExportType *ET = RSExportType::Create(Context, T.getTypePtr());
395
396 if (ET == NULL) {
397 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to export the function %s. There's at least "
398 "one parameter whose type is not supported by the "
399 "reflection\n", FE->getName().c_str());
400 return NULL;
401 }
402
403 slangAssert((ET->getClass() == RSExportType::ExportClassRecord) &&
404 "Parameter packet must be a record");
405
406 FE->mParamPacketType = static_cast<RSExportRecordType *>(ET);
407 }
408 }
409
410 if (FE->hasIns()) {
411
412 for (InIter BI = FE->mIns.begin(), EI = FE->mIns.end(); BI != EI; BI++) {
413 const clang::Type *T = (*BI)->getType().getCanonicalType().getTypePtr();
414 RSExportType *InExportType = RSExportType::Create(Context, T);
415
416 if (FE->mIsKernelStyle) {
417 slangAssert(InExportType != NULL);
418 }
419
420 FE->mInTypes.push_back(InExportType);
421 }
422 }
423
424 if (FE->mIsKernelStyle && FE->mHasReturnType) {
425 const clang::Type *T = FE->mResultType.getTypePtr();
426 FE->mOutType = RSExportType::Create(Context, T);
427 slangAssert(FE->mOutType);
428 } else if (FE->mOut) {
429 const clang::Type *T = FE->mOut->getType().getCanonicalType().getTypePtr();
430 FE->mOutType = RSExportType::Create(Context, T);
431 }
432
433 return FE;
434 }
435
CreateDummyRoot(RSContext * Context)436 RSExportForEach *RSExportForEach::CreateDummyRoot(RSContext *Context) {
437 slangAssert(Context);
438 llvm::StringRef Name = "root";
439 RSExportForEach *FE = new RSExportForEach(Context, Name);
440 FE->mDummyRoot = true;
441 return FE;
442 }
443
isGraphicsRootRSFunc(unsigned int targetAPI,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)444 bool RSExportForEach::isGraphicsRootRSFunc(unsigned int targetAPI,
445 const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
446 if (FD->hasAttr<clang::KernelAttr>()) {
447 return false;
448 }
449
450 if (!isRootRSFunc(FD)) {
451 return false;
452 }
453
454 if (FD->getNumParams() == 0) {
455 // Graphics root function
456 return true;
457 }
458
459 // Check for legacy graphics root function (with single parameter).
460 if ((targetAPI < SLANG_ICS_TARGET_API) && (FD->getNumParams() == 1)) {
461 const clang::QualType &IntType = FD->getASTContext().IntTy;
462 if (FD->getReturnType().getCanonicalType() == IntType) {
463 return true;
464 }
465 }
466
467 return false;
468 }
469
isRSForEachFunc(unsigned int targetAPI,slang::RSContext * Context,const clang::FunctionDecl * FD)470 bool RSExportForEach::isRSForEachFunc(unsigned int targetAPI,
471 slang::RSContext* Context,
472 const clang::FunctionDecl *FD) {
473 slangAssert(Context && FD);
474 bool hasKernelAttr = FD->hasAttr<clang::KernelAttr>();
475
476 if (FD->getStorageClass() == clang::SC_Static) {
477 if (hasKernelAttr) {
478 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
479 "Invalid use of attribute kernel with "
480 "static function declaration: %0")
481 << FD->getName();
482 }
483 return false;
484 }
485
486 // Anything tagged as a kernel is definitely used with ForEach.
487 if (hasKernelAttr) {
488 return true;
489 }
490
491 if (isGraphicsRootRSFunc(targetAPI, FD)) {
492 return false;
493 }
494
495 // Check if first parameter is a pointer (which is required for ForEach).
496 unsigned int numParams = FD->getNumParams();
497
498 if (numParams > 0) {
499 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(0);
500 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
501
502 if (QT->isPointerType()) {
503 return true;
504 }
505
506 // Any non-graphics root() is automatically a ForEach candidate.
507 // At this point, however, we know that it is not going to be a valid
508 // compute root() function (due to not having a pointer parameter). We
509 // still want to return true here, so that we can issue appropriate
510 // diagnostics.
511 if (isRootRSFunc(FD)) {
512 return true;
513 }
514 }
515
516 return false;
517 }
518
519 bool
validateSpecialFuncDecl(unsigned int targetAPI,slang::RSContext * Context,clang::FunctionDecl const * FD)520 RSExportForEach::validateSpecialFuncDecl(unsigned int targetAPI,
521 slang::RSContext *Context,
522 clang::FunctionDecl const *FD) {
523 slangAssert(Context && FD);
524 bool valid = true;
525 const clang::ASTContext &C = FD->getASTContext();
526 const clang::QualType &IntType = FD->getASTContext().IntTy;
527
528 if (isGraphicsRootRSFunc(targetAPI, FD)) {
529 if ((targetAPI < SLANG_ICS_TARGET_API) && (FD->getNumParams() == 1)) {
530 // Legacy graphics root function
531 const clang::ParmVarDecl *PVD = FD->getParamDecl(0);
532 clang::QualType QT = PVD->getType().getCanonicalType();
533 if (QT != IntType) {
534 Context->ReportError(PVD->getLocation(),
535 "invalid parameter type for legacy "
536 "graphics root() function: %0")
537 << PVD->getType();
538 valid = false;
539 }
540 }
541
542 // Graphics root function, so verify that it returns an int
543 if (FD->getReturnType().getCanonicalType() != IntType) {
544 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
545 "root() is required to return "
546 "an int for graphics usage");
547 valid = false;
548 }
549 } else if (isInitRSFunc(FD) || isDtorRSFunc(FD)) {
550 if (FD->getNumParams() != 0) {
551 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
552 "%0(void) is required to have no "
553 "parameters")
554 << FD->getName();
555 valid = false;
556 }
557
558 if (FD->getReturnType().getCanonicalType() != C.VoidTy) {
559 Context->ReportError(FD->getLocation(),
560 "%0(void) is required to have a void "
561 "return type")
562 << FD->getName();
563 valid = false;
564 }
565 } else {
566 slangAssert(false && "must be called on root, init or .rs.dtor function!");
567 }
568
569 return valid;
570 }
571
572 } // namespace slang
573