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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "components/favicon_base/select_favicon_frames.h"
6 
7 #include <algorithm>
8 #include <cmath>
9 #include <limits>
10 #include <map>
11 #include <set>
12 
13 #include "components/favicon_base/favicon_util.h"
14 #include "skia/ext/image_operations.h"
15 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkCanvas.h"
16 #include "ui/gfx/image/image.h"
17 #include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia.h"
18 #include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia_source.h"
19 #include "ui/gfx/size.h"
20 
21 namespace {
22 
BiggestCandidate(const std::vector<gfx::Size> & candidate_sizes)23 size_t BiggestCandidate(const std::vector<gfx::Size>& candidate_sizes) {
24   size_t max_index = 0;
25   int max_area = candidate_sizes[0].GetArea();
26   for (size_t i = 1; i < candidate_sizes.size(); ++i) {
27     int area = candidate_sizes[i].GetArea();
28     if (area > max_area) {
29       max_area = area;
30       max_index = i;
31     }
32   }
33   return max_index;
34 }
35 
SampleNearestNeighbor(const SkBitmap & contents,int desired_size)36 SkBitmap SampleNearestNeighbor(const SkBitmap& contents, int desired_size) {
37   SkBitmap bitmap;
38   bitmap.setConfig(SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, desired_size, desired_size);
39   bitmap.allocPixels();
40   if (!contents.isOpaque())
41     bitmap.eraseARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
42 
43   {
44     SkCanvas canvas(bitmap);
45     SkRect dest(SkRect::MakeWH(desired_size, desired_size));
46     canvas.drawBitmapRect(contents, NULL, dest);
47   }
48 
49   return bitmap;
50 }
51 
GetCandidateIndexWithBestScore(const std::vector<gfx::Size> & candidate_sizes,int desired_size,float * score)52 size_t GetCandidateIndexWithBestScore(
53     const std::vector<gfx::Size>& candidate_sizes,
54     int desired_size,
55     float* score) {
56   DCHECK_NE(desired_size, 0);
57 
58   // Try to find an exact match.
59   for (size_t i = 0; i < candidate_sizes.size(); ++i) {
60     if (candidate_sizes[i].width() == desired_size &&
61         candidate_sizes[i].height() == desired_size) {
62       *score = 1;
63       return i;
64     }
65   }
66 
67   // Huge favicon bitmaps often have a completely different visual style from
68   // smaller favicon bitmaps. Avoid them.
69   const int kHugeEdgeSize = desired_size * 8;
70 
71   // Order of preference:
72   // 1) Bitmaps with width and height smaller than |kHugeEdgeSize|.
73   // 2) Bitmaps which need to be scaled down instead of up.
74   // 3) Bitmaps which do not need to be scaled as much.
75   size_t candidate_index = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
76   float candidate_score = 0;
77   for (size_t i = 0; i < candidate_sizes.size(); ++i) {
78     float average_edge =
79         (candidate_sizes[i].width() + candidate_sizes[i].height()) / 2.0f;
80 
81     float score = 0;
82     if (candidate_sizes[i].width() >= kHugeEdgeSize ||
83         candidate_sizes[i].height() >= kHugeEdgeSize) {
84       score = std::min(1.0f, desired_size / average_edge) * 0.01f;
85     } else if (candidate_sizes[i].width() >= desired_size &&
86                candidate_sizes[i].height() >= desired_size) {
87       score = desired_size / average_edge * 0.01f + 0.15f;
88     } else {
89       score = std::min(1.0f, average_edge / desired_size) * 0.01f + 0.1f;
90     }
91 
92     if (candidate_index == std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() ||
93         score > candidate_score) {
94       candidate_index = i;
95       candidate_score = score;
96     }
97   }
98   *score = candidate_score;
99 
100   return candidate_index;
101 }
102 
103 // Represents the index of the best candidate for |desired_size| from the
104 // |candidate_sizes| passed into GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores().
105 struct SelectionResult {
106   // index in |candidate_sizes| of the best candidate.
107   size_t index;
108 
109   // The desired size for which |index| is the best candidate.
110   int desired_size;
111 };
112 
GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores(const std::vector<gfx::Size> & candidate_sizes,const std::vector<int> & desired_sizes,float * match_score,std::vector<SelectionResult> * results)113 void GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores(
114     const std::vector<gfx::Size>& candidate_sizes,
115     const std::vector<int>& desired_sizes,
116     float* match_score,
117     std::vector<SelectionResult>* results) {
118   if (candidate_sizes.empty() || desired_sizes.empty()) {
119     if (match_score)
120       *match_score = 0.0f;
121     return;
122   }
123 
124   std::vector<int>::const_iterator zero_size_it =
125       std::find(desired_sizes.begin(), desired_sizes.end(), 0);
126   if (zero_size_it != desired_sizes.end()) {
127     // Just return the biggest image available.
128     SelectionResult result;
129     result.index = BiggestCandidate(candidate_sizes);
130     result.desired_size = 0;
131     results->push_back(result);
132     if (match_score)
133       *match_score = 1.0f;
134     return;
135   }
136 
137   float total_score = 0;
138   for (size_t i = 0; i < desired_sizes.size(); ++i) {
139     float score;
140     SelectionResult result;
141     result.desired_size = desired_sizes[i];
142     result.index = GetCandidateIndexWithBestScore(
143         candidate_sizes, result.desired_size, &score);
144     results->push_back(result);
145     total_score += score;
146   }
147 
148   if (match_score)
149     *match_score = total_score / desired_sizes.size();
150 }
151 
152 // Resize |source_bitmap|
GetResizedBitmap(const SkBitmap & source_bitmap,gfx::Size original_size,int desired_size_in_pixel)153 SkBitmap GetResizedBitmap(const SkBitmap& source_bitmap,
154                           gfx::Size original_size,
155                           int desired_size_in_pixel) {
156   if (desired_size_in_pixel == 0 ||
157       (original_size.width() == desired_size_in_pixel &&
158        original_size.height() == desired_size_in_pixel)) {
159     return source_bitmap;
160   }
161   if (desired_size_in_pixel % original_size.width() == 0 &&
162       desired_size_in_pixel % original_size.height() == 0) {
163     return SampleNearestNeighbor(source_bitmap, desired_size_in_pixel);
164   }
165   return skia::ImageOperations::Resize(source_bitmap,
166                                        skia::ImageOperations::RESIZE_LANCZOS3,
167                                        desired_size_in_pixel,
168                                        desired_size_in_pixel);
169 }
170 
171 class FaviconImageSource : public gfx::ImageSkiaSource {
172  public:
FaviconImageSource()173   FaviconImageSource() {}
~FaviconImageSource()174   virtual ~FaviconImageSource() {}
175 
176   // gfx::ImageSkiaSource:
GetImageForScale(float scale)177   virtual gfx::ImageSkiaRep GetImageForScale(float scale) OVERRIDE {
178     const gfx::ImageSkiaRep* rep = NULL;
179     // gfx::ImageSkia passes one of the resource scale factors. The source
180     // should return:
181     // 1) The ImageSkiaRep with the highest scale if all available
182     // scales are smaller than |scale|.
183     // 2) The ImageSkiaRep with the smallest one that is larger than |scale|.
184     // Note: Keep this logic consistent with the PNGImageSource in
185     // ui/gfx/image.cc.
186     // TODO(oshima): consolidate these logic into one place.
187     for (std::vector<gfx::ImageSkiaRep>::const_iterator iter =
188              image_skia_reps_.begin();
189          iter != image_skia_reps_.end(); ++iter) {
190       if ((*iter).scale() == scale)
191         return (*iter);
192       if (!rep || rep->scale() < (*iter).scale())
193         rep = &(*iter);
194       if (rep->scale() >= scale)
195         break;
196     }
197     DCHECK(rep);
198     return rep ? *rep : gfx::ImageSkiaRep();
199   }
200 
AddImageSkiaRep(const gfx::ImageSkiaRep & rep)201   void AddImageSkiaRep(const gfx::ImageSkiaRep& rep) {
202     image_skia_reps_.push_back(rep);
203   }
204 
205  private:
206   std::vector<gfx::ImageSkiaRep> image_skia_reps_;
207   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FaviconImageSource);
208 };
209 
210 }  // namespace
211 
212 const float kSelectFaviconFramesInvalidScore = -1.0f;
213 
CreateFaviconImageSkia(const std::vector<SkBitmap> & bitmaps,const std::vector<gfx::Size> & original_sizes,int desired_size_in_dip,float * score)214 gfx::ImageSkia CreateFaviconImageSkia(
215     const std::vector<SkBitmap>& bitmaps,
216     const std::vector<gfx::Size>& original_sizes,
217     int desired_size_in_dip,
218     float* score) {
219 
220   const std::vector<float>& favicon_scales = favicon_base::GetFaviconScales();
221   std::vector<int> desired_sizes;
222 
223   if (desired_size_in_dip == 0) {
224     desired_sizes.push_back(0);
225   } else {
226     for (std::vector<float>::const_iterator iter = favicon_scales.begin();
227          iter != favicon_scales.end(); ++iter) {
228       desired_sizes.push_back(ceil(desired_size_in_dip * (*iter)));
229     }
230   }
231 
232   std::vector<SelectionResult> results;
233   GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores(original_sizes,
234                                     desired_sizes,
235                                     score,
236                                     &results);
237   if (results.size() == 0)
238     return gfx::ImageSkia();
239 
240   if (desired_size_in_dip == 0) {
241     size_t index = results[0].index;
242     return gfx::ImageSkia(gfx::ImageSkiaRep(bitmaps[index], 1.0f));
243   }
244 
245   FaviconImageSource* image_source = new FaviconImageSource;
246 
247   for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); ++i) {
248     size_t index = results[i].index;
249     image_source->AddImageSkiaRep(
250         gfx::ImageSkiaRep(GetResizedBitmap(bitmaps[index],
251                                            original_sizes[index],
252                                            desired_sizes[i]),
253                           favicon_scales[i]));
254   }
255   return gfx::ImageSkia(image_source,
256                         gfx::Size(desired_size_in_dip, desired_size_in_dip));
257 }
258 
SelectFaviconFrameIndices(const std::vector<gfx::Size> & frame_pixel_sizes,const std::vector<int> & desired_sizes,std::vector<size_t> * best_indices,float * match_score)259 void SelectFaviconFrameIndices(const std::vector<gfx::Size>& frame_pixel_sizes,
260                                const std::vector<int>& desired_sizes,
261                                std::vector<size_t>* best_indices,
262                                float* match_score) {
263   std::vector<SelectionResult> results;
264   GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores(
265       frame_pixel_sizes, desired_sizes, match_score, &results);
266 
267   std::set<size_t> already_added;
268   for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); ++i) {
269     size_t index = results[i].index;
270     // GetCandidateIndicesWithBestScores() will return duplicate indices if the
271     // bitmap data with |frame_pixel_sizes[index]| should be used for multiple
272     // scale factors. Remove duplicates here such that |best_indices| contains
273     // no duplicates.
274     if (already_added.find(index) == already_added.end()) {
275       already_added.insert(index);
276       best_indices->push_back(index);
277     }
278   }
279 }
280