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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlparser.h"
29 
30 #include <string>
31 #include <vector>
32 
33 #include "talk/base/common.h"
34 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlconstants.h"
35 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
36 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlnsstack.h"
37 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlnsstack.h"
38 
39 namespace buzz {
40 
41 
42 static void
StartElementCallback(void * userData,const char * name,const char ** atts)43 StartElementCallback(void * userData, const char *name, const char **atts) {
44   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatStartElement(name, atts);
45 }
46 
47 static void
EndElementCallback(void * userData,const char * name)48 EndElementCallback(void * userData, const char *name) {
49   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatEndElement(name);
50 }
51 
52 static void
CharacterDataCallback(void * userData,const char * text,int len)53 CharacterDataCallback(void * userData, const char *text, int len) {
54   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatCharacterData(text, len);
55 }
56 
57 static void
XmlDeclCallback(void * userData,const char * ver,const char * enc,int st)58 XmlDeclCallback(void * userData, const char * ver, const char * enc, int st) {
59   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatXmlDecl(ver, enc, st);
60 }
61 
XmlParser(XmlParseHandler * pxph)62 XmlParser::XmlParser(XmlParseHandler *pxph) :
63     pxph_(pxph), sentError_(false) {
64   expat_ = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
65   XML_SetUserData(expat_, this);
66   XML_SetElementHandler(expat_, StartElementCallback, EndElementCallback);
67   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(expat_, CharacterDataCallback);
68   XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(expat_, XmlDeclCallback);
69 }
70 
71 void
Reset()72 XmlParser::Reset() {
73   if (!XML_ParserReset(expat_, NULL)) {
74     XML_ParserFree(expat_);
75     expat_ = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
76   }
77   XML_SetUserData(expat_, this);
78   XML_SetElementHandler(expat_, StartElementCallback, EndElementCallback);
79   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(expat_, CharacterDataCallback);
80   XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(expat_, XmlDeclCallback);
81   context_.Reset();
82   sentError_ = false;
83 }
84 
85 static bool
XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(const char * name)86 XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(const char *name) {
87   return name[0] == 'x' &&
88          name[1] == 'm' &&
89          name[2] == 'l' &&
90          name[3] == 'n' &&
91          name[4] == 's';
92 }
93 
94 void
ExpatStartElement(const char * name,const char ** atts)95 XmlParser::ExpatStartElement(const char *name, const char **atts) {
96   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
97     return;
98   const char **att;
99   context_.StartElement();
100   for (att = atts; *att; att += 2) {
101     if (XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(*att)) {
102       if ((*att)[5] == '\0') {
103         context_.StartNamespace("", *(att + 1));
104       }
105       else if ((*att)[5] == ':') {
106         if (**(att + 1) == '\0') {
107           // In XML 1.0 empty namespace illegal with prefix (not in 1.1)
108           context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
109           return;
110         }
111         context_.StartNamespace((*att) + 6, *(att + 1));
112       }
113     }
114   }
115   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
116                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
117                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
118   pxph_->StartElement(&context_, name, atts);
119 }
120 
121 void
ExpatEndElement(const char * name)122 XmlParser::ExpatEndElement(const char *name) {
123   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
124     return;
125   context_.EndElement();
126   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
127                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
128                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
129   pxph_->EndElement(&context_, name);
130 }
131 
132 void
ExpatCharacterData(const char * text,int len)133 XmlParser::ExpatCharacterData(const char *text, int len) {
134   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
135     return;
136   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
137                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
138                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
139   pxph_->CharacterData(&context_, text, len);
140 }
141 
142 void
ExpatXmlDecl(const char * ver,const char * enc,int standalone)143 XmlParser::ExpatXmlDecl(const char * ver, const char * enc, int standalone) {
144   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
145     return;
146 
147   if (ver && std::string("1.0") != ver) {
148     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
149     return;
150   }
151 
152   if (standalone == 0) {
153     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
154     return;
155   }
156 
157   if (enc && !((enc[0] == 'U' || enc[0] == 'u') &&
158                (enc[1] == 'T' || enc[1] == 't') &&
159                (enc[2] == 'F' || enc[2] == 'f') &&
160                 enc[3] == '-' && enc[4] =='8')) {
161     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING);
162     return;
163   }
164 
165 }
166 
167 bool
Parse(const char * data,size_t len,bool isFinal)168 XmlParser::Parse(const char *data, size_t len, bool isFinal) {
169   if (sentError_)
170     return false;
171 
172   if (XML_Parse(expat_, data, static_cast<int>(len), isFinal) !=
173       XML_STATUS_OK) {
174     context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
175                          XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
176                          XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
177     context_.RaiseError(XML_GetErrorCode(expat_));
178   }
179 
180   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE) {
181     sentError_ = true;
182     pxph_->Error(&context_, context_.RaisedError());
183     return false;
184   }
185 
186   return true;
187 }
188 
~XmlParser()189 XmlParser::~XmlParser() {
190   XML_ParserFree(expat_);
191 }
192 
193 void
ParseXml(XmlParseHandler * pxph,std::string text)194 XmlParser::ParseXml(XmlParseHandler *pxph, std::string text) {
195   XmlParser parser(pxph);
196   parser.Parse(text.c_str(), text.length(), true);
197 }
198 
ParseContext()199 XmlParser::ParseContext::ParseContext() :
200     xmlnsstack_(),
201     raised_(XML_ERROR_NONE),
202     line_number_(0),
203     column_number_(0),
204     byte_index_(0) {
205 }
206 
207 void
StartNamespace(const char * prefix,const char * ns)208 XmlParser::ParseContext::StartNamespace(const char *prefix, const char *ns) {
209   xmlnsstack_.AddXmlns(*prefix ? prefix : STR_EMPTY, ns);
210 }
211 
212 void
StartElement()213 XmlParser::ParseContext::StartElement() {
214   xmlnsstack_.PushFrame();
215 }
216 
217 void
EndElement()218 XmlParser::ParseContext::EndElement() {
219   xmlnsstack_.PopFrame();
220 }
221 
222 QName
ResolveQName(const char * qname,bool isAttr)223 XmlParser::ParseContext::ResolveQName(const char* qname, bool isAttr) {
224   const char *c;
225   for (c = qname; *c; ++c) {
226     if (*c == ':') {
227       const std::pair<std::string, bool> result =
228           xmlnsstack_.NsForPrefix(std::string(qname, c - qname));
229       if (!result.second)
230         return QName();
231       return QName(result.first, c + 1);
232     }
233   }
234   if (isAttr)
235     return QName(STR_EMPTY, qname);
236 
237   std::pair<std::string, bool> result = xmlnsstack_.NsForPrefix(STR_EMPTY);
238   if (!result.second)
239     return QName();
240 
241   return QName(result.first, qname);
242 }
243 
244 void
Reset()245 XmlParser::ParseContext::Reset() {
246   xmlnsstack_.Reset();
247   raised_ = XML_ERROR_NONE;
248 }
249 
250 void
SetPosition(int line,int column,long byte_index)251 XmlParser::ParseContext::SetPosition(int line, int column,
252                                           long byte_index) {
253   line_number_ = line;
254   column_number_ = column;
255   byte_index_ = byte_index;
256 }
257 
258 void
GetPosition(unsigned long * line,unsigned long * column,unsigned long * byte_index)259 XmlParser::ParseContext::GetPosition(unsigned long * line,
260                                      unsigned long * column,
261                                      unsigned long * byte_index) {
262   if (line != NULL) {
263     *line = static_cast<unsigned long>(line_number_);
264   }
265 
266   if (column != NULL) {
267     *column = static_cast<unsigned long>(column_number_);
268   }
269 
270   if (byte_index != NULL) {
271     *byte_index = static_cast<unsigned long>(byte_index_);
272   }
273 }
274 
~ParseContext()275 XmlParser::ParseContext::~ParseContext() {
276 }
277 
278 }  // namespace buzz
279