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1 // Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 // An object to store address metadata, describing the addressing rules for
16 // regions and sub-regions. The address metadata format is documented here:
17 //
18 // https://code.google.com/p/libaddressinput/wiki/AddressValidationMetadata
19 
20 #ifndef I18N_ADDRESSINPUT_RULE_H_
21 #define I18N_ADDRESSINPUT_RULE_H_
22 
23 #include <libaddressinput/address_field.h>
24 #include <libaddressinput/util/basictypes.h>
25 #include <libaddressinput/util/scoped_ptr.h>
26 
27 #include <string>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 #include "format_element.h"
31 
32 namespace i18n {
33 namespace addressinput {
34 
35 class Json;
36 class RE2ptr;
37 
38 // Stores address metadata addressing rules, to be used for determining the
39 // layout of an address input widget or for address validation. Sample usage:
40 //    Rule rule;
41 //    if (rule.ParseSerializedRule("{\"fmt\": \"%A%n%C%S %Z\"}")) {
42 //      Process(rule.GetFormat());
43 //    }
44 class Rule {
45  public:
46   Rule();
47   ~Rule();
48 
49   // Returns the default rule at a country level. If a country does not specify
50   // address format, for example, then the format from this rule should be used
51   // instead.
52   static const Rule& GetDefault();
53 
54   // Copies all data from |rule|.
55   void CopyFrom(const Rule& rule);
56 
57   // Parses |serialized_rule|. Returns |true| if the |serialized_rule| has valid
58   // format (JSON dictionary).
59   bool ParseSerializedRule(const std::string& serialized_rule);
60 
61   // Reads data from |json|, which must already have parsed a serialized rule.
62   void ParseJsonRule(const Json& json);
63 
64   // Returns the ID string for this rule.
GetId()65   const std::string& GetId() const { return id_; }
66 
67   // Returns the format elements for this rule. The format can include the
68   // relevant address fields, but also strings used for formatting, or newline
69   // information.
GetFormat()70   const std::vector<FormatElement>& GetFormat() const { return format_; }
71 
72   // Returns the approximate address format with the Latin order of fields. The
73   // format can include the relevant address fields, but also strings used for
74   // formatting, or newline information.
GetLatinFormat()75   const std::vector<FormatElement>& GetLatinFormat() const {
76     return latin_format_;
77   }
78 
79   // Returns the required fields for this rule.
GetRequired()80   const std::vector<AddressField>& GetRequired() const { return required_; }
81 
82   // Returns the sub-keys for this rule, which are the administrative areas of a
83   // country, the localities of an administrative area, or the dependent
84   // localities of a locality. For example, the rules for "US" have sub-keys of
85   // "CA", "NY", "TX", etc.
GetSubKeys()86   const std::vector<std::string>& GetSubKeys() const { return sub_keys_; }
87 
88   // Returns all of the language tags supported by this rule, for example ["de",
89   // "fr", "it"].
GetLanguages()90   const std::vector<std::string>& GetLanguages() const { return languages_; }
91 
92   // Returns a pointer to a RE2 regular expression object created from the
93   // postal code format string, if specified, or NULL otherwise. The regular
94   // expression is anchored to the beginning of the string so that it can be
95   // used either with RE2::PartialMatch() to perform prefix matching or else
96   // with RE2::FullMatch() to perform matching against the entire string.
GetPostalCodeMatcher()97   const RE2ptr* GetPostalCodeMatcher() const {
98     return postal_code_matcher_.get();
99   }
100 
101   // Returns the sole postal code for this rule, if there is one.
GetSolePostalCode()102   const std::string& GetSolePostalCode() const {
103     return sole_postal_code_;
104   }
105 
106   // The message string identifier for admin area name. If not set, then
107   // INVALID_MESSAGE_ID.
GetAdminAreaNameMessageId()108   int GetAdminAreaNameMessageId() const { return admin_area_name_message_id_; }
109 
110   // The message string identifier for postal code name. If not set, then
111   // INVALID_MESSAGE_ID.
GetPostalCodeNameMessageId()112   int GetPostalCodeNameMessageId() const {
113     return postal_code_name_message_id_;
114   }
115 
116   // Returns the name for the most specific place described by this rule, if
117   // there is one. This is typically set when it differs from the key.
GetName()118   const std::string& GetName() const { return name_; }
119 
120   // Returns the Latin-script name for the most specific place described by this
121   // rule, if there is one.
GetLatinName()122   const std::string& GetLatinName() const { return latin_name_; }
123 
124   // Returns the postal code example string for this rule.
GetPostalCodeExample()125   const std::string& GetPostalCodeExample() const {
126     return postal_code_example_;
127   }
128 
129   // Returns the post service URL string for this rule.
GetPostServiceUrl()130   const std::string& GetPostServiceUrl() const {
131     return post_service_url_;
132   }
133 
134  private:
135   std::string id_;
136   std::vector<FormatElement> format_;
137   std::vector<FormatElement> latin_format_;
138   std::vector<AddressField> required_;
139   std::vector<std::string> sub_keys_;
140   std::vector<std::string> languages_;
141   scoped_ptr<const RE2ptr> postal_code_matcher_;
142   std::string sole_postal_code_;
143   int admin_area_name_message_id_;
144   int postal_code_name_message_id_;
145   std::string name_;
146   std::string latin_name_;
147   std::string postal_code_example_;
148   std::string post_service_url_;
149 
150   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Rule);
151 };
152 
153 }  // namespace addressinput
154 }  // namespace i18n
155 
156 #endif  // I18N_ADDRESSINPUT_RULE_H_
157