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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "content/common/plugin_list.h"
6 
7 #include <algorithm>
8 
9 #include "base/command_line.h"
10 #include "base/lazy_instance.h"
11 #include "base/logging.h"
12 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
14 #include "base/strings/sys_string_conversions.h"
15 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
16 #include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
17 #include "net/base/mime_util.h"
18 #include "url/gurl.h"
19 
20 #if defined(OS_WIN)
21 #include "content/common/plugin_constants_win.h"
22 #endif
23 
24 namespace content {
25 
26 namespace {
27 
28 base::LazyInstance<PluginList> g_singleton = LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
29 
30 }  // namespace
31 
32 // static
Singleton()33 PluginList* PluginList::Singleton() {
34   return g_singleton.Pointer();
35 }
36 
37 // static
DebugPluginLoading()38 bool PluginList::DebugPluginLoading() {
39   return CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
40       switches::kDebugPluginLoading);
41 }
42 
DisablePluginsDiscovery()43 void PluginList::DisablePluginsDiscovery() {
44   plugins_discovery_disabled_ = true;
45 }
46 
RefreshPlugins()47 void PluginList::RefreshPlugins() {
48   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
49   loading_state_ = LOADING_STATE_NEEDS_REFRESH;
50 }
51 
AddExtraPluginPath(const base::FilePath & plugin_path)52 void PluginList::AddExtraPluginPath(const base::FilePath& plugin_path) {
53   // Chrome OS only loads plugins from /opt/google/chrome/plugins.
54 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
55   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
56   extra_plugin_paths_.push_back(plugin_path);
57 #endif
58 }
59 
RemoveExtraPluginPath(const base::FilePath & plugin_path)60 void PluginList::RemoveExtraPluginPath(const base::FilePath& plugin_path) {
61   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
62   RemoveExtraPluginPathLocked(plugin_path);
63 }
64 
AddExtraPluginDir(const base::FilePath & plugin_dir)65 void PluginList::AddExtraPluginDir(const base::FilePath& plugin_dir) {
66   // Chrome OS only loads plugins from /opt/google/chrome/plugins.
67 #if !defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
68   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
69   extra_plugin_dirs_.push_back(plugin_dir);
70 #endif
71 }
72 
RegisterInternalPlugin(const WebPluginInfo & info,bool add_at_beginning)73 void PluginList::RegisterInternalPlugin(const WebPluginInfo& info,
74                                         bool add_at_beginning) {
75   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
76 
77   internal_plugins_.push_back(info);
78   if (add_at_beginning) {
79     // Newer registrations go earlier in the list so they can override the MIME
80     // types of older registrations.
81     extra_plugin_paths_.insert(extra_plugin_paths_.begin(), info.path);
82   } else {
83     extra_plugin_paths_.push_back(info.path);
84   }
85 }
86 
UnregisterInternalPlugin(const base::FilePath & path)87 void PluginList::UnregisterInternalPlugin(const base::FilePath& path) {
88   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
89   bool found = false;
90   for (size_t i = 0; i < internal_plugins_.size(); i++) {
91     if (internal_plugins_[i].path == path) {
92       internal_plugins_.erase(internal_plugins_.begin() + i);
93       found = true;
94       break;
95     }
96   }
97   DCHECK(found);
98   RemoveExtraPluginPathLocked(path);
99 }
100 
GetInternalPlugins(std::vector<WebPluginInfo> * internal_plugins)101 void PluginList::GetInternalPlugins(
102     std::vector<WebPluginInfo>* internal_plugins) {
103   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
104 
105   for (std::vector<WebPluginInfo>::iterator it = internal_plugins_.begin();
106        it != internal_plugins_.end();
107        ++it) {
108     internal_plugins->push_back(*it);
109   }
110 }
111 
ReadPluginInfo(const base::FilePath & filename,WebPluginInfo * info)112 bool PluginList::ReadPluginInfo(const base::FilePath& filename,
113                                 WebPluginInfo* info) {
114   {
115     base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
116     for (size_t i = 0; i < internal_plugins_.size(); ++i) {
117       if (filename == internal_plugins_[i].path) {
118         *info = internal_plugins_[i];
119         return true;
120       }
121     }
122   }
123 
124   return PluginList::ReadWebPluginInfo(filename, info);
125 }
126 
127 // static
ParseMimeTypes(const std::string & mime_types_str,const std::string & file_extensions_str,const base::string16 & mime_type_descriptions_str,std::vector<WebPluginMimeType> * parsed_mime_types)128 bool PluginList::ParseMimeTypes(
129     const std::string& mime_types_str,
130     const std::string& file_extensions_str,
131     const base::string16& mime_type_descriptions_str,
132     std::vector<WebPluginMimeType>* parsed_mime_types) {
133   std::vector<std::string> mime_types, file_extensions;
134   std::vector<base::string16> descriptions;
135   base::SplitString(mime_types_str, '|', &mime_types);
136   base::SplitString(file_extensions_str, '|', &file_extensions);
137   base::SplitString(mime_type_descriptions_str, '|', &descriptions);
138 
139   parsed_mime_types->clear();
140 
141   if (mime_types.empty())
142     return false;
143 
144   for (size_t i = 0; i < mime_types.size(); ++i) {
145     WebPluginMimeType mime_type;
146     mime_type.mime_type = StringToLowerASCII(mime_types[i]);
147     if (file_extensions.size() > i)
148       base::SplitString(file_extensions[i], ',', &mime_type.file_extensions);
149 
150     if (descriptions.size() > i) {
151       mime_type.description = descriptions[i];
152 
153       // On Windows, the description likely has a list of file extensions
154       // embedded in it (e.g. "SurfWriter file (*.swr)"). Remove an extension
155       // list from the description if it is present.
156       size_t ext = mime_type.description.find(base::ASCIIToUTF16("(*"));
157       if (ext != base::string16::npos) {
158         if (ext > 1 && mime_type.description[ext - 1] == ' ')
159           ext--;
160 
161         mime_type.description.erase(ext);
162       }
163     }
164 
165     parsed_mime_types->push_back(mime_type);
166   }
167 
168   return true;
169 }
170 
PluginList()171 PluginList::PluginList()
172     : loading_state_(LOADING_STATE_NEEDS_REFRESH),
173       plugins_discovery_disabled_(false) {
174 }
175 
PrepareForPluginLoading()176 bool PluginList::PrepareForPluginLoading() {
177   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
178   if (loading_state_ == LOADING_STATE_UP_TO_DATE)
179     return false;
180 
181   loading_state_ = LOADING_STATE_REFRESHING;
182   return true;
183 }
184 
LoadPlugins(bool include_npapi)185 void PluginList::LoadPlugins(bool include_npapi) {
186   if (!PrepareForPluginLoading())
187     return;
188 
189   std::vector<WebPluginInfo> new_plugins;
190   base::Closure will_load_callback;
191   {
192     base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
193     will_load_callback = will_load_plugins_callback_;
194   }
195   if (!will_load_callback.is_null())
196     will_load_callback.Run();
197 
198   std::vector<base::FilePath> plugin_paths;
199   GetPluginPathsToLoad(&plugin_paths, include_npapi);
200 
201   for (std::vector<base::FilePath>::const_iterator it = plugin_paths.begin();
202        it != plugin_paths.end();
203        ++it) {
204     WebPluginInfo plugin_info;
205     LoadPluginIntoPluginList(*it, &new_plugins, &plugin_info);
206   }
207 
208   SetPlugins(new_plugins);
209 }
210 
LoadPluginIntoPluginList(const base::FilePath & path,std::vector<WebPluginInfo> * plugins,WebPluginInfo * plugin_info)211 bool PluginList::LoadPluginIntoPluginList(
212     const base::FilePath& path,
213     std::vector<WebPluginInfo>* plugins,
214     WebPluginInfo* plugin_info) {
215   LOG_IF(ERROR, PluginList::DebugPluginLoading())
216       << "Loading plugin " << path.value();
217   if (!ReadPluginInfo(path, plugin_info))
218     return false;
219 
220   if (!ShouldLoadPluginUsingPluginList(*plugin_info, plugins))
221     return false;
222 
223 #if defined(OS_WIN) && !defined(NDEBUG)
224   if (path.BaseName().value() != L"npspy.dll")  // Make an exception for NPSPY
225 #endif
226   {
227     for (size_t i = 0; i < plugin_info->mime_types.size(); ++i) {
228       // TODO: don't load global handlers for now.
229       // WebKit hands to the Plugin before it tries
230       // to handle mimeTypes on its own.
231       const std::string &mime_type = plugin_info->mime_types[i].mime_type;
232       if (mime_type == "*")
233         return false;
234     }
235   }
236   plugins->push_back(*plugin_info);
237   return true;
238 }
239 
GetPluginPathsToLoad(std::vector<base::FilePath> * plugin_paths,bool include_npapi)240 void PluginList::GetPluginPathsToLoad(std::vector<base::FilePath>* plugin_paths,
241                                       bool include_npapi) {
242   // Don't want to hold the lock while loading new plugins, so we don't block
243   // other methods if they're called on other threads.
244   std::vector<base::FilePath> extra_plugin_paths;
245   std::vector<base::FilePath> extra_plugin_dirs;
246   {
247     base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
248     extra_plugin_paths = extra_plugin_paths_;
249     extra_plugin_dirs = extra_plugin_dirs_;
250   }
251 
252   for (size_t i = 0; i < extra_plugin_paths.size(); ++i) {
253     const base::FilePath& path = extra_plugin_paths[i];
254     if (std::find(plugin_paths->begin(), plugin_paths->end(), path) !=
255         plugin_paths->end()) {
256       continue;
257     }
258     plugin_paths->push_back(path);
259   }
260 
261   if (include_npapi) {
262     // A bit confusingly, this function is used to load Pepper plugins as well.
263     // Those are all internal plugins so we have to use extra_plugin_paths.
264     for (size_t i = 0; i < extra_plugin_dirs.size(); ++i)
265       GetPluginsInDir(extra_plugin_dirs[i], plugin_paths);
266 
267     std::vector<base::FilePath> directories_to_scan;
268     GetPluginDirectories(&directories_to_scan);
269     for (size_t i = 0; i < directories_to_scan.size(); ++i)
270       GetPluginsInDir(directories_to_scan[i], plugin_paths);
271 
272 #if defined(OS_WIN)
273     GetPluginPathsFromRegistry(plugin_paths);
274 #endif
275   }
276 }
277 
SetPlugins(const std::vector<WebPluginInfo> & plugins)278 void PluginList::SetPlugins(const std::vector<WebPluginInfo>& plugins) {
279   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
280 
281   // If we haven't been invalidated in the mean time, mark the plug-in list as
282   // up-to-date.
283   if (loading_state_ != LOADING_STATE_NEEDS_REFRESH)
284     loading_state_ = LOADING_STATE_UP_TO_DATE;
285 
286   plugins_list_ = plugins;
287 }
288 
set_will_load_plugins_callback(const base::Closure & callback)289 void PluginList::set_will_load_plugins_callback(const base::Closure& callback) {
290   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
291   will_load_plugins_callback_ = callback;
292 }
293 
GetPlugins(std::vector<WebPluginInfo> * plugins,bool include_npapi)294 void PluginList::GetPlugins(std::vector<WebPluginInfo>* plugins,
295                             bool include_npapi) {
296   LoadPlugins(include_npapi);
297   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
298   plugins->insert(plugins->end(), plugins_list_.begin(), plugins_list_.end());
299 }
300 
GetPluginsNoRefresh(std::vector<WebPluginInfo> * plugins)301 bool PluginList::GetPluginsNoRefresh(std::vector<WebPluginInfo>* plugins) {
302   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
303   plugins->insert(plugins->end(), plugins_list_.begin(), plugins_list_.end());
304 
305   return loading_state_ == LOADING_STATE_UP_TO_DATE;
306 }
307 
GetPluginInfoArray(const GURL & url,const std::string & mime_type,bool allow_wildcard,bool * use_stale,bool include_npapi,std::vector<WebPluginInfo> * info,std::vector<std::string> * actual_mime_types)308 void PluginList::GetPluginInfoArray(
309     const GURL& url,
310     const std::string& mime_type,
311     bool allow_wildcard,
312     bool* use_stale,
313     bool include_npapi,
314     std::vector<WebPluginInfo>* info,
315     std::vector<std::string>* actual_mime_types) {
316   DCHECK(mime_type == StringToLowerASCII(mime_type));
317   DCHECK(info);
318 
319   if (!use_stale)
320     LoadPlugins(include_npapi);
321   base::AutoLock lock(lock_);
322   if (use_stale)
323     *use_stale = (loading_state_ != LOADING_STATE_UP_TO_DATE);
324   info->clear();
325   if (actual_mime_types)
326     actual_mime_types->clear();
327 
328   std::set<base::FilePath> visited_plugins;
329 
330   // Add in plugins by mime type.
331   for (size_t i = 0; i < plugins_list_.size(); ++i) {
332     if (SupportsType(plugins_list_[i], mime_type, allow_wildcard)) {
333       base::FilePath path = plugins_list_[i].path;
334       if (visited_plugins.insert(path).second) {
335         info->push_back(plugins_list_[i]);
336         if (actual_mime_types)
337           actual_mime_types->push_back(mime_type);
338       }
339     }
340   }
341 
342   // Add in plugins by url.
343   // We do not permit URL-sniff based plug-in MIME type overrides aside from
344   // the case where the "type" was initially missing.
345   // We collected stats to determine this approach isn't a major compat issue,
346   // and we defend against content confusion attacks in various cases, such
347   // as when the user doesn't have the Flash plug-in enabled.
348   std::string path = url.path();
349   std::string::size_type last_dot = path.rfind('.');
350   if (last_dot != std::string::npos && mime_type.empty()) {
351     std::string extension = StringToLowerASCII(std::string(path, last_dot+1));
352     std::string actual_mime_type;
353     for (size_t i = 0; i < plugins_list_.size(); ++i) {
354       if (SupportsExtension(plugins_list_[i], extension, &actual_mime_type)) {
355         base::FilePath path = plugins_list_[i].path;
356         if (visited_plugins.insert(path).second) {
357           info->push_back(plugins_list_[i]);
358           if (actual_mime_types)
359             actual_mime_types->push_back(actual_mime_type);
360         }
361       }
362     }
363   }
364 }
365 
SupportsType(const WebPluginInfo & plugin,const std::string & mime_type,bool allow_wildcard)366 bool PluginList::SupportsType(const WebPluginInfo& plugin,
367                               const std::string& mime_type,
368                               bool allow_wildcard) {
369   // Webkit will ask for a plugin to handle empty mime types.
370   if (mime_type.empty())
371     return false;
372 
373   for (size_t i = 0; i < plugin.mime_types.size(); ++i) {
374     const WebPluginMimeType& mime_info = plugin.mime_types[i];
375     if (net::MatchesMimeType(mime_info.mime_type, mime_type)) {
376       if (!allow_wildcard && mime_info.mime_type == "*")
377         continue;
378       return true;
379     }
380   }
381   return false;
382 }
383 
SupportsExtension(const WebPluginInfo & plugin,const std::string & extension,std::string * actual_mime_type)384 bool PluginList::SupportsExtension(const WebPluginInfo& plugin,
385                                    const std::string& extension,
386                                    std::string* actual_mime_type) {
387   for (size_t i = 0; i < plugin.mime_types.size(); ++i) {
388     const WebPluginMimeType& mime_type = plugin.mime_types[i];
389     for (size_t j = 0; j < mime_type.file_extensions.size(); ++j) {
390       if (mime_type.file_extensions[j] == extension) {
391         if (actual_mime_type)
392           *actual_mime_type = mime_type.mime_type;
393         return true;
394       }
395     }
396   }
397   return false;
398 }
399 
RemoveExtraPluginPathLocked(const base::FilePath & plugin_path)400 void PluginList::RemoveExtraPluginPathLocked(
401     const base::FilePath& plugin_path) {
402   lock_.AssertAcquired();
403   std::vector<base::FilePath>::iterator it =
404       std::find(extra_plugin_paths_.begin(), extra_plugin_paths_.end(),
405                 plugin_path);
406   if (it != extra_plugin_paths_.end())
407     extra_plugin_paths_.erase(it);
408 }
409 
~PluginList()410 PluginList::~PluginList() {
411 }
412 
413 
414 }  // namespace content
415