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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <netdb.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <sys/wait.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <net/if.h>
25 
26 #define LOG_TAG "Netd"
27 
28 #include <cutils/log.h>
29 #include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
30 
31 #include "NetdConstants.h"
32 
33 const char * const OEM_SCRIPT_PATH = "/system/bin/oem-iptables-init.sh";
34 const char * const IPTABLES_PATH = "/system/bin/iptables";
35 const char * const IP6TABLES_PATH = "/system/bin/ip6tables";
36 const char * const TC_PATH = "/system/bin/tc";
37 const char * const IP_PATH = "/system/bin/ip";
38 const char * const ADD = "add";
39 const char * const DEL = "del";
40 
logExecError(const char * argv[],int res,int status)41 static void logExecError(const char* argv[], int res, int status) {
42     const char** argp = argv;
43     std::string args = "";
44     while (*argp) {
45         args += *argp;
46         args += ' ';
47         argp++;
48     }
49     ALOGE("exec() res=%d, status=%d for %s", res, status, args.c_str());
50 }
51 
execIptablesCommand(int argc,const char * argv[],bool silent)52 static int execIptablesCommand(int argc, const char *argv[], bool silent) {
53     int res;
54     int status;
55 
56     res = android_fork_execvp(argc, (char **)argv, &status, false,
57         !silent);
58     if (res || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
59         if (!silent) {
60             logExecError(argv, res, status);
61         }
62         if (res)
63             return res;
64         if (!WIFEXITED(status))
65             return ECHILD;
66     }
67     return WEXITSTATUS(status);
68 }
69 
execIptables(IptablesTarget target,bool silent,va_list args)70 static int execIptables(IptablesTarget target, bool silent, va_list args) {
71     /* Read arguments from incoming va_list; we expect the list to be NULL terminated. */
72     std::list<const char*> argsList;
73     argsList.push_back(NULL);
74     const char* arg;
75     do {
76         arg = va_arg(args, const char *);
77         argsList.push_back(arg);
78     } while (arg);
79 
80     int i = 0;
81     const char* argv[argsList.size()];
82     std::list<const char*>::iterator it;
83     for (it = argsList.begin(); it != argsList.end(); it++, i++) {
84         argv[i] = *it;
85     }
86 
87     int res = 0;
88     if (target == V4 || target == V4V6) {
89         argv[0] = IPTABLES_PATH;
90         res |= execIptablesCommand(argsList.size(), argv, silent);
91     }
92     if (target == V6 || target == V4V6) {
93         argv[0] = IP6TABLES_PATH;
94         res |= execIptablesCommand(argsList.size(), argv, silent);
95     }
96     return res;
97 }
98 
execIptables(IptablesTarget target,...)99 int execIptables(IptablesTarget target, ...) {
100     va_list args;
101     va_start(args, target);
102     int res = execIptables(target, false, args);
103     va_end(args);
104     return res;
105 }
106 
execIptablesSilently(IptablesTarget target,...)107 int execIptablesSilently(IptablesTarget target, ...) {
108     va_list args;
109     va_start(args, target);
110     int res = execIptables(target, true, args);
111     va_end(args);
112     return res;
113 }
114 
writeFile(const char * path,const char * value,int size)115 int writeFile(const char *path, const char *value, int size) {
116     int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
117     if (fd < 0) {
118         ALOGE("Failed to open %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
119         return -1;
120     }
121 
122     if (write(fd, value, size) != size) {
123         ALOGE("Failed to write %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
124         close(fd);
125         return -1;
126     }
127     close(fd);
128     return 0;
129 }
130 
readFile(const char * path,char * buf,int * sizep)131 int readFile(const char *path, char *buf, int *sizep)
132 {
133     int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
134     int size;
135 
136     if (fd < 0) {
137         ALOGE("Failed to open %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
138         return -1;
139     }
140 
141     size = read(fd, buf, *sizep);
142     if (size < 0) {
143         ALOGE("Failed to write %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
144         close(fd);
145         return -1;
146     }
147     *sizep = size;
148     close(fd);
149     return 0;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Check an interface name for plausibility. This should e.g. help against
154  * directory traversal.
155  */
isIfaceName(const char * name)156 bool isIfaceName(const char *name) {
157     size_t i;
158     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
159     if ((name_len == 0) || (name_len > IFNAMSIZ)) {
160         return false;
161     }
162 
163     /* First character must be alphanumeric */
164     if (!isalnum(name[0])) {
165         return false;
166     }
167 
168     for (i = 1; i < name_len; i++) {
169         if (!isalnum(name[i]) && (name[i] != '_') && (name[i] != '-') && (name[i] != ':')) {
170             return false;
171         }
172     }
173 
174     return true;
175 }
176 
parsePrefix(const char * prefix,uint8_t * family,void * address,int size,uint8_t * prefixlen)177 int parsePrefix(const char *prefix, uint8_t *family, void *address, int size, uint8_t *prefixlen) {
178     if (!prefix || !family || !address || !prefixlen) {
179         return -EFAULT;
180     }
181 
182     // Find the '/' separating address from prefix length.
183     const char *slash = strchr(prefix, '/');
184     const char *prefixlenString = slash + 1;
185     if (!slash || !*prefixlenString)
186         return -EINVAL;
187 
188     // Convert the prefix length to a uint8_t.
189     char *endptr;
190     unsigned templen;
191     templen = strtoul(prefixlenString, &endptr, 10);
192     if (*endptr || templen > 255) {
193         return -EINVAL;
194     }
195     *prefixlen = templen;
196 
197     // Copy the address part of the prefix to a local buffer. We have to copy
198     // because inet_pton and getaddrinfo operate on null-terminated address
199     // strings, but prefix is const and has '/' after the address.
200     std::string addressString(prefix, slash - prefix);
201 
202     // Parse the address.
203     addrinfo *res;
204     addrinfo hints = {
205         .ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST,
206     };
207     int ret = getaddrinfo(addressString.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &res);
208     if (ret || !res) {
209         return -EINVAL;  // getaddrinfo return values are not errno values.
210     }
211 
212     // Convert the address string to raw address bytes.
213     void *rawAddress;
214     int rawLength;
215     switch (res[0].ai_family) {
216         case AF_INET: {
217             if (*prefixlen > 32) {
218                 return -EINVAL;
219             }
220             sockaddr_in *sin = (sockaddr_in *) res[0].ai_addr;
221             rawAddress = &sin->sin_addr;
222             rawLength = 4;
223             break;
224         }
225         case AF_INET6: {
226             if (*prefixlen > 128) {
227                 return -EINVAL;
228             }
229             sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (sockaddr_in6 *) res[0].ai_addr;
230             rawAddress = &sin6->sin6_addr;
231             rawLength = 16;
232             break;
233         }
234         default: {
235             freeaddrinfo(res);
236             return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
237         }
238     }
239 
240     if (rawLength > size) {
241         freeaddrinfo(res);
242         return -ENOSPC;
243     }
244 
245     *family = res[0].ai_family;
246     memcpy(address, rawAddress, rawLength);
247     freeaddrinfo(res);
248 
249     return rawLength;
250 }
251