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1 
2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3 /*--- High-level memory management.          pub_core_mallocfree.h ---*/
4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
5 
6 /*
7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
8    framework.
9 
10    Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Julian Seward
11       jseward@acm.org
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
26    02111-1307, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 */
30 
31 #ifndef __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
32 #define __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
33 
34 #include "pub_tool_mallocfree.h"
35 
36 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // PURPOSE: high-level memory allocation (malloc/free), for the core and
38 // tools.
39 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
40 
41 /* Allocation arenas.
42 
43       CORE      for the core's and tools' general use.
44       DINFO     for debug info (symbols, line #s, CFI, etc) storage.
45       CLIENT    for the client's mallocs/frees, if the tool replaces glibc's
46                     malloc() et al -- redzone size is chosen by the tool.
47       DEMANGLE  for the C++ demangler.
48       TTAUX     for storing TT/TC auxiliary structures (address range
49                 equivalence classes).
50 
51    When adding a new arena, remember also to add it to ensure_mm_init().
52 */
53 typedef Int ArenaId;
54 
55 #define VG_N_ARENAS        5
56 
57 #define VG_AR_CORE         0
58 #define VG_AR_DINFO        1
59 #define VG_AR_CLIENT       2
60 #define VG_AR_DEMANGLE     3
61 #define VG_AR_TTAUX        4
62 
63 // This is both the minimum payload size of a malloc'd block, and its
64 // minimum alignment.  Must be a power of 2 greater than 4, and should be
65 // greater than 8.
66 #if   defined(VGP_x86_linux)   || \
67       defined(VGP_arm_linux)   || \
68       defined(VGP_mips32_linux)
69 #  define VG_MIN_MALLOC_SZB        8
70 // Nb: We always use 16 bytes for Darwin, even on 32-bits, so it can be used
71 // for any AltiVec- or SSE-related type.  This matches the Darwin libc.
72 // Also, use 16 bytes for any PPC variant, since 16 is required to make
73 // Altiveccery work right.
74 #elif defined(VGP_amd64_linux)  || \
75       defined(VGP_ppc32_linux)  || \
76       defined(VGP_ppc64_linux)  || \
77       defined(VGP_s390x_linux)  || \
78       defined(VGP_mips64_linux) || \
79       defined(VGP_x86_darwin)   || \
80       defined(VGP_amd64_darwin) || \
81       defined(VGP_arm64_linux)
82 #  define VG_MIN_MALLOC_SZB       16
83 #else
84 #  error Unknown platform
85 #endif
86 
87 /* This struct definition MUST match the system one. */
88 /* SVID2/XPG mallinfo structure */
89 struct vg_mallinfo {
90    int arena;    /* total space allocated from system */
91    int ordblks;  /* number of non-inuse chunks */
92    int smblks;   /* unused -- always zero */
93    int hblks;    /* number of mmapped regions */
94    int hblkhd;   /* total space in mmapped regions */
95    int usmblks;  /* unused -- always zero */
96    int fsmblks;  /* unused -- always zero */
97    int uordblks; /* total allocated space */
98    int fordblks; /* total non-inuse space */
99    int keepcost; /* top-most, releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
100 };
101 
102 extern void* VG_(arena_malloc)  ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc, SizeT nbytes );
103 extern void  VG_(arena_free)    ( ArenaId arena, void* ptr );
104 extern void* VG_(arena_calloc)  ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc,
105                                   SizeT nmemb, SizeT bytes_per_memb );
106 extern void* VG_(arena_realloc) ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc,
107                                   void* ptr, SizeT size );
108 extern void* VG_(arena_memalign)( ArenaId aid, const HChar* cc,
109                                   SizeT req_alignB, SizeT req_pszB );
110 extern HChar* VG_(arena_strdup)  ( ArenaId aid, const HChar* cc,
111                                    const HChar* s);
112 
113 extern SizeT VG_(arena_malloc_usable_size) ( ArenaId aid, void* payload );
114 
115 extern SizeT VG_(arena_redzone_size) ( ArenaId aid );
116 
117 extern void  VG_(mallinfo) ( ThreadId tid, struct vg_mallinfo* mi );
118 
119 // VG_(arena_perm_malloc) is for permanent allocation of small blocks.
120 // See VG_(perm_malloc) in pub_tool_mallocfree.h for more details.
121 // Do not call any VG_(arena_*) functions with these permanent blocks.
122 extern void* VG_(arena_perm_malloc) ( ArenaId aid, SizeT nbytes, Int align );
123 
124 extern void  VG_(sanity_check_malloc_all) ( void );
125 
126 extern void  VG_(print_all_arena_stats) ( void );
127 
128 extern void  VG_(print_arena_cc_analysis) ( void );
129 
130 typedef
131    struct _AddrArenaInfo
132    AddrArenaInfo;
133 
134 struct _AddrArenaInfo {
135    ArenaId aid;
136    const HChar* name; // arena name, !NULL if Addr a points in an arena.
137    SizeT       block_szB;
138    PtrdiffT    rwoffset;
139    Bool        free;  // True if this is in the arena free zone.
140 };
141 /* If Addr a points in one of the allocation arenas, describes Addr a in *aai
142    otherwise sets *aai to 0/NULL/...
143    Note that no information is produced for addresses allocated with
144    VG_(arena_perm_malloc). */
145 extern void VG_(describe_arena_addr) ( Addr a, /*OUT*/AddrArenaInfo* aai );
146 
147 #endif   // __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
148 
149 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
150 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
151 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
152