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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "ui/gfx/platform_font_win.h"
6 
7 #include <windows.h>
8 #include <math.h>
9 
10 #include <algorithm>
11 #include <string>
12 
13 #include "base/logging.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
15 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h"
16 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
17 #include "base/win/scoped_hdc.h"
18 #include "base/win/scoped_select_object.h"
19 #include "base/win/win_util.h"
20 #include "ui/gfx/canvas.h"
21 #include "ui/gfx/font.h"
22 #include "ui/gfx/win/scoped_set_map_mode.h"
23 
24 namespace {
25 
26 // If the tmWeight field of a TEXTMETRIC structure has a value >= this, the
27 // font is bold.
28 const int kTextMetricWeightBold = 700;
29 
30 // Returns the minimum font size, using the minimum size callback, if set.
GetMinimumFontSize()31 int GetMinimumFontSize() {
32   int min_font_size = 0;
33   if (gfx::PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback)
34     min_font_size = gfx::PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback();
35   return min_font_size;
36 }
37 
38 // Returns either minimum font allowed for a current locale or
39 // lf_height + size_delta value.
AdjustFontSize(int lf_height,int size_delta)40 int AdjustFontSize(int lf_height, int size_delta) {
41   if (lf_height < 0) {
42     lf_height -= size_delta;
43   } else {
44     lf_height += size_delta;
45   }
46   const int min_font_size = GetMinimumFontSize();
47   // Make sure lf_height is not smaller than allowed min font size for current
48   // locale.
49   if (abs(lf_height) < min_font_size) {
50     return lf_height < 0 ? -min_font_size : min_font_size;
51   } else {
52     return lf_height;
53   }
54 }
55 
56 // Sets style properties on |font_info| based on |font_style|.
SetLogFontStyle(int font_style,LOGFONT * font_info)57 void SetLogFontStyle(int font_style, LOGFONT* font_info) {
58   font_info->lfUnderline = (font_style & gfx::Font::UNDERLINE) != 0;
59   font_info->lfItalic = (font_style & gfx::Font::ITALIC) != 0;
60   font_info->lfWeight = (font_style & gfx::Font::BOLD) ? FW_BOLD : FW_NORMAL;
61 }
62 
63 }  // namespace
64 
65 namespace gfx {
66 
67 // static
68 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::base_font_ref_;
69 
70 // static
71 PlatformFontWin::AdjustFontCallback
72     PlatformFontWin::adjust_font_callback = NULL;
73 PlatformFontWin::GetMinimumFontSizeCallback
74     PlatformFontWin::get_minimum_font_size_callback = NULL;
75 
76 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
77 // PlatformFontWin, public
78 
PlatformFontWin()79 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin() : font_ref_(GetBaseFontRef()) {
80 }
81 
PlatformFontWin(NativeFont native_font)82 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(NativeFont native_font) {
83   InitWithCopyOfHFONT(native_font);
84 }
85 
PlatformFontWin(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)86 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(const std::string& font_name,
87                                  int font_size) {
88   InitWithFontNameAndSize(font_name, font_size);
89 }
90 
DeriveFontWithHeight(int height,int style)91 Font PlatformFontWin::DeriveFontWithHeight(int height, int style) {
92   DCHECK_GE(height, 0);
93   if (GetHeight() == height && GetStyle() == style)
94     return Font(this);
95 
96   // CreateFontIndirect() doesn't return the largest size for the given height
97   // when decreasing the height. Iterate to find it.
98   if (GetHeight() > height) {
99     const int min_font_size = GetMinimumFontSize();
100     Font font = DeriveFont(-1, style);
101     int font_height = font.GetHeight();
102     int font_size = font.GetFontSize();
103     while (font_height > height && font_size != min_font_size) {
104       font = font.Derive(-1, style);
105       if (font_height == font.GetHeight() && font_size == font.GetFontSize())
106         break;
107       font_height = font.GetHeight();
108       font_size = font.GetFontSize();
109     }
110     return font;
111   }
112 
113   LOGFONT font_info;
114   GetObject(GetNativeFont(), sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
115   font_info.lfHeight = height;
116   SetLogFontStyle(style, &font_info);
117 
118   HFONT hfont = CreateFontIndirect(&font_info);
119   return Font(new PlatformFontWin(CreateHFontRef(hfont)));
120 }
121 
122 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
123 // PlatformFontWin, PlatformFont implementation:
124 
DeriveFont(int size_delta,int style) const125 Font PlatformFontWin::DeriveFont(int size_delta, int style) const {
126   LOGFONT font_info;
127   GetObject(GetNativeFont(), sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
128   const int requested_font_size = font_ref_->requested_font_size();
129   font_info.lfHeight = AdjustFontSize(-requested_font_size, size_delta);
130   SetLogFontStyle(style, &font_info);
131 
132   HFONT hfont = CreateFontIndirect(&font_info);
133   return Font(new PlatformFontWin(CreateHFontRef(hfont)));
134 }
135 
GetHeight() const136 int PlatformFontWin::GetHeight() const {
137   return font_ref_->height();
138 }
139 
GetBaseline() const140 int PlatformFontWin::GetBaseline() const {
141   return font_ref_->baseline();
142 }
143 
GetCapHeight() const144 int PlatformFontWin::GetCapHeight() const {
145   return font_ref_->cap_height();
146 }
147 
GetExpectedTextWidth(int length) const148 int PlatformFontWin::GetExpectedTextWidth(int length) const {
149   return length * std::min(font_ref_->GetDluBaseX(),
150                            font_ref_->ave_char_width());
151 }
152 
GetStyle() const153 int PlatformFontWin::GetStyle() const {
154   return font_ref_->style();
155 }
156 
GetFontName() const157 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetFontName() const {
158   return font_ref_->font_name();
159 }
160 
GetActualFontNameForTesting() const161 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetActualFontNameForTesting() const {
162   // With the current implementation on Windows, HFontRef::font_name() returns
163   // the font name taken from the HFONT handle, but it's not the name that comes
164   // from the font's metadata.  See http://crbug.com/327287
165   return font_ref_->font_name();
166 }
167 
GetLocalizedFontName() const168 std::string PlatformFontWin::GetLocalizedFontName() const {
169   base::win::ScopedCreateDC memory_dc(CreateCompatibleDC(NULL));
170   if (!memory_dc.Get())
171     return GetFontName();
172 
173   // When a font has a localized name for a language matching the system
174   // locale, GetTextFace() returns the localized name.
175   base::win::ScopedSelectObject font(memory_dc, font_ref_->hfont());
176   wchar_t localized_font_name[LF_FACESIZE];
177   int length = GetTextFace(memory_dc, arraysize(localized_font_name),
178                            &localized_font_name[0]);
179   if (length <= 0)
180     return GetFontName();
181   return base::SysWideToUTF8(localized_font_name);
182 }
183 
GetFontSize() const184 int PlatformFontWin::GetFontSize() const {
185   return font_ref_->font_size();
186 }
187 
GetNativeFont() const188 NativeFont PlatformFontWin::GetNativeFont() const {
189   return font_ref_->hfont();
190 }
191 
192 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
193 // Font, private:
194 
InitWithCopyOfHFONT(HFONT hfont)195 void PlatformFontWin::InitWithCopyOfHFONT(HFONT hfont) {
196   DCHECK(hfont);
197   LOGFONT font_info;
198   GetObject(hfont, sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
199   font_ref_ = CreateHFontRef(CreateFontIndirect(&font_info));
200 }
201 
InitWithFontNameAndSize(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)202 void PlatformFontWin::InitWithFontNameAndSize(const std::string& font_name,
203                                               int font_size) {
204   HFONT hf = ::CreateFont(-font_size, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
205                           base::UTF8ToUTF16(font_name).c_str());
206   font_ref_ = CreateHFontRef(hf);
207 }
208 
209 // static
GetBaseFontRef()210 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::GetBaseFontRef() {
211   if (base_font_ref_ == NULL) {
212     NONCLIENTMETRICS metrics;
213     base::win::GetNonClientMetrics(&metrics);
214 
215     if (adjust_font_callback)
216       adjust_font_callback(&metrics.lfMessageFont);
217     metrics.lfMessageFont.lfHeight =
218         AdjustFontSize(metrics.lfMessageFont.lfHeight, 0);
219     HFONT font = CreateFontIndirect(&metrics.lfMessageFont);
220     DLOG_ASSERT(font);
221     base_font_ref_ = PlatformFontWin::CreateHFontRef(font);
222     // base_font_ref_ is global, up the ref count so it's never deleted.
223     base_font_ref_->AddRef();
224   }
225   return base_font_ref_;
226 }
227 
CreateHFontRef(HFONT font)228 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef* PlatformFontWin::CreateHFontRef(HFONT font) {
229   TEXTMETRIC font_metrics;
230 
231   {
232     base::win::ScopedGetDC screen_dc(NULL);
233     base::win::ScopedSelectObject scoped_font(screen_dc, font);
234     gfx::ScopedSetMapMode mode(screen_dc, MM_TEXT);
235     GetTextMetrics(screen_dc, &font_metrics);
236   }
237 
238   const int height = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmHeight);
239   const int baseline = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAscent);
240   const int cap_height =
241       std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAscent - font_metrics.tmInternalLeading);
242   const int ave_char_width = std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmAveCharWidth);
243   const int font_size =
244       std::max<int>(1, font_metrics.tmHeight - font_metrics.tmInternalLeading);
245   int style = 0;
246   if (font_metrics.tmItalic)
247     style |= Font::ITALIC;
248   if (font_metrics.tmUnderlined)
249     style |= Font::UNDERLINE;
250   if (font_metrics.tmWeight >= kTextMetricWeightBold)
251     style |= Font::BOLD;
252 
253   return new HFontRef(font, font_size, height, baseline, cap_height,
254                       ave_char_width, style);
255 }
256 
PlatformFontWin(HFontRef * hfont_ref)257 PlatformFontWin::PlatformFontWin(HFontRef* hfont_ref) : font_ref_(hfont_ref) {
258 }
259 
260 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
261 // PlatformFontWin::HFontRef:
262 
HFontRef(HFONT hfont,int font_size,int height,int baseline,int cap_height,int ave_char_width,int style)263 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::HFontRef(HFONT hfont,
264                                     int font_size,
265                                     int height,
266                                     int baseline,
267                                     int cap_height,
268                                     int ave_char_width,
269                                     int style)
270     : hfont_(hfont),
271       font_size_(font_size),
272       height_(height),
273       baseline_(baseline),
274       cap_height_(cap_height),
275       ave_char_width_(ave_char_width),
276       style_(style),
277       dlu_base_x_(-1),
278       requested_font_size_(font_size) {
279   DLOG_ASSERT(hfont);
280 
281   LOGFONT font_info;
282   GetObject(hfont_, sizeof(LOGFONT), &font_info);
283   font_name_ = base::UTF16ToUTF8(base::string16(font_info.lfFaceName));
284   if (font_info.lfHeight < 0)
285     requested_font_size_ = -font_info.lfHeight;
286 }
287 
GetDluBaseX()288 int PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::GetDluBaseX() {
289   if (dlu_base_x_ != -1)
290     return dlu_base_x_;
291 
292   base::win::ScopedGetDC screen_dc(NULL);
293   base::win::ScopedSelectObject font(screen_dc, hfont_);
294   gfx::ScopedSetMapMode mode(screen_dc, MM_TEXT);
295 
296   // Yes, this is how Microsoft recommends calculating the dialog unit
297   // conversions. See: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/125681
298   SIZE ave_text_size;
299   GetTextExtentPoint32(screen_dc,
300                        L"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
301                        52, &ave_text_size);
302   dlu_base_x_ = (ave_text_size.cx / 26 + 1) / 2;
303 
304   DCHECK_NE(dlu_base_x_, -1);
305   return dlu_base_x_;
306 }
307 
~HFontRef()308 PlatformFontWin::HFontRef::~HFontRef() {
309   DeleteObject(hfont_);
310 }
311 
312 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
313 // PlatformFont, public:
314 
315 // static
CreateDefault()316 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateDefault() {
317   return new PlatformFontWin;
318 }
319 
320 // static
CreateFromNativeFont(NativeFont native_font)321 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateFromNativeFont(NativeFont native_font) {
322   return new PlatformFontWin(native_font);
323 }
324 
325 // static
CreateFromNameAndSize(const std::string & font_name,int font_size)326 PlatformFont* PlatformFont::CreateFromNameAndSize(const std::string& font_name,
327                                                   int font_size) {
328   return new PlatformFontWin(font_name, font_size);
329 }
330 
331 }  // namespace gfx
332