1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
11 #include "webrtc/modules/rtp_rtcp/source/tmmbr_help.h"
12
13 #include <assert.h>
14 #include <limits>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include "webrtc/modules/rtp_rtcp/source/rtp_rtcp_config.h"
17
18 namespace webrtc {
TMMBRSet()19 TMMBRSet::TMMBRSet() :
20 _sizeOfSet(0),
21 _lengthOfSet(0)
22 {
23 }
24
~TMMBRSet()25 TMMBRSet::~TMMBRSet()
26 {
27 _sizeOfSet = 0;
28 _lengthOfSet = 0;
29 }
30
31 void
VerifyAndAllocateSet(uint32_t minimumSize)32 TMMBRSet::VerifyAndAllocateSet(uint32_t minimumSize)
33 {
34 if(minimumSize > _sizeOfSet)
35 {
36 // make sure that our buffers are big enough
37 _data.resize(minimumSize);
38 _sizeOfSet = minimumSize;
39 }
40 // reset memory
41 for(uint32_t i = 0; i < _sizeOfSet; i++)
42 {
43 _data.at(i).tmmbr = 0;
44 _data.at(i).packet_oh = 0;
45 _data.at(i).ssrc = 0;
46 }
47 _lengthOfSet = 0;
48 }
49
50 void
VerifyAndAllocateSetKeepingData(uint32_t minimumSize)51 TMMBRSet::VerifyAndAllocateSetKeepingData(uint32_t minimumSize)
52 {
53 if(minimumSize > _sizeOfSet)
54 {
55 {
56 _data.resize(minimumSize);
57 }
58 _sizeOfSet = minimumSize;
59 }
60 }
61
SetEntry(unsigned int i,uint32_t tmmbrSet,uint32_t packetOHSet,uint32_t ssrcSet)62 void TMMBRSet::SetEntry(unsigned int i,
63 uint32_t tmmbrSet,
64 uint32_t packetOHSet,
65 uint32_t ssrcSet) {
66 assert(i < _sizeOfSet);
67 _data.at(i).tmmbr = tmmbrSet;
68 _data.at(i).packet_oh = packetOHSet;
69 _data.at(i).ssrc = ssrcSet;
70 if (i >= _lengthOfSet) {
71 _lengthOfSet = i + 1;
72 }
73 }
74
AddEntry(uint32_t tmmbrSet,uint32_t packetOHSet,uint32_t ssrcSet)75 void TMMBRSet::AddEntry(uint32_t tmmbrSet,
76 uint32_t packetOHSet,
77 uint32_t ssrcSet) {
78 assert(_lengthOfSet < _sizeOfSet);
79 SetEntry(_lengthOfSet, tmmbrSet, packetOHSet, ssrcSet);
80 }
81
RemoveEntry(uint32_t sourceIdx)82 void TMMBRSet::RemoveEntry(uint32_t sourceIdx) {
83 assert(sourceIdx < _lengthOfSet);
84 _data.erase(_data.begin() + sourceIdx);
85 _lengthOfSet--;
86 _data.resize(_sizeOfSet); // Ensure that size remains the same.
87 }
88
SwapEntries(uint32_t i,uint32_t j)89 void TMMBRSet::SwapEntries(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) {
90 SetElement temp;
91 temp = _data[i];
92 _data[i] = _data[j];
93 _data[j] = temp;
94 }
95
ClearEntry(uint32_t idx)96 void TMMBRSet::ClearEntry(uint32_t idx) {
97 SetEntry(idx, 0, 0, 0);
98 }
99
TMMBRHelp()100 TMMBRHelp::TMMBRHelp()
101 : _criticalSection(CriticalSectionWrapper::CreateCriticalSection()),
102 _candidateSet(),
103 _boundingSet(),
104 _boundingSetToSend(),
105 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet(NULL),
106 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet(NULL) {
107 }
108
~TMMBRHelp()109 TMMBRHelp::~TMMBRHelp() {
110 delete [] _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet;
111 delete [] _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet;
112 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet = 0;
113 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet = 0;
114 delete _criticalSection;
115 }
116
117 TMMBRSet*
VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSet(uint32_t minimumSize)118 TMMBRHelp::VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSet(uint32_t minimumSize)
119 {
120 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
121
122 if(minimumSize > _boundingSet.sizeOfSet())
123 {
124 // make sure that our buffers are big enough
125 if(_ptrIntersectionBoundingSet)
126 {
127 delete [] _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet;
128 delete [] _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet;
129 }
130 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet = new float[minimumSize];
131 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet = new float[minimumSize];
132 }
133 _boundingSet.VerifyAndAllocateSet(minimumSize);
134 return &_boundingSet;
135 }
136
BoundingSet()137 TMMBRSet* TMMBRHelp::BoundingSet() {
138 return &_boundingSet;
139 }
140
141 int32_t
SetTMMBRBoundingSetToSend(const TMMBRSet * boundingSetToSend,const uint32_t maxBitrateKbit)142 TMMBRHelp::SetTMMBRBoundingSetToSend(const TMMBRSet* boundingSetToSend,
143 const uint32_t maxBitrateKbit)
144 {
145 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
146
147 if (boundingSetToSend == NULL)
148 {
149 _boundingSetToSend.clearSet();
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSetToSend(boundingSetToSend->lengthOfSet());
154 _boundingSetToSend.clearSet();
155 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < boundingSetToSend->lengthOfSet(); i++)
156 {
157 // cap at our configured max bitrate
158 uint32_t bitrate = boundingSetToSend->Tmmbr(i);
159 if(maxBitrateKbit)
160 {
161 // do we have a configured max bitrate?
162 if(bitrate > maxBitrateKbit)
163 {
164 bitrate = maxBitrateKbit;
165 }
166 }
167 _boundingSetToSend.SetEntry(i, bitrate,
168 boundingSetToSend->PacketOH(i),
169 boundingSetToSend->Ssrc(i));
170 }
171 return 0;
172 }
173
174 int32_t
VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSetToSend(uint32_t minimumSize)175 TMMBRHelp::VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSetToSend(uint32_t minimumSize)
176 {
177 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
178
179 _boundingSetToSend.VerifyAndAllocateSet(minimumSize);
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 TMMBRSet*
VerifyAndAllocateCandidateSet(uint32_t minimumSize)184 TMMBRHelp::VerifyAndAllocateCandidateSet(uint32_t minimumSize)
185 {
186 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
187
188 _candidateSet.VerifyAndAllocateSet(minimumSize);
189 return &_candidateSet;
190 }
191
192 TMMBRSet*
CandidateSet()193 TMMBRHelp::CandidateSet()
194 {
195 return &_candidateSet;
196 }
197
198 TMMBRSet*
BoundingSetToSend()199 TMMBRHelp::BoundingSetToSend()
200 {
201 return &_boundingSetToSend;
202 }
203
204 int32_t
FindTMMBRBoundingSet(TMMBRSet * & boundingSet)205 TMMBRHelp::FindTMMBRBoundingSet(TMMBRSet*& boundingSet)
206 {
207 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
208
209 // Work on local variable, will be modified
210 TMMBRSet candidateSet;
211 candidateSet.VerifyAndAllocateSet(_candidateSet.sizeOfSet());
212
213 // TODO(hta) Figure out if this should be lengthOfSet instead.
214 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < _candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
215 {
216 if(_candidateSet.Tmmbr(i))
217 {
218 candidateSet.AddEntry(_candidateSet.Tmmbr(i),
219 _candidateSet.PacketOH(i),
220 _candidateSet.Ssrc(i));
221 }
222 else
223 {
224 // make sure this is zero if tmmbr = 0
225 assert(_candidateSet.PacketOH(i) == 0);
226 // Old code:
227 // _candidateSet.ptrPacketOHSet[i] = 0;
228 }
229 }
230
231 // Number of set candidates
232 int32_t numSetCandidates = candidateSet.lengthOfSet();
233 // Find bounding set
234 uint32_t numBoundingSet = 0;
235 if (numSetCandidates > 0)
236 {
237 numBoundingSet = FindTMMBRBoundingSet(numSetCandidates, candidateSet);
238 if(numBoundingSet < 1 || (numBoundingSet > _candidateSet.sizeOfSet()))
239 {
240 return -1;
241 }
242 boundingSet = &_boundingSet;
243 }
244 return numBoundingSet;
245 }
246
247
248 int32_t
FindTMMBRBoundingSet(int32_t numCandidates,TMMBRSet & candidateSet)249 TMMBRHelp::FindTMMBRBoundingSet(int32_t numCandidates, TMMBRSet& candidateSet)
250 {
251 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
252
253 uint32_t numBoundingSet = 0;
254 VerifyAndAllocateBoundingSet(candidateSet.sizeOfSet());
255
256 if (numCandidates == 1)
257 {
258 // TODO(hta): lengthOfSet instead of sizeOfSet?
259 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
260 {
261 if (candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0)
262 {
263 _boundingSet.AddEntry(candidateSet.Tmmbr(i),
264 candidateSet.PacketOH(i),
265 candidateSet.Ssrc(i));
266 numBoundingSet++;
267 }
268 }
269 if (numBoundingSet != 1)
270 {
271 numBoundingSet = -1;
272 }
273 } else
274 {
275 // 1. Sort by increasing packetOH
276 for (int i = candidateSet.sizeOfSet() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
277 {
278 for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
279 {
280 if (candidateSet.PacketOH(j-1) > candidateSet.PacketOH(j))
281 {
282 candidateSet.SwapEntries(j-1, j);
283 }
284 }
285 }
286 // 2. For tuples with same OH, keep the one w/ the lowest bitrate
287 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
288 {
289 if (candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0)
290 {
291 // get min bitrate for packets w/ same OH
292 uint32_t currentPacketOH = candidateSet.PacketOH(i);
293 uint32_t currentMinTMMBR = candidateSet.Tmmbr(i);
294 uint32_t currentMinIndexTMMBR = i;
295 for (uint32_t j = i+1; j < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); j++)
296 {
297 if(candidateSet.PacketOH(j) == currentPacketOH)
298 {
299 if(candidateSet.Tmmbr(j) < currentMinTMMBR)
300 {
301 currentMinTMMBR = candidateSet.Tmmbr(j);
302 currentMinIndexTMMBR = j;
303 }
304 }
305 }
306 // keep lowest bitrate
307 for (uint32_t j = 0; j < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); j++)
308 {
309 if(candidateSet.PacketOH(j) == currentPacketOH
310 && j != currentMinIndexTMMBR)
311 {
312 candidateSet.ClearEntry(j);
313 }
314 }
315 }
316 }
317 // 3. Select and remove tuple w/ lowest tmmbr.
318 // (If more than 1, choose the one w/ highest OH).
319 uint32_t minTMMBR = 0;
320 uint32_t minIndexTMMBR = 0;
321 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
322 {
323 if (candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0)
324 {
325 minTMMBR = candidateSet.Tmmbr(i);
326 minIndexTMMBR = i;
327 break;
328 }
329 }
330
331 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
332 {
333 if (candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0 && candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) <= minTMMBR)
334 {
335 // get min bitrate
336 minTMMBR = candidateSet.Tmmbr(i);
337 minIndexTMMBR = i;
338 }
339 }
340 // first member of selected list
341 _boundingSet.SetEntry(numBoundingSet,
342 candidateSet.Tmmbr(minIndexTMMBR),
343 candidateSet.PacketOH(minIndexTMMBR),
344 candidateSet.Ssrc(minIndexTMMBR));
345
346 // set intersection value
347 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet[numBoundingSet] = 0;
348 // calculate its maximum packet rate (where its line crosses x-axis)
349 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet[numBoundingSet]
350 = _boundingSet.Tmmbr(numBoundingSet) * 1000
351 / float(8 * _boundingSet.PacketOH(numBoundingSet));
352 numBoundingSet++;
353 // remove from candidate list
354 candidateSet.ClearEntry(minIndexTMMBR);
355 numCandidates--;
356
357 // 4. Discard from candidate list all tuple w/ lower OH
358 // (next tuple must be steeper)
359 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
360 {
361 if(candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0
362 && candidateSet.PacketOH(i) < _boundingSet.PacketOH(0))
363 {
364 candidateSet.ClearEntry(i);
365 numCandidates--;
366 }
367 }
368
369 if (numCandidates == 0)
370 {
371 // Should be true already:_boundingSet.lengthOfSet = numBoundingSet;
372 assert(_boundingSet.lengthOfSet() == numBoundingSet);
373 return numBoundingSet;
374 }
375
376 bool getNewCandidate = true;
377 int curCandidateTMMBR = 0;
378 int curCandidateIndex = 0;
379 int curCandidatePacketOH = 0;
380 int curCandidateSSRC = 0;
381 do
382 {
383 if (getNewCandidate)
384 {
385 // 5. Remove first remaining tuple from candidate list
386 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < candidateSet.sizeOfSet(); i++)
387 {
388 if (candidateSet.Tmmbr(i) > 0)
389 {
390 curCandidateTMMBR = candidateSet.Tmmbr(i);
391 curCandidatePacketOH = candidateSet.PacketOH(i);
392 curCandidateSSRC = candidateSet.Ssrc(i);
393 curCandidateIndex = i;
394 candidateSet.ClearEntry(curCandidateIndex);
395 break;
396 }
397 }
398 }
399
400 // 6. Calculate packet rate and intersection of the current
401 // line with line of last tuple in selected list
402 float packetRate
403 = float(curCandidateTMMBR
404 - _boundingSet.Tmmbr(numBoundingSet-1))*1000
405 / (8*(curCandidatePacketOH
406 - _boundingSet.PacketOH(numBoundingSet-1)));
407
408 // 7. If the packet rate is equal or lower than intersection of
409 // last tuple in selected list,
410 // remove last tuple in selected list & go back to step 6
411 if(packetRate <= _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet[numBoundingSet-1])
412 {
413 // remove last tuple and goto step 6
414 numBoundingSet--;
415 _boundingSet.ClearEntry(numBoundingSet);
416 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet[numBoundingSet] = 0;
417 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet[numBoundingSet] = 0;
418 getNewCandidate = false;
419 } else
420 {
421 // 8. If packet rate is lower than maximum packet rate of
422 // last tuple in selected list, add current tuple to selected
423 // list
424 if (packetRate < _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet[numBoundingSet-1])
425 {
426 _boundingSet.SetEntry(numBoundingSet,
427 curCandidateTMMBR,
428 curCandidatePacketOH,
429 curCandidateSSRC);
430 _ptrIntersectionBoundingSet[numBoundingSet] = packetRate;
431 _ptrMaxPRBoundingSet[numBoundingSet]
432 = _boundingSet.Tmmbr(numBoundingSet)*1000
433 / float(8*_boundingSet.PacketOH(numBoundingSet));
434 numBoundingSet++;
435 }
436 numCandidates--;
437 getNewCandidate = true;
438 }
439
440 // 9. Go back to step 5 if any tuple remains in candidate list
441 } while (numCandidates > 0);
442 }
443 return numBoundingSet;
444 }
445
IsOwner(const uint32_t ssrc,const uint32_t length) const446 bool TMMBRHelp::IsOwner(const uint32_t ssrc,
447 const uint32_t length) const {
448 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
449
450 if (length == 0) {
451 // Empty bounding set.
452 return false;
453 }
454 for(uint32_t i = 0;
455 (i < length) && (i < _boundingSet.sizeOfSet()); ++i) {
456 if(_boundingSet.Ssrc(i) == ssrc) {
457 return true;
458 }
459 }
460 return false;
461 }
462
CalcMinBitRate(uint32_t * minBitrateKbit) const463 bool TMMBRHelp::CalcMinBitRate( uint32_t* minBitrateKbit) const {
464 CriticalSectionScoped lock(_criticalSection);
465
466 if (_candidateSet.sizeOfSet() == 0) {
467 // Empty bounding set.
468 return false;
469 }
470 *minBitrateKbit = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
471
472 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < _candidateSet.lengthOfSet(); ++i) {
473 uint32_t curNetBitRateKbit = _candidateSet.Tmmbr(i);
474 if (curNetBitRateKbit < MIN_VIDEO_BW_MANAGEMENT_BITRATE) {
475 curNetBitRateKbit = MIN_VIDEO_BW_MANAGEMENT_BITRATE;
476 }
477 *minBitrateKbit = curNetBitRateKbit < *minBitrateKbit ?
478 curNetBitRateKbit : *minBitrateKbit;
479 }
480 return true;
481 }
482 } // namespace webrtc
483