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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
7 
8 #include <cstddef>
9 #include <map>
10 #include <string>
11 #include <vector>
12 
13 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
14 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
16 #include "base/threading/thread_checker.h"
17 #include "chromeos/ime/input_method_descriptor.h"
18 
19 namespace chromeos {
20 namespace input_method {
21 
22 class InputMethodDelegate;
23 
24 enum InputMethodType {
25   kKeyboardLayoutsOnly,
26   kAllInputMethods,
27 };
28 
29 // A class which provides miscellaneous input method utility functions.
30 class InputMethodUtil {
31  public:
32   // |supported_input_methods| is a list of all input methods supported,
33   // including ones not active. The list is used to initialize member variables
34   // in this class.
35   InputMethodUtil(InputMethodDelegate* delegate,
36                   scoped_ptr<InputMethodDescriptors> supported_input_methods);
37   ~InputMethodUtil();
38 
39   // Converts a string sent from IBus IME engines, which is written in English,
40   // into Chrome's string ID, then pulls internationalized resource string from
41   // the resource bundle and returns it. These functions are not thread-safe.
42   // Non-UI threads are not allowed to call them.
43   // The english_string to should be a xkb id with "xkb:...:...:..." format.
44   // TODO(shuchen): this method should be removed when finish the wrapping of
45   // xkb to extension.
46   base::string16 TranslateString(const std::string& english_string) const;
47 
48   // Converts an input method ID to a language code of the IME. Returns "Eng"
49   // when |input_method_id| is unknown.
50   // Example: "hangul" => "ko"
51   std::string GetLanguageCodeFromInputMethodId(
52       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
53 
54   // Converts an input method ID to a display name of the IME. Returns
55   // an empty strng when |input_method_id| is unknown.
56   // Examples: "pinyin" => "Pinyin"
57   std::string GetInputMethodDisplayNameFromId(
58       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
59 
60   base::string16 GetInputMethodShortName(
61       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
62   base::string16 GetInputMethodMediumName(
63       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
64   base::string16 GetInputMethodLongName(
65       const InputMethodDescriptor& input_method) const;
66 
67   // Converts an input method ID to an input method descriptor. Returns NULL
68   // when |input_method_id| is unknown.
69   // Example: "pinyin" => { id: "pinyin", display_name: "Pinyin",
70   //                        keyboard_layout: "us", language_code: "zh" }
71   const InputMethodDescriptor* GetInputMethodDescriptorFromId(
72       const std::string& input_method_id) const;
73 
74   // Gets input method IDs that belong to |language_code|.
75   // If |type| is |kKeyboardLayoutsOnly|, the function does not return input
76   // methods that are not for keybord layout switching. Returns true on success.
77   // Note that the function might return false or |language_code| is unknown.
78   //
79   // The retured input method IDs are sorted by populalirty per
80   // chromeos/platform/assets/input_methods/whitelist.txt.
81   bool GetInputMethodIdsFromLanguageCode(
82       const std::string& language_code,
83       InputMethodType type,
84       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
85 
86   // Gets the input method IDs suitable for the first user login, based on
87   // the given language code (UI language), and the descriptor of the
88   // current input method.
89   void GetFirstLoginInputMethodIds(
90       const std::string& language_code,
91       const InputMethodDescriptor& current_input_method,
92       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
93 
94   // Gets the language codes associated with the given input method IDs.
95   // The returned language codes won't have duplicates.
96   void GetLanguageCodesFromInputMethodIds(
97       const std::vector<std::string>& input_method_ids,
98       std::vector<std::string>* out_language_codes) const;
99 
100   // Gets first input method associated with the language.
101   // Returns empty string on error.
102   std::string GetLanguageDefaultInputMethodId(const std::string& language_code);
103 
104   // Migrates the legacy xkb id to extension based xkb id.
105   // Returns true if the given input method id list is modified,
106   // returns false otherwise.
107   // This method should not be removed because it's required to transfer XKB
108   // input method ID from VPD into extension-based XKB input method ID.
109   bool MigrateInputMethods(std::vector<std::string>* input_method_ids);
110 
111   // Updates the internal cache of hardware layouts.
112   void UpdateHardwareLayoutCache();
113 
114   // Set hardware keyboard layout for testing purpose. This is for simulating
115   // "keyboard_layout" entry in VPD values.
116   void SetHardwareKeyboardLayoutForTesting(const std::string& layout);
117 
118   // Fills the input method IDs of the hardware keyboard. e.g. "xkb:us::eng"
119   // for US Qwerty keyboard or "xkb:ru::rus" for Russian keyboard.
120   const std::vector<std::string>& GetHardwareInputMethodIds();
121 
122   // Returns the login-allowed input method ID of the hardware keyboard, e.g.
123   // "xkb:us::eng" but not include non-login keyboard like "xkb:ru::rus". Please
124   // note that this is not a subset of returned value of
125   // GetHardwareInputMethodIds. If GetHardwareInputMethodIds returns only
126   // non-login keyboard, this function will returns "xkb:us::eng" as the
127   // fallback keyboard.
128   const std::vector<std::string>& GetHardwareLoginInputMethodIds();
129 
130   // Returns true if given input method can be used to input login data.
131   bool IsLoginKeyboard(const std::string& input_method_id) const;
132 
133   // Returns true if the given input method id is supported.
134   bool IsValidInputMethodId(const std::string& input_method_id) const;
135 
136   // Returns true if the given input method id is for a keyboard layout.
137   static bool IsKeyboardLayout(const std::string& input_method_id);
138 
139   // Resets the list of component extension IMEs.
140   void ResetInputMethods(const InputMethodDescriptors& imes);
141 
142   // Appends the additional list of component extension IMEs.
143   void AppendInputMethods(const InputMethodDescriptors& imes);
144 
145   // Initializes the extension based xkb IMEs for testing.
146   void InitXkbInputMethodsForTesting();
147 
148   // Map from input method ID to associated input method descriptor.
149   typedef std::map<
150     std::string, InputMethodDescriptor> InputMethodIdToDescriptorMap;
151 
152   // Gets the id to desctiptor map for testing.
153   const InputMethodIdToDescriptorMap& GetIdToDesciptorMapForTesting();
154 
155   // Returns the fallback input method descriptor (the very basic US
156   // keyboard). This function is mostly used for testing, but may be used
157   // as the fallback, when there is no other choice.
158   static InputMethodDescriptor GetFallbackInputMethodDescriptor();
159 
160  protected:
161   // protected: for unit testing as well.
162   bool GetInputMethodIdsFromLanguageCodeInternal(
163       const std::multimap<std::string, std::string>& language_code_to_ids,
164       const std::string& normalized_language_code,
165       InputMethodType type,
166       std::vector<std::string>* out_input_method_ids) const;
167 
168   // Gets the keyboard layout name from the given input method ID.
169   // If the ID is invalid, an empty string will be returned.
170   // This function only supports xkb layouts.
171   //
172   // Examples:
173   //
174   // "xkb:us::eng"       => "us"
175   // "xkb:us:dvorak:eng" => "us(dvorak)"
176   // "xkb:gb::eng"       => "gb"
177   // "pinyin"            => "us" (because Pinyin uses US keyboard layout)
178   std::string GetKeyboardLayoutName(const std::string& input_method_id) const;
179 
180  private:
181   bool TranslateStringInternal(const std::string& english_string,
182                                base::string16 *out_string) const;
183 
184   // Map from language code to associated input method IDs, etc.
185   typedef std::multimap<std::string, std::string> LanguageCodeToIdsMap;
186 
187   LanguageCodeToIdsMap language_code_to_ids_;
188   InputMethodIdToDescriptorMap id_to_descriptor_;
189   std::map<std::string, std::string> xkb_layout_to_indicator_;
190 
191   typedef base::hash_map<std::string, int> HashType;
192   HashType english_to_resource_id_;
193 
194   InputMethodDelegate* delegate_;
195 
196   base::ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
197   std::vector<std::string> hardware_layouts_;
198   std::vector<std::string> hardware_login_layouts_;
199   std::vector<std::string> cached_hardware_layouts_;
200 
201   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InputMethodUtil);
202 };
203 
204 }  // namespace input_method
205 }  // namespace chromeos
206 
207 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_CHROMEOS_INPUT_METHOD_INPUT_METHOD_UTIL_H_
208