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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <arpa/inet.h>
18 #include <dirent.h>
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <linux/if.h>
21 #include <netdb.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <pthread.h>
28 #include <resolv_netid.h>
29 #include <net/if.h>
30 
31 #define LOG_TAG "DnsProxyListener"
32 #define DBG 0
33 #define VDBG 0
34 
35 #include <cutils/log.h>
36 #include <sysutils/SocketClient.h>
37 
38 #include "Fwmark.h"
39 #include "DnsProxyListener.h"
40 #include "NetdConstants.h"
41 #include "NetworkController.h"
42 #include "ResponseCode.h"
43 
DnsProxyListener(const NetworkController * netCtrl)44 DnsProxyListener::DnsProxyListener(const NetworkController* netCtrl) :
45         FrameworkListener("dnsproxyd"), mNetCtrl(netCtrl) {
46     registerCmd(new GetAddrInfoCmd(this));
47     registerCmd(new GetHostByAddrCmd(this));
48     registerCmd(new GetHostByNameCmd(this));
49 }
50 
GetAddrInfoHandler(SocketClient * c,char * host,char * service,struct addrinfo * hints,unsigned netId,uint32_t mark)51 DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::GetAddrInfoHandler(SocketClient *c,
52                                                          char* host,
53                                                          char* service,
54                                                          struct addrinfo* hints,
55                                                          unsigned netId,
56                                                          uint32_t mark)
57         : mClient(c),
58           mHost(host),
59           mService(service),
60           mHints(hints),
61           mNetId(netId),
62           mMark(mark) {
63 }
64 
~GetAddrInfoHandler()65 DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::~GetAddrInfoHandler() {
66     free(mHost);
67     free(mService);
68     free(mHints);
69 }
70 
start()71 void DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::start() {
72     pthread_t thread;
73     pthread_create(&thread, NULL,
74                    DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::threadStart, this);
75     pthread_detach(thread);
76 }
77 
threadStart(void * obj)78 void* DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::threadStart(void* obj) {
79     GetAddrInfoHandler* handler = reinterpret_cast<GetAddrInfoHandler*>(obj);
80     handler->run();
81     delete handler;
82     pthread_exit(NULL);
83     return NULL;
84 }
85 
86 // Sends 4 bytes of big-endian length, followed by the data.
87 // Returns true on success.
sendLenAndData(SocketClient * c,const int len,const void * data)88 static bool sendLenAndData(SocketClient *c, const int len, const void* data) {
89     uint32_t len_be = htonl(len);
90     return c->sendData(&len_be, 4) == 0 &&
91         (len == 0 || c->sendData(data, len) == 0);
92 }
93 
94 // Returns true on success
sendhostent(SocketClient * c,struct hostent * hp)95 static bool sendhostent(SocketClient *c, struct hostent *hp) {
96     bool success = true;
97     int i;
98     if (hp->h_name != NULL) {
99         success &= sendLenAndData(c, strlen(hp->h_name)+1, hp->h_name);
100     } else {
101         success &= sendLenAndData(c, 0, "") == 0;
102     }
103 
104     for (i=0; hp->h_aliases[i] != NULL; i++) {
105         success &= sendLenAndData(c, strlen(hp->h_aliases[i])+1, hp->h_aliases[i]);
106     }
107     success &= sendLenAndData(c, 0, ""); // null to indicate we're done
108 
109     uint32_t buf = htonl(hp->h_addrtype);
110     success &= c->sendData(&buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
111 
112     buf = htonl(hp->h_length);
113     success &= c->sendData(&buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
114 
115     for (i=0; hp->h_addr_list[i] != NULL; i++) {
116         success &= sendLenAndData(c, 16, hp->h_addr_list[i]);
117     }
118     success &= sendLenAndData(c, 0, ""); // null to indicate we're done
119     return success;
120 }
121 
run()122 void DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler::run() {
123     if (DBG) {
124         ALOGD("GetAddrInfoHandler, now for %s / %s / %u / %u", mHost, mService, mNetId, mMark);
125     }
126 
127     struct addrinfo* result = NULL;
128     uint32_t rv = android_getaddrinfofornet(mHost, mService, mHints, mNetId, mMark, &result);
129     if (rv) {
130         // getaddrinfo failed
131         mClient->sendBinaryMsg(ResponseCode::DnsProxyOperationFailed, &rv, sizeof(rv));
132     } else {
133         bool success = !mClient->sendCode(ResponseCode::DnsProxyQueryResult);
134         struct addrinfo* ai = result;
135         while (ai && success) {
136             success = sendLenAndData(mClient, sizeof(struct addrinfo), ai)
137                 && sendLenAndData(mClient, ai->ai_addrlen, ai->ai_addr)
138                 && sendLenAndData(mClient,
139                                   ai->ai_canonname ? strlen(ai->ai_canonname) + 1 : 0,
140                                   ai->ai_canonname);
141             ai = ai->ai_next;
142         }
143         success = success && sendLenAndData(mClient, 0, "");
144         if (!success) {
145             ALOGW("Error writing DNS result to client");
146         }
147     }
148     if (result) {
149         freeaddrinfo(result);
150     }
151     mClient->decRef();
152 }
153 
GetAddrInfoCmd(const DnsProxyListener * dnsProxyListener)154 DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoCmd::GetAddrInfoCmd(const DnsProxyListener* dnsProxyListener) :
155     NetdCommand("getaddrinfo"),
156     mDnsProxyListener(dnsProxyListener) {
157 }
158 
runCommand(SocketClient * cli,int argc,char ** argv)159 int DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,
160                                             int argc, char **argv) {
161     if (DBG) {
162         for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
163             ALOGD("argv[%i]=%s", i, argv[i]);
164         }
165     }
166     if (argc != 8) {
167         char* msg = NULL;
168         asprintf( &msg, "Invalid number of arguments to getaddrinfo: %i", argc);
169         ALOGW("%s", msg);
170         cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandParameterError, msg, false);
171         free(msg);
172         return -1;
173     }
174 
175     char* name = argv[1];
176     if (strcmp("^", name) == 0) {
177         name = NULL;
178     } else {
179         name = strdup(name);
180     }
181 
182     char* service = argv[2];
183     if (strcmp("^", service) == 0) {
184         service = NULL;
185     } else {
186         service = strdup(service);
187     }
188 
189     struct addrinfo* hints = NULL;
190     int ai_flags = atoi(argv[3]);
191     int ai_family = atoi(argv[4]);
192     int ai_socktype = atoi(argv[5]);
193     int ai_protocol = atoi(argv[6]);
194     unsigned netId = strtoul(argv[7], NULL, 10);
195     uid_t uid = cli->getUid();
196 
197     uint32_t mark = mDnsProxyListener->mNetCtrl->getNetworkForDns(&netId, uid);
198 
199     if (ai_flags != -1 || ai_family != -1 ||
200         ai_socktype != -1 || ai_protocol != -1) {
201         hints = (struct addrinfo*) calloc(1, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
202         hints->ai_flags = ai_flags;
203         hints->ai_family = ai_family;
204         hints->ai_socktype = ai_socktype;
205         hints->ai_protocol = ai_protocol;
206 
207         // Only implement AI_ADDRCONFIG if application is using default network since our
208         // implementation only works on the default network.
209         if ((hints->ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG) &&
210                 netId != mDnsProxyListener->mNetCtrl->getDefaultNetwork()) {
211             hints->ai_flags &= ~AI_ADDRCONFIG;
212         }
213     }
214 
215     if (DBG) {
216         ALOGD("GetAddrInfoHandler for %s / %s / %u / %d / %u",
217              name ? name : "[nullhost]",
218              service ? service : "[nullservice]",
219              netId, uid, mark);
220     }
221 
222     cli->incRef();
223     DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler* handler =
224             new DnsProxyListener::GetAddrInfoHandler(cli, name, service, hints, netId, mark);
225     handler->start();
226 
227     return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /*******************************************************
231  *                  GetHostByName                      *
232  *******************************************************/
GetHostByNameCmd(const DnsProxyListener * dnsProxyListener)233 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameCmd::GetHostByNameCmd(const DnsProxyListener* dnsProxyListener) :
234       NetdCommand("gethostbyname"),
235       mDnsProxyListener(dnsProxyListener) {
236 }
237 
runCommand(SocketClient * cli,int argc,char ** argv)238 int DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,
239                                             int argc, char **argv) {
240     if (DBG) {
241         for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
242             ALOGD("argv[%i]=%s", i, argv[i]);
243         }
244     }
245     if (argc != 4) {
246         char* msg = NULL;
247         asprintf(&msg, "Invalid number of arguments to gethostbyname: %i", argc);
248         ALOGW("%s", msg);
249         cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandParameterError, msg, false);
250         free(msg);
251         return -1;
252     }
253 
254     uid_t uid = cli->getUid();
255     unsigned netId = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
256     char* name = argv[2];
257     int af = atoi(argv[3]);
258 
259     if (strcmp(name, "^") == 0) {
260         name = NULL;
261     } else {
262         name = strdup(name);
263     }
264 
265     uint32_t mark = mDnsProxyListener->mNetCtrl->getNetworkForDns(&netId, uid);
266 
267     cli->incRef();
268     DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler* handler =
269             new DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler(cli, name, af, netId, mark);
270     handler->start();
271 
272     return 0;
273 }
274 
GetHostByNameHandler(SocketClient * c,char * name,int af,unsigned netId,uint32_t mark)275 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::GetHostByNameHandler(SocketClient* c,
276                                                              char* name,
277                                                              int af,
278                                                              unsigned netId,
279                                                              uint32_t mark)
280         : mClient(c),
281           mName(name),
282           mAf(af),
283           mNetId(netId),
284           mMark(mark) {
285 }
286 
~GetHostByNameHandler()287 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::~GetHostByNameHandler() {
288     free(mName);
289 }
290 
start()291 void DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::start() {
292     pthread_t thread;
293     pthread_create(&thread, NULL,
294             DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::threadStart, this);
295     pthread_detach(thread);
296 }
297 
threadStart(void * obj)298 void* DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::threadStart(void* obj) {
299     GetHostByNameHandler* handler = reinterpret_cast<GetHostByNameHandler*>(obj);
300     handler->run();
301     delete handler;
302     pthread_exit(NULL);
303     return NULL;
304 }
305 
run()306 void DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::run() {
307     if (DBG) {
308         ALOGD("DnsProxyListener::GetHostByNameHandler::run\n");
309     }
310 
311     struct hostent* hp;
312 
313     hp = android_gethostbynamefornet(mName, mAf, mNetId, mMark);
314 
315     if (DBG) {
316         ALOGD("GetHostByNameHandler::run gethostbyname errno: %s hp->h_name = %s, name_len = %zu\n",
317                 hp ? "success" : strerror(errno),
318                 (hp && hp->h_name) ? hp->h_name : "null",
319                 (hp && hp->h_name) ? strlen(hp->h_name) + 1 : 0);
320     }
321 
322     bool success = true;
323     if (hp) {
324         success = mClient->sendCode(ResponseCode::DnsProxyQueryResult) == 0;
325         success &= sendhostent(mClient, hp);
326     } else {
327         success = mClient->sendBinaryMsg(ResponseCode::DnsProxyOperationFailed, NULL, 0) == 0;
328     }
329 
330     if (!success) {
331         ALOGW("GetHostByNameHandler: Error writing DNS result to client\n");
332     }
333     mClient->decRef();
334 }
335 
336 
337 /*******************************************************
338  *                  GetHostByAddr                      *
339  *******************************************************/
GetHostByAddrCmd(const DnsProxyListener * dnsProxyListener)340 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrCmd::GetHostByAddrCmd(const DnsProxyListener* dnsProxyListener) :
341         NetdCommand("gethostbyaddr"),
342         mDnsProxyListener(dnsProxyListener) {
343 }
344 
runCommand(SocketClient * cli,int argc,char ** argv)345 int DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrCmd::runCommand(SocketClient *cli,
346                                             int argc, char **argv) {
347     if (DBG) {
348         for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
349             ALOGD("argv[%i]=%s", i, argv[i]);
350         }
351     }
352     if (argc != 5) {
353         char* msg = NULL;
354         asprintf(&msg, "Invalid number of arguments to gethostbyaddr: %i", argc);
355         ALOGW("%s", msg);
356         cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::CommandParameterError, msg, false);
357         free(msg);
358         return -1;
359     }
360 
361     char* addrStr = argv[1];
362     int addrLen = atoi(argv[2]);
363     int addrFamily = atoi(argv[3]);
364     uid_t uid = cli->getUid();
365     unsigned netId = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 10);
366 
367     void* addr = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
368     errno = 0;
369     int result = inet_pton(addrFamily, addrStr, addr);
370     if (result <= 0) {
371         char* msg = NULL;
372         asprintf(&msg, "inet_pton(\"%s\") failed %s", addrStr, strerror(errno));
373         ALOGW("%s", msg);
374         cli->sendMsg(ResponseCode::OperationFailed, msg, false);
375         free(addr);
376         free(msg);
377         return -1;
378     }
379 
380     uint32_t mark = mDnsProxyListener->mNetCtrl->getNetworkForDns(&netId, uid);
381 
382     cli->incRef();
383     DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler* handler =
384             new DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler(cli, addr, addrLen, addrFamily, netId, mark);
385     handler->start();
386 
387     return 0;
388 }
389 
GetHostByAddrHandler(SocketClient * c,void * address,int addressLen,int addressFamily,unsigned netId,uint32_t mark)390 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::GetHostByAddrHandler(SocketClient* c,
391                                                              void* address,
392                                                              int   addressLen,
393                                                              int   addressFamily,
394                                                              unsigned netId,
395                                                              uint32_t mark)
396         : mClient(c),
397           mAddress(address),
398           mAddressLen(addressLen),
399           mAddressFamily(addressFamily),
400           mNetId(netId),
401           mMark(mark) {
402 }
403 
~GetHostByAddrHandler()404 DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::~GetHostByAddrHandler() {
405     free(mAddress);
406 }
407 
start()408 void DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::start() {
409     pthread_t thread;
410     pthread_create(&thread, NULL,
411                    DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::threadStart, this);
412     pthread_detach(thread);
413 }
414 
threadStart(void * obj)415 void* DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::threadStart(void* obj) {
416     GetHostByAddrHandler* handler = reinterpret_cast<GetHostByAddrHandler*>(obj);
417     handler->run();
418     delete handler;
419     pthread_exit(NULL);
420     return NULL;
421 }
422 
run()423 void DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::run() {
424     if (DBG) {
425         ALOGD("DnsProxyListener::GetHostByAddrHandler::run\n");
426     }
427     struct hostent* hp;
428 
429     // NOTE gethostbyaddr should take a void* but bionic thinks it should be char*
430     hp = android_gethostbyaddrfornet((char*)mAddress, mAddressLen, mAddressFamily, mNetId, mMark);
431 
432     if (DBG) {
433         ALOGD("GetHostByAddrHandler::run gethostbyaddr errno: %s hp->h_name = %s, name_len = %zu\n",
434                 hp ? "success" : strerror(errno),
435                 (hp && hp->h_name) ? hp->h_name : "null",
436                 (hp && hp->h_name) ? strlen(hp->h_name) + 1 : 0);
437     }
438 
439     bool success = true;
440     if (hp) {
441         success = mClient->sendCode(ResponseCode::DnsProxyQueryResult) == 0;
442         success &= sendhostent(mClient, hp);
443     } else {
444         success = mClient->sendBinaryMsg(ResponseCode::DnsProxyOperationFailed, NULL, 0) == 0;
445     }
446 
447     if (!success) {
448         ALOGW("GetHostByAddrHandler: Error writing DNS result to client\n");
449     }
450     mClient->decRef();
451 }
452