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1 // Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/component_updater_service.h"
6 
7 #include <algorithm>
8 #include <set>
9 #include <vector>
10 
11 #include "base/at_exit.h"
12 #include "base/bind.h"
13 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
14 #include "base/file_util.h"
15 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
16 #include "base/logging.h"
17 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
18 #include "base/observer_list.h"
19 #include "base/sequenced_task_runner.h"
20 #include "base/stl_util.h"
21 #include "base/threading/sequenced_worker_pool.h"
22 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
23 #include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
24 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/component_unpacker.h"
25 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/component_updater_ping_manager.h"
26 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/component_updater_utils.h"
27 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/crx_downloader.h"
28 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/crx_update_item.h"
29 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/update_checker.h"
30 #include "chrome/browser/component_updater/update_response.h"
31 #include "chrome/common/chrome_version_info.h"
32 #include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
33 #include "content/public/browser/resource_controller.h"
34 #include "content/public/browser/resource_throttle.h"
35 #include "url/gurl.h"
36 
37 using content::BrowserThread;
38 
39 namespace component_updater {
40 
41 // The component updater is designed to live until process shutdown, so
42 // base::Bind() calls are not refcounted.
43 
44 namespace {
45 
46 // Returns true if the |proposed| version is newer than |current| version.
IsVersionNewer(const Version & current,const std::string & proposed)47 bool IsVersionNewer(const Version& current, const std::string& proposed) {
48   Version proposed_ver(proposed);
49   return proposed_ver.IsValid() && current.CompareTo(proposed_ver) < 0;
50 }
51 
52 // Returns true if a differential update is available, it has not failed yet,
53 // and the configuration allows it.
CanTryDiffUpdate(const CrxUpdateItem * update_item,const ComponentUpdateService::Configurator & config)54 bool CanTryDiffUpdate(const CrxUpdateItem* update_item,
55                       const ComponentUpdateService::Configurator& config) {
56   return HasDiffUpdate(update_item) && !update_item->diff_update_failed &&
57          config.DeltasEnabled();
58 }
59 
AppendDownloadMetrics(const std::vector<CrxDownloader::DownloadMetrics> & source,std::vector<CrxDownloader::DownloadMetrics> * destination)60 void AppendDownloadMetrics(
61     const std::vector<CrxDownloader::DownloadMetrics>& source,
62     std::vector<CrxDownloader::DownloadMetrics>* destination) {
63   destination->insert(destination->end(), source.begin(), source.end());
64 }
65 
66 }  // namespace
67 
CrxUpdateItem()68 CrxUpdateItem::CrxUpdateItem()
69     : status(kNew),
70       on_demand(false),
71       diff_update_failed(false),
72       error_category(0),
73       error_code(0),
74       extra_code1(0),
75       diff_error_category(0),
76       diff_error_code(0),
77       diff_extra_code1(0) {
78 }
79 
~CrxUpdateItem()80 CrxUpdateItem::~CrxUpdateItem() {
81 }
82 
CrxComponent()83 CrxComponent::CrxComponent()
84     : installer(NULL), allow_background_download(true) {
85 }
86 
~CrxComponent()87 CrxComponent::~CrxComponent() {
88 }
89 
90 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
91 // In charge of blocking url requests until the |crx_id| component has been
92 // updated. This class is touched solely from the IO thread. The UI thread
93 // can post tasks to it via weak pointers. By default the request is blocked
94 // unless the CrxUpdateService calls Unblock().
95 // The lifetime is controlled by Chrome's resource loader so the component
96 // updater cannot touch objects from this class except via weak pointers.
97 class CUResourceThrottle : public content::ResourceThrottle,
98                            public base::SupportsWeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> {
99  public:
100   explicit CUResourceThrottle(const net::URLRequest* request);
101   virtual ~CUResourceThrottle();
102 
103   // Overriden from ResourceThrottle.
104   virtual void WillStartRequest(bool* defer) OVERRIDE;
105   virtual void WillRedirectRequest(const GURL& new_url, bool* defer) OVERRIDE;
106   virtual const char* GetNameForLogging() const OVERRIDE;
107 
108   // Component updater calls this function via PostTask to unblock the request.
109   void Unblock();
110 
111   typedef std::vector<base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> > WeakPtrVector;
112 
113  private:
114   enum State { NEW, BLOCKED, UNBLOCKED };
115 
116   State state_;
117 };
118 
UnblockResourceThrottle(base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> rt)119 void UnblockResourceThrottle(base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> rt) {
120   BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::IO,
121                           FROM_HERE,
122                           base::Bind(&CUResourceThrottle::Unblock, rt));
123 }
124 
UnblockandReapAllThrottles(CUResourceThrottle::WeakPtrVector * throttles)125 void UnblockandReapAllThrottles(CUResourceThrottle::WeakPtrVector* throttles) {
126   CUResourceThrottle::WeakPtrVector::iterator it;
127   for (it = throttles->begin(); it != throttles->end(); ++it)
128     UnblockResourceThrottle(*it);
129   throttles->clear();
130 }
131 
132 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
133 // The one and only implementation of the ComponentUpdateService interface. In
134 // charge of running the show. The main method is ProcessPendingItems() which
135 // is called periodically to do the upgrades/installs or the update checks.
136 // An important consideration here is to be as "low impact" as we can to the
137 // rest of the browser, so even if we have many components registered and
138 // eligible for update, we only do one thing at a time with pauses in between
139 // the tasks. Also when we do network requests there is only one |url_fetcher_|
140 // in flight at a time.
141 // There are no locks in this code, the main structure |work_items_| is mutated
142 // only from the UI thread. The unpack and installation is done in a blocking
143 // pool thread. The network requests are done in the IO thread or in the file
144 // thread.
145 class CrxUpdateService : public ComponentUpdateService, public OnDemandUpdater {
146  public:
147   explicit CrxUpdateService(ComponentUpdateService::Configurator* config);
148   virtual ~CrxUpdateService();
149 
150   // Overrides for ComponentUpdateService.
151   virtual void AddObserver(Observer* observer) OVERRIDE;
152   virtual void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer) OVERRIDE;
153   virtual Status Start() OVERRIDE;
154   virtual Status Stop() OVERRIDE;
155   virtual Status RegisterComponent(const CrxComponent& component) OVERRIDE;
156   virtual std::vector<std::string> GetComponentIDs() const OVERRIDE;
157   virtual bool GetComponentDetails(const std::string& component_id,
158                                    CrxUpdateItem* item) const OVERRIDE;
159   virtual OnDemandUpdater& GetOnDemandUpdater() OVERRIDE;
160 
161   // Overrides for OnDemandUpdater.
162   virtual content::ResourceThrottle* GetOnDemandResourceThrottle(
163       net::URLRequest* request,
164       const std::string& crx_id) OVERRIDE;
165   virtual Status OnDemandUpdate(const std::string& component_id) OVERRIDE;
166 
167   // Context for a crx download url request.
168   struct CRXContext {
169     ComponentInstaller* installer;
170     std::vector<uint8> pk_hash;
171     std::string id;
172     std::string fingerprint;
CRXContextcomponent_updater::CrxUpdateService::CRXContext173     CRXContext() : installer(NULL) {}
174   };
175 
176  private:
177   enum ErrorCategory {
178     kErrorNone = 0,
179     kNetworkError,
180     kUnpackError,
181     kInstallError,
182   };
183 
184   enum StepDelayInterval {
185     kStepDelayShort = 0,
186     kStepDelayMedium,
187     kStepDelayLong,
188   };
189 
190   void UpdateCheckComplete(int error,
191                            const std::string& error_message,
192                            const UpdateResponse::Results& results);
193   void OnUpdateCheckSucceeded(const UpdateResponse::Results& results);
194   void OnUpdateCheckFailed(int error, const std::string& error_message);
195 
196   void DownloadProgress(const std::string& component_id,
197                         const CrxDownloader::Result& download_result);
198 
199   void DownloadComplete(scoped_ptr<CRXContext> crx_context,
200                         const CrxDownloader::Result& download_result);
201 
202   Status OnDemandUpdateInternal(CrxUpdateItem* item);
203   Status OnDemandUpdateWithCooldown(CrxUpdateItem* item);
204 
205   void ProcessPendingItems();
206 
207   // Find a component that is ready to update.
208   CrxUpdateItem* FindReadyComponent() const;
209 
210   // Prepares the components for an update check and initiates the request.
211   // Returns true if an update check request has been made. Returns false if
212   // no update check was needed or an error occured.
213   bool CheckForUpdates();
214 
215   void UpdateComponent(CrxUpdateItem* workitem);
216 
217   void ScheduleNextRun(StepDelayInterval step_delay);
218 
219   void ParseResponse(const std::string& xml);
220 
221   void Install(scoped_ptr<CRXContext> context, const base::FilePath& crx_path);
222 
223   void EndUnpacking(const std::string& component_id,
224                     const base::FilePath& crx_path,
225                     ComponentUnpacker::Error error,
226                     int extended_error);
227 
228   void DoneInstalling(const std::string& component_id,
229                       ComponentUnpacker::Error error,
230                       int extended_error);
231 
232   void ChangeItemState(CrxUpdateItem* item, CrxUpdateItem::Status to);
233 
234   size_t ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::Status from, CrxUpdateItem::Status to);
235 
236   CrxUpdateItem* FindUpdateItemById(const std::string& id) const;
237 
238   void NotifyObservers(Observer::Events event, const std::string& id);
239 
240   bool HasOnDemandItems() const;
241 
242   void OnNewResourceThrottle(base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> rt,
243                              const std::string& crx_id);
244 
245   Status GetServiceStatus(const CrxUpdateItem::Status status);
246 
247   scoped_ptr<ComponentUpdateService::Configurator> config_;
248 
249   scoped_ptr<UpdateChecker> update_checker_;
250 
251   scoped_ptr<PingManager> ping_manager_;
252 
253   scoped_refptr<ComponentUnpacker> unpacker_;
254 
255   scoped_ptr<CrxDownloader> crx_downloader_;
256 
257   // A collection of every work item.
258   typedef std::vector<CrxUpdateItem*> UpdateItems;
259   UpdateItems work_items_;
260 
261   base::OneShotTimer<CrxUpdateService> timer_;
262 
263   scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> blocking_task_runner_;
264 
265   const Version chrome_version_;
266 
267   bool running_;
268 
269   ObserverList<Observer> observer_list_;
270 
271   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CrxUpdateService);
272 };
273 
274 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
275 
CrxUpdateService(ComponentUpdateService::Configurator * config)276 CrxUpdateService::CrxUpdateService(ComponentUpdateService::Configurator* config)
277     : config_(config),
278       ping_manager_(
279           new PingManager(config->PingUrl(), config->RequestContext())),
280       blocking_task_runner_(
281           BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->
282               GetSequencedTaskRunnerWithShutdownBehavior(
283                   BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->GetSequenceToken(),
284                   base::SequencedWorkerPool::SKIP_ON_SHUTDOWN)),
285       chrome_version_(chrome::VersionInfo().Version()),
286       running_(false) {
287 }
288 
~CrxUpdateService()289 CrxUpdateService::~CrxUpdateService() {
290   // Because we are a singleton, at this point only the UI thread should be
291   // alive, this simplifies the management of the work that could be in
292   // flight in other threads.
293   Stop();
294   STLDeleteElements(&work_items_);
295 }
296 
AddObserver(Observer * observer)297 void CrxUpdateService::AddObserver(Observer* observer) {
298   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
299   observer_list_.AddObserver(observer);
300 }
301 
RemoveObserver(Observer * observer)302 void CrxUpdateService::RemoveObserver(Observer* observer) {
303   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
304   observer_list_.RemoveObserver(observer);
305 }
306 
Start()307 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::Start() {
308   // Note that RegisterComponent will call Start() when the first
309   // component is registered, so it can be called twice. This way
310   // we avoid scheduling the timer if there is no work to do.
311   VLOG(1) << "CrxUpdateService starting up";
312   running_ = true;
313   if (work_items_.empty())
314     return kOk;
315 
316   NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATER_STARTED, "");
317 
318   VLOG(1) << "First update attempt will take place in "
319           << config_->InitialDelay() << " seconds";
320   timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
321                base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(config_->InitialDelay()),
322                this,
323                &CrxUpdateService::ProcessPendingItems);
324   return kOk;
325 }
326 
327 // Stop the main check + update loop. In flight operations will be
328 // completed.
Stop()329 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::Stop() {
330   VLOG(1) << "CrxUpdateService stopping";
331   running_ = false;
332   timer_.Stop();
333   return kOk;
334 }
335 
HasOnDemandItems() const336 bool CrxUpdateService::HasOnDemandItems() const {
337   class Helper {
338    public:
339     static bool IsOnDemand(CrxUpdateItem* item) { return item->on_demand; }
340   };
341   return std::find_if(work_items_.begin(),
342                       work_items_.end(),
343                       Helper::IsOnDemand) != work_items_.end();
344 }
345 
346 // This function sets the timer which will call ProcessPendingItems() or
347 // ProcessRequestedItem() if there is an on_demand item.  There
348 // are three kinds of waits:
349 //  - a short delay, when there is immediate work to be done.
350 //  - a medium delay, when there are updates to be applied within the current
351 //    update cycle, or there are components that are still unchecked.
352 //  - a long delay when a full check/update cycle has completed for all
353 //    components.
ScheduleNextRun(StepDelayInterval step_delay)354 void CrxUpdateService::ScheduleNextRun(StepDelayInterval step_delay) {
355   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
356   DCHECK(!update_checker_);
357   CHECK(!timer_.IsRunning());
358   // It could be the case that Stop() had been called while a url request
359   // or unpacking was in flight, if so we arrive here but |running_| is
360   // false. In that case do not loop again.
361   if (!running_)
362     return;
363 
364   // Keep the delay short if in the middle of an update (step_delay),
365   // or there are new requested_work_items_ that have not been processed yet.
366   int64 delay_seconds = 0;
367   if (!HasOnDemandItems()) {
368     switch (step_delay) {
369       case kStepDelayShort:
370         delay_seconds = config_->StepDelay();
371         break;
372       case kStepDelayMedium:
373         delay_seconds = config_->StepDelayMedium();
374         break;
375       case kStepDelayLong:
376         delay_seconds = config_->NextCheckDelay();
377         break;
378     }
379   } else {
380     delay_seconds = config_->StepDelay();
381   }
382 
383   if (step_delay != kStepDelayShort) {
384     NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATER_SLEEPING, "");
385 
386     // Zero is only used for unit tests.
387     if (0 == delay_seconds)
388       return;
389   }
390 
391   VLOG(1) << "Scheduling next run to occur in " << delay_seconds << " seconds";
392   timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
393                base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(delay_seconds),
394                this,
395                &CrxUpdateService::ProcessPendingItems);
396 }
397 
398 // Given a extension-like component id, find the associated component.
FindUpdateItemById(const std::string & id) const399 CrxUpdateItem* CrxUpdateService::FindUpdateItemById(
400     const std::string& id) const {
401   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
402   CrxUpdateItem::FindById finder(id);
403   UpdateItems::const_iterator it =
404       std::find_if(work_items_.begin(), work_items_.end(), finder);
405   return it != work_items_.end() ? *it : NULL;
406 }
407 
408 // Changes a component's status, clearing on_demand and firing notifications as
409 // necessary. By convention, this is the only function that can change a
410 // CrxUpdateItem's |status|.
411 // TODO(waffles): Do we want to add DCHECKS for valid state transitions here?
ChangeItemState(CrxUpdateItem * item,CrxUpdateItem::Status to)412 void CrxUpdateService::ChangeItemState(CrxUpdateItem* item,
413                                        CrxUpdateItem::Status to) {
414   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
415   if (to == CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate || to == CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated ||
416       to == CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate) {
417     item->on_demand = false;
418   }
419 
420   item->status = to;
421 
422   switch (to) {
423     case CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate:
424       NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATE_FOUND, item->id);
425       break;
426     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdatingDiff:
427     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdating:
428       NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATE_READY, item->id);
429       break;
430     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated:
431       NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATED, item->id);
432       break;
433     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate:
434     case CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate:
435       NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_NOT_UPDATED, item->id);
436       break;
437     case CrxUpdateItem::kNew:
438     case CrxUpdateItem::kChecking:
439     case CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading:
440     case CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff:
441     case CrxUpdateItem::kLastStatus:
442       // No notification for these states.
443       break;
444   }
445 
446   // Free possible pending network requests.
447   if ((to == CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated) || (to == CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate) ||
448       (to == CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate)) {
449     UnblockandReapAllThrottles(&item->throttles);
450   }
451 }
452 
453 // Changes all the components in |work_items_| that have |from| status to
454 // |to| status and returns how many have been changed.
ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::Status from,CrxUpdateItem::Status to)455 size_t CrxUpdateService::ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::Status from,
456                                           CrxUpdateItem::Status to) {
457   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
458   size_t count = 0;
459   for (UpdateItems::iterator it = work_items_.begin();
460        it != work_items_.end();
461        ++it) {
462     CrxUpdateItem* item = *it;
463     if (item->status == from) {
464       ChangeItemState(item, to);
465       ++count;
466     }
467   }
468   return count;
469 }
470 
471 // Adds a component to be checked for upgrades. If the component exists it
472 // it will be replaced and the return code is kReplaced.
RegisterComponent(const CrxComponent & component)473 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::RegisterComponent(
474     const CrxComponent& component) {
475   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
476   if (component.pk_hash.empty() || !component.version.IsValid() ||
477       !component.installer)
478     return kError;
479 
480   std::string id(GetCrxComponentID(component));
481   CrxUpdateItem* uit = FindUpdateItemById(id);
482   if (uit) {
483     uit->component = component;
484     return kReplaced;
485   }
486 
487   uit = new CrxUpdateItem;
488   uit->id.swap(id);
489   uit->component = component;
490 
491   work_items_.push_back(uit);
492 
493   // If this is the first component registered we call Start to
494   // schedule the first timer. Otherwise, reset the timer to trigger another
495   // pass over the work items, if the component updater is sleeping, fact
496   // indicated by a running timer. If the timer is not running, it means that
497   // the service is busy updating something, and in that case, this component
498   // will be picked up at the next pass.
499   if (running_) {
500     if (work_items_.size() == 1) {
501       Start();
502     } else if (timer_.IsRunning()) {
503         timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
504                      base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(config_->InitialDelay()),
505                      this,
506                      &CrxUpdateService::ProcessPendingItems);
507     }
508   }
509 
510   return kOk;
511 }
512 
GetComponentIDs() const513 std::vector<std::string> CrxUpdateService::GetComponentIDs() const {
514   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
515   std::vector<std::string> component_ids;
516   for (UpdateItems::const_iterator it = work_items_.begin();
517        it != work_items_.end();
518        ++it) {
519     const CrxUpdateItem* item = *it;
520     component_ids.push_back(item->id);
521   }
522   return component_ids;
523 }
524 
GetComponentDetails(const std::string & component_id,CrxUpdateItem * item) const525 bool CrxUpdateService::GetComponentDetails(const std::string& component_id,
526                                            CrxUpdateItem* item) const {
527   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
528   const CrxUpdateItem* crx_update_item(FindUpdateItemById(component_id));
529   if (crx_update_item)
530     *item = *crx_update_item;
531   return crx_update_item != NULL;
532 }
533 
GetOnDemandUpdater()534 OnDemandUpdater& CrxUpdateService::GetOnDemandUpdater() {
535   return *this;
536 }
537 
538 // This is the main loop of the component updater. It updates one component
539 // at a time if updates are available. Otherwise, it does an update check or
540 // takes a long sleep until the loop runs again.
ProcessPendingItems()541 void CrxUpdateService::ProcessPendingItems() {
542   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
543 
544   CrxUpdateItem* ready_upgrade = FindReadyComponent();
545   if (ready_upgrade) {
546     UpdateComponent(ready_upgrade);
547     return;
548   }
549 
550   if (!CheckForUpdates())
551     ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayLong);
552 }
553 
FindReadyComponent() const554 CrxUpdateItem* CrxUpdateService::FindReadyComponent() const {
555   class Helper {
556    public:
557     static bool IsReadyOnDemand(CrxUpdateItem* item) {
558       return item->on_demand && IsReady(item);
559     }
560     static bool IsReady(CrxUpdateItem* item) {
561       return item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate;
562     }
563   };
564 
565   std::vector<CrxUpdateItem*>::const_iterator it = std::find_if(
566       work_items_.begin(), work_items_.end(), Helper::IsReadyOnDemand);
567   if (it != work_items_.end())
568     return *it;
569   it = std::find_if(work_items_.begin(), work_items_.end(), Helper::IsReady);
570   if (it != work_items_.end())
571     return *it;
572   return NULL;
573 }
574 
575 // Prepares the components for an update check and initiates the request.
576 // On demand components are always included in the update check request.
577 // Otherwise, only include components that have not been checked recently.
CheckForUpdates()578 bool CrxUpdateService::CheckForUpdates() {
579   const base::TimeDelta minimum_recheck_wait_time =
580       base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(config_->MinimumReCheckWait());
581   const base::Time now(base::Time::Now());
582 
583   std::vector<CrxUpdateItem*> items_to_check;
584   for (size_t i = 0; i != work_items_.size(); ++i) {
585     CrxUpdateItem* item = work_items_[i];
586     DCHECK(item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kNew ||
587            item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate ||
588            item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate ||
589            item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated);
590 
591     const base::TimeDelta time_since_last_checked(now - item->last_check);
592 
593     if (!item->on_demand &&
594         time_since_last_checked < minimum_recheck_wait_time) {
595       VLOG(1) << "Skipping check for component update: id=" << item->id
596               << ", time_since_last_checked="
597               << time_since_last_checked.InSeconds()
598               << " seconds: too soon to check for an update";
599       continue;
600     }
601 
602     VLOG(1) << "Scheduling update check for component id=" << item->id
603             << ", time_since_last_checked="
604             << time_since_last_checked.InSeconds() << " seconds";
605 
606     item->last_check = now;
607     item->crx_urls.clear();
608     item->crx_diffurls.clear();
609     item->previous_version = item->component.version;
610     item->next_version = Version();
611     item->previous_fp = item->component.fingerprint;
612     item->next_fp.clear();
613     item->diff_update_failed = false;
614     item->error_category = 0;
615     item->error_code = 0;
616     item->extra_code1 = 0;
617     item->diff_error_category = 0;
618     item->diff_error_code = 0;
619     item->diff_extra_code1 = 0;
620     item->download_metrics.clear();
621 
622     items_to_check.push_back(item);
623 
624     ChangeItemState(item, CrxUpdateItem::kChecking);
625   }
626 
627   if (items_to_check.empty())
628     return false;
629 
630   update_checker_ =
631       UpdateChecker::Create(config_->UpdateUrl(),
632                             config_->RequestContext(),
633                             base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::UpdateCheckComplete,
634                                        base::Unretained(this))).Pass();
635   return update_checker_->CheckForUpdates(items_to_check,
636                                           config_->ExtraRequestParams());
637 }
638 
UpdateComponent(CrxUpdateItem * workitem)639 void CrxUpdateService::UpdateComponent(CrxUpdateItem* workitem) {
640   scoped_ptr<CRXContext> crx_context(new CRXContext);
641   crx_context->pk_hash = workitem->component.pk_hash;
642   crx_context->id = workitem->id;
643   crx_context->installer = workitem->component.installer;
644   crx_context->fingerprint = workitem->next_fp;
645   const std::vector<GURL>* urls = NULL;
646   bool allow_background_download = false;
647   if (CanTryDiffUpdate(workitem, *config_)) {
648     urls = &workitem->crx_diffurls;
649     ChangeItemState(workitem, CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff);
650   } else {
651     // Background downloads are enabled only for selected components and
652     // only for full downloads (see issue 340448).
653     allow_background_download = workitem->component.allow_background_download;
654     urls = &workitem->crx_urls;
655     ChangeItemState(workitem, CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading);
656   }
657 
658   // On demand component updates are always downloaded in foreground.
659   const bool is_background_download = !workitem->on_demand &&
660                                       allow_background_download &&
661                                       config_->UseBackgroundDownloader();
662 
663   crx_downloader_.reset(CrxDownloader::Create(is_background_download,
664                                               config_->RequestContext(),
665                                               blocking_task_runner_));
666   crx_downloader_->set_progress_callback(
667       base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::DownloadProgress,
668                  base::Unretained(this),
669                  crx_context->id));
670   crx_downloader_->StartDownload(*urls,
671                                  base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::DownloadComplete,
672                                             base::Unretained(this),
673                                             base::Passed(&crx_context)));
674 }
675 
UpdateCheckComplete(int error,const std::string & error_message,const UpdateResponse::Results & results)676 void CrxUpdateService::UpdateCheckComplete(
677     int error,
678     const std::string& error_message,
679     const UpdateResponse::Results& results) {
680   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
681   update_checker_.reset();
682   if (!error)
683     OnUpdateCheckSucceeded(results);
684   else
685     OnUpdateCheckFailed(error, error_message);
686 }
687 
688 // Handles a valid Omaha update check response by matching the results with
689 // the registered components which were checked for updates.
690 // If updates are found, prepare the components for the actual version upgrade.
691 // One of these components will be drafted for the upgrade next time
692 // ProcessPendingItems is called.
OnUpdateCheckSucceeded(const UpdateResponse::Results & results)693 void CrxUpdateService::OnUpdateCheckSucceeded(
694     const UpdateResponse::Results& results) {
695   size_t num_updates_pending = 0;
696   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
697   VLOG(1) << "Update check succeeded.";
698   std::vector<UpdateResponse::Result>::const_iterator it;
699   for (it = results.list.begin(); it != results.list.end(); ++it) {
700     CrxUpdateItem* crx = FindUpdateItemById(it->extension_id);
701     if (!crx)
702       continue;
703 
704     if (crx->status != CrxUpdateItem::kChecking) {
705       NOTREACHED();
706       continue;  // Not updating this component now.
707     }
708 
709     if (it->manifest.version.empty()) {
710       // No version means no update available.
711       ChangeItemState(crx, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
712       VLOG(1) << "No update available for component: " << crx->id;
713       continue;
714     }
715 
716     if (!IsVersionNewer(crx->component.version, it->manifest.version)) {
717       // The component is up to date.
718       ChangeItemState(crx, CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate);
719       VLOG(1) << "Component already up-to-date: " << crx->id;
720       continue;
721     }
722 
723     if (!it->manifest.browser_min_version.empty()) {
724       if (IsVersionNewer(chrome_version_, it->manifest.browser_min_version)) {
725         // The component is not compatible with this Chrome version.
726         VLOG(1) << "Ignoring incompatible component: " << crx->id;
727         ChangeItemState(crx, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
728         continue;
729       }
730     }
731 
732     if (it->manifest.packages.size() != 1) {
733       // Assume one and only one package per component.
734       VLOG(1) << "Ignoring multiple packages for component: " << crx->id;
735       ChangeItemState(crx, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
736       continue;
737     }
738 
739     // Parse the members of the result and queue an upgrade for this component.
740     crx->next_version = Version(it->manifest.version);
741 
742     VLOG(1) << "Update found for component: " << crx->id;
743 
744     typedef UpdateResponse::Result::Manifest::Package Package;
745     const Package& package(it->manifest.packages[0]);
746     crx->next_fp = package.fingerprint;
747 
748     // Resolve the urls by combining the base urls with the package names.
749     for (size_t i = 0; i != it->crx_urls.size(); ++i) {
750       const GURL url(it->crx_urls[i].Resolve(package.name));
751       if (url.is_valid())
752         crx->crx_urls.push_back(url);
753     }
754     for (size_t i = 0; i != it->crx_diffurls.size(); ++i) {
755       const GURL url(it->crx_diffurls[i].Resolve(package.namediff));
756       if (url.is_valid())
757         crx->crx_diffurls.push_back(url);
758     }
759 
760     ChangeItemState(crx, CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate);
761     ++num_updates_pending;
762   }
763 
764   // All components that are not included in the update response are
765   // considered up to date.
766   ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kChecking, CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate);
767 
768   // If there are updates pending we do a short wait, otherwise we take
769   // a longer delay until we check the components again.
770   ScheduleNextRun(num_updates_pending > 0 ? kStepDelayShort : kStepDelayLong);
771 }
772 
OnUpdateCheckFailed(int error,const std::string & error_message)773 void CrxUpdateService::OnUpdateCheckFailed(int error,
774                                            const std::string& error_message) {
775   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
776   DCHECK(error);
777   size_t count =
778       ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kChecking, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
779   DCHECK_GT(count, 0ul);
780   VLOG(1) << "Update check failed.";
781   ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayLong);
782 }
783 
784 // Called when progress is being made downloading a CRX. The progress may
785 // not monotonically increase due to how the CRX downloader switches between
786 // different downloaders and fallback urls.
DownloadProgress(const std::string & component_id,const CrxDownloader::Result & download_result)787 void CrxUpdateService::DownloadProgress(
788     const std::string& component_id,
789     const CrxDownloader::Result& download_result) {
790   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
791   NotifyObservers(Observer::COMPONENT_UPDATE_DOWNLOADING, component_id);
792 }
793 
794 // Called when the CRX package has been downloaded to a temporary location.
795 // Here we fire the notifications and schedule the component-specific installer
796 // to be called in the file thread.
DownloadComplete(scoped_ptr<CRXContext> crx_context,const CrxDownloader::Result & download_result)797 void CrxUpdateService::DownloadComplete(
798     scoped_ptr<CRXContext> crx_context,
799     const CrxDownloader::Result& download_result) {
800   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
801 
802   CrxUpdateItem* crx = FindUpdateItemById(crx_context->id);
803   DCHECK(crx->status == CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff ||
804          crx->status == CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading);
805 
806   AppendDownloadMetrics(crx_downloader_->download_metrics(),
807                         &crx->download_metrics);
808 
809   crx_downloader_.reset();
810 
811   if (download_result.error) {
812     if (crx->status == CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff) {
813       crx->diff_error_category = kNetworkError;
814       crx->diff_error_code = download_result.error;
815       crx->diff_update_failed = true;
816       size_t count = ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff,
817                                       CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate);
818       DCHECK_EQ(count, 1ul);
819 
820       ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayShort);
821       return;
822     }
823     crx->error_category = kNetworkError;
824     crx->error_code = download_result.error;
825     size_t count =
826         ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
827     DCHECK_EQ(count, 1ul);
828 
829     // At this point, since both the differential and the full downloads failed,
830     // the update for this component has finished with an error.
831     ping_manager_->OnUpdateComplete(crx);
832 
833     // Move on to the next update, if there is one available.
834     ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayMedium);
835   } else {
836     size_t count = 0;
837     if (crx->status == CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff) {
838       count = ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff,
839                                CrxUpdateItem::kUpdatingDiff);
840     } else {
841       count = ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading,
842                                CrxUpdateItem::kUpdating);
843     }
844     DCHECK_EQ(count, 1ul);
845 
846     // Why unretained? See comment at top of file.
847     blocking_task_runner_->PostDelayedTask(
848         FROM_HERE,
849         base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::Install,
850                    base::Unretained(this),
851                    base::Passed(&crx_context),
852                    download_result.response),
853         base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(config_->StepDelay()));
854   }
855 }
856 
857 // Install consists of digital signature verification, unpacking and then
858 // calling the component specific installer. All that is handled by the
859 // |unpacker_|. If there is an error this function is in charge of deleting
860 // the files created.
Install(scoped_ptr<CRXContext> context,const base::FilePath & crx_path)861 void CrxUpdateService::Install(scoped_ptr<CRXContext> context,
862                                const base::FilePath& crx_path) {
863   // This function owns the file at |crx_path| and the |context| object.
864   unpacker_ = new ComponentUnpacker(context->pk_hash,
865                                     crx_path,
866                                     context->fingerprint,
867                                     context->installer,
868                                     config_->InProcess(),
869                                     blocking_task_runner_);
870   unpacker_->Unpack(base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::EndUnpacking,
871                                base::Unretained(this),
872                                context->id,
873                                crx_path));
874 }
875 
EndUnpacking(const std::string & component_id,const base::FilePath & crx_path,ComponentUnpacker::Error error,int extended_error)876 void CrxUpdateService::EndUnpacking(const std::string& component_id,
877                                     const base::FilePath& crx_path,
878                                     ComponentUnpacker::Error error,
879                                     int extended_error) {
880   if (!DeleteFileAndEmptyParentDirectory(crx_path))
881     NOTREACHED() << crx_path.value();
882   BrowserThread::PostDelayedTask(
883       BrowserThread::UI,
884       FROM_HERE,
885       base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::DoneInstalling,
886                  base::Unretained(this),
887                  component_id,
888                  error,
889                  extended_error),
890       base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(config_->StepDelay()));
891   // Reset the unpacker last, otherwise we free our own arguments.
892   unpacker_ = NULL;
893 }
894 
895 // Installation has been completed. Adjust the component status and
896 // schedule the next check. Schedule a short delay before trying the full
897 // update when the differential update failed.
DoneInstalling(const std::string & component_id,ComponentUnpacker::Error error,int extra_code)898 void CrxUpdateService::DoneInstalling(const std::string& component_id,
899                                       ComponentUnpacker::Error error,
900                                       int extra_code) {
901   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
902 
903   ErrorCategory error_category = kErrorNone;
904   switch (error) {
905     case ComponentUnpacker::kNone:
906       break;
907     case ComponentUnpacker::kInstallerError:
908       error_category = kInstallError;
909       break;
910     default:
911       error_category = kUnpackError;
912       break;
913   }
914 
915   const bool is_success = error == ComponentUnpacker::kNone;
916 
917   CrxUpdateItem* item = FindUpdateItemById(component_id);
918   if (item->status == CrxUpdateItem::kUpdatingDiff && !is_success) {
919     item->diff_error_category = error_category;
920     item->diff_error_code = error;
921     item->diff_extra_code1 = extra_code;
922     item->diff_update_failed = true;
923     size_t count = ChangeItemStatus(CrxUpdateItem::kUpdatingDiff,
924                                     CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate);
925     DCHECK_EQ(count, 1ul);
926     ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayShort);
927     return;
928   }
929 
930   if (is_success) {
931     item->component.version = item->next_version;
932     item->component.fingerprint = item->next_fp;
933     ChangeItemState(item, CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated);
934   } else {
935     item->error_category = error_category;
936     item->error_code = error;
937     item->extra_code1 = extra_code;
938     ChangeItemState(item, CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate);
939   }
940 
941   ping_manager_->OnUpdateComplete(item);
942 
943   // Move on to the next update, if there is one available.
944   ScheduleNextRun(kStepDelayMedium);
945 }
946 
NotifyObservers(Observer::Events event,const std::string & id)947 void CrxUpdateService::NotifyObservers(Observer::Events event,
948                                        const std::string& id) {
949   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
950   FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(Observer, observer_list_, OnEvent(event, id));
951 }
952 
GetOnDemandResourceThrottle(net::URLRequest * request,const std::string & crx_id)953 content::ResourceThrottle* CrxUpdateService::GetOnDemandResourceThrottle(
954     net::URLRequest* request,
955     const std::string& crx_id) {
956   // We give the raw pointer to the caller, who will delete it at will
957   // and we keep for ourselves a weak pointer to it so we can post tasks
958   // from the UI thread without having to track lifetime directly.
959   CUResourceThrottle* rt = new CUResourceThrottle(request);
960   BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::UI,
961                           FROM_HERE,
962                           base::Bind(&CrxUpdateService::OnNewResourceThrottle,
963                                      base::Unretained(this),
964                                      rt->AsWeakPtr(),
965                                      crx_id));
966   return rt;
967 }
968 
OnNewResourceThrottle(base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> rt,const std::string & crx_id)969 void CrxUpdateService::OnNewResourceThrottle(
970     base::WeakPtr<CUResourceThrottle> rt,
971     const std::string& crx_id) {
972   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
973   // Check if we can on-demand update, else unblock the request anyway.
974   CrxUpdateItem* item = FindUpdateItemById(crx_id);
975   Status status = OnDemandUpdateWithCooldown(item);
976   if (status == kOk || status == kInProgress) {
977     item->throttles.push_back(rt);
978     return;
979   }
980   UnblockResourceThrottle(rt);
981 }
982 
983 // Start the process of checking for an update, for a particular component
984 // that was previously registered.
985 // |component_id| is a value returned from GetCrxComponentID().
OnDemandUpdate(const std::string & component_id)986 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::OnDemandUpdate(
987     const std::string& component_id) {
988   return OnDemandUpdateInternal(FindUpdateItemById(component_id));
989 }
990 
OnDemandUpdateWithCooldown(CrxUpdateItem * uit)991 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::OnDemandUpdateWithCooldown(
992     CrxUpdateItem* uit) {
993   if (!uit)
994     return kError;
995 
996   // Check if the request is too soon.
997   base::TimeDelta delta = base::Time::Now() - uit->last_check;
998   if (delta < base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(config_->OnDemandDelay()))
999     return kError;
1000 
1001   return OnDemandUpdateInternal(uit);
1002 }
1003 
OnDemandUpdateInternal(CrxUpdateItem * uit)1004 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::OnDemandUpdateInternal(
1005     CrxUpdateItem* uit) {
1006   if (!uit)
1007     return kError;
1008 
1009   uit->on_demand = true;
1010 
1011   // If there is an update available for this item, then continue processing
1012   // the update. This is an artifact of how update checks are done: in addition
1013   // to the on-demand item, the update check may include other items as well.
1014   if (uit->status != CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate) {
1015     Status service_status = GetServiceStatus(uit->status);
1016     // If the item is already in the process of being updated, there is
1017     // no point in this call, so return kInProgress.
1018     if (service_status == kInProgress)
1019       return service_status;
1020 
1021     // Otherwise the item was already checked a while back (or it is new),
1022     // set its status to kNew to give it a slightly higher priority.
1023     ChangeItemState(uit, CrxUpdateItem::kNew);
1024   }
1025 
1026   // In case the current delay is long, set the timer to a shorter value
1027   // to get the ball rolling.
1028   if (timer_.IsRunning()) {
1029     timer_.Stop();
1030     timer_.Start(FROM_HERE,
1031                  base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(config_->StepDelay()),
1032                  this,
1033                  &CrxUpdateService::ProcessPendingItems);
1034   }
1035 
1036   return kOk;
1037 }
1038 
GetServiceStatus(CrxUpdateItem::Status status)1039 ComponentUpdateService::Status CrxUpdateService::GetServiceStatus(
1040     CrxUpdateItem::Status status) {
1041   switch (status) {
1042     case CrxUpdateItem::kChecking:
1043     case CrxUpdateItem::kCanUpdate:
1044     case CrxUpdateItem::kDownloadingDiff:
1045     case CrxUpdateItem::kDownloading:
1046     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdatingDiff:
1047     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdating:
1048       return kInProgress;
1049     case CrxUpdateItem::kNew:
1050     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpdated:
1051     case CrxUpdateItem::kUpToDate:
1052     case CrxUpdateItem::kNoUpdate:
1053       return kOk;
1054     case CrxUpdateItem::kLastStatus:
1055       NOTREACHED() << status;
1056   }
1057   return kError;
1058 }
1059 
1060 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1061 
CUResourceThrottle(const net::URLRequest * request)1062 CUResourceThrottle::CUResourceThrottle(const net::URLRequest* request)
1063     : state_(NEW) {
1064   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
1065 }
1066 
~CUResourceThrottle()1067 CUResourceThrottle::~CUResourceThrottle() {
1068   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
1069 }
1070 
WillStartRequest(bool * defer)1071 void CUResourceThrottle::WillStartRequest(bool* defer) {
1072   if (state_ != UNBLOCKED) {
1073     state_ = BLOCKED;
1074     *defer = true;
1075   } else {
1076     *defer = false;
1077   }
1078 }
1079 
WillRedirectRequest(const GURL & new_url,bool * defer)1080 void CUResourceThrottle::WillRedirectRequest(const GURL& new_url, bool* defer) {
1081   WillStartRequest(defer);
1082 }
1083 
GetNameForLogging() const1084 const char* CUResourceThrottle::GetNameForLogging() const {
1085   return "ComponentUpdateResourceThrottle";
1086 }
1087 
Unblock()1088 void CUResourceThrottle::Unblock() {
1089   DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
1090   if (state_ == BLOCKED)
1091     controller()->Resume();
1092   state_ = UNBLOCKED;
1093 }
1094 
1095 // The component update factory. Using the component updater as a singleton
1096 // is the job of the browser process.
ComponentUpdateServiceFactory(ComponentUpdateService::Configurator * config)1097 ComponentUpdateService* ComponentUpdateServiceFactory(
1098     ComponentUpdateService::Configurator* config) {
1099   DCHECK(config);
1100   return new CrxUpdateService(config);
1101 }
1102 
1103 }  // namespace component_updater
1104