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1 /**
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc.
3  * Licensed to The Android Open Source Project.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 
18 package com.android.mail.print;
19 
20 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
21 import android.content.Context;
22 import android.content.res.Resources;
23 import android.print.PrintAttributes;
24 import android.print.PrintManager;
25 import android.text.TextUtils;
26 import android.webkit.WebSettings;
27 import android.webkit.WebView;
28 
29 import com.android.emailcommon.mail.Address;
30 import com.android.mail.FormattedDateBuilder;
31 import com.android.mail.R;
32 import com.android.mail.browse.MessageCursor;
33 
34 import com.android.mail.providers.Attachment;
35 import com.android.mail.providers.Conversation;
36 import com.android.mail.providers.Message;
37 import com.android.mail.providers.UIProvider;
38 import com.android.mail.utils.AttachmentUtils;
39 import com.android.mail.utils.Utils;
40 
41 import java.util.List;
42 import java.util.Map;
43 
44 /**
45  * Utility class that provides utility functions to print
46  * either a conversation or message.
47  */
48 public class PrintUtils {
49     private static final String DIV_START = "<div>";
50     private static final String REPLY_TO_DIV_START = "<div class=\"replyto\">";
51     private static final String DIV_END = "</div>";
52 
53     /**
54      * Prints an entire conversation.
55      */
printConversation(Context context, MessageCursor cursor, Map<String, Address> addressCache, String baseUri, boolean useJavascript)56     public static void printConversation(Context context,
57             MessageCursor cursor, Map<String, Address> addressCache,
58             String baseUri, boolean useJavascript) {
59         if (cursor == null) {
60             return;
61         }
62         final String convHtml = buildConversationHtml(context, cursor,
63                         addressCache, useJavascript);
64         printHtml(context, convHtml, baseUri, cursor.getConversation().subject, useJavascript);
65     }
66 
67     /**
68      * Prints one message.
69      */
printMessage(Context context, Message message, String subject, Map<String, Address> addressCache, String baseUri, boolean useJavascript)70     public static void printMessage(Context context, Message message, String subject,
71             Map<String, Address> addressCache, String baseUri, boolean useJavascript) {
72         final String msgHtml = buildMessageHtml(context, message,
73                 subject, addressCache, useJavascript);
74         printHtml(context, msgHtml, baseUri, subject, useJavascript);
75     }
76 
buildPrintJobName(Context context, String name)77     public static String buildPrintJobName(Context context, String name) {
78         return TextUtils.isEmpty(name)
79                 ? context.getString(R.string.app_name)
80                 : context.getString(R.string.print_job_name, name);
81     }
82 
83     /**
84      * Prints the html provided using the framework printing APIs.
85      *
86      * Sets up a webview to perform the printing work.
87      */
88     @SuppressLint("NewApi")
printHtml(Context context, String html, String baseUri, String subject, boolean useJavascript)89     private static void printHtml(Context context, String html,
90             String baseUri, String subject, boolean useJavascript) {
91         final WebView webView = new WebView(context);
92         final WebSettings settings = webView.getSettings();
93         settings.setBlockNetworkImage(false);
94         settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(useJavascript);
95         webView.loadDataWithBaseURL(baseUri, html,
96                 "text/html", "utf-8", null);
97         final PrintManager printManager =
98                 (PrintManager) context.getSystemService(Context.PRINT_SERVICE);
99 
100         final String printJobName = buildPrintJobName(context, subject);
101         printManager.print(printJobName,
102                 webView.createPrintDocumentAdapter(),
103                 new PrintAttributes.Builder().build());
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Builds an html document that is suitable for printing and returns it as a {@link String}.
108      */
buildConversationHtml(Context context, MessageCursor cursor, Map<String, Address> addressCache, boolean useJavascript)109     private static String buildConversationHtml(Context context,
110             MessageCursor cursor, Map<String, Address> addressCache, boolean useJavascript) {
111         final HtmlPrintTemplates templates = new HtmlPrintTemplates(context);
112         final FormattedDateBuilder dateBuilder = new FormattedDateBuilder(context);
113 
114         if (!cursor.moveToFirst()) {
115             throw new IllegalStateException("trying to print without a conversation");
116         }
117 
118         final Conversation conversation = cursor.getConversation();
119         templates.startPrintConversation(conversation.subject, conversation.getNumMessages());
120 
121         // for each message in the conversation, add message html
122         final Resources res = context.getResources();
123         do {
124             final Message message = cursor.getMessage();
125             appendSingleMessageHtml(context, res, message, addressCache, templates, dateBuilder);
126         } while (cursor.moveToNext());
127 
128         // only include JavaScript if specifically requested
129         return useJavascript ?
130                 templates.endPrintConversation() : templates.endPrintConversationNoJavascript();
131     }
132 
133     /**
134      * Builds an html document suitable for printing and returns it as a {@link String}.
135      */
buildMessageHtml(Context context, Message message, String subject, Map<String, Address> addressCache, boolean useJavascript)136     private static String buildMessageHtml(Context context, Message message,
137             String subject, Map<String, Address> addressCache, boolean useJavascript) {
138         final HtmlPrintTemplates templates = new HtmlPrintTemplates(context);
139         final FormattedDateBuilder dateBuilder = new FormattedDateBuilder(context);
140 
141         templates.startPrintConversation(subject, 1 /* numMessages */);
142 
143         // add message html
144         final Resources res = context.getResources();
145         appendSingleMessageHtml(context, res, message, addressCache, templates, dateBuilder);
146 
147         // only include JavaScript if specifically requested
148         return useJavascript ?
149                 templates.endPrintConversation() : templates.endPrintConversationNoJavascript();
150     }
151 
152     /**
153      * Adds the html for a single message to the
154      * {@link HtmlPrintTemplates} provided.
155      */
appendSingleMessageHtml(Context context, Resources res, Message message, Map<String, Address> addressCache, HtmlPrintTemplates templates, FormattedDateBuilder dateBuilder)156     private static void appendSingleMessageHtml(Context context, Resources res,
157             Message message, Map<String, Address> addressCache,
158             HtmlPrintTemplates templates, FormattedDateBuilder dateBuilder) {
159         final Address fromAddress = Utils.getAddress(addressCache, message.getFrom());
160         final long when = message.dateReceivedMs;
161         final String date = dateBuilder.formatDateTimeForPrinting(when);
162 
163         templates.appendMessage(fromAddress.getPersonal(), fromAddress.getAddress(), date,
164                 renderRecipients(res, addressCache, message), message.getBodyAsHtml(),
165                 renderAttachments(context, res, message));
166     }
167 
168     /**
169      * Builds html for the message header. Specifically, the (optional) lists of
170      * reply-to, to, cc, and bcc.
171      */
renderRecipients(Resources res, Map<String, Address> addressCache, Message message)172     private static String renderRecipients(Resources res,
173             Map<String, Address> addressCache, Message message) {
174         final StringBuilder recipients = new StringBuilder();
175 
176         // reply-to
177         final String replyTo = renderEmailList(res, message.getReplyToAddresses(), addressCache);
178         buildEmailDiv(res, recipients, replyTo, REPLY_TO_DIV_START, DIV_END,
179                 R.string.replyto_heading);
180 
181         // to
182         // To has special semantics since the message can be a draft.
183         // If it is a draft and there are no to addresses, we just print "Draft".
184         // If it is a draft and there are to addresses, we print "Draft To: "
185         // If not a draft, we just use "To: ".
186         final boolean isDraft = message.draftType != UIProvider.DraftType.NOT_A_DRAFT;
187         final String to = renderEmailList(res, message.getToAddresses(), addressCache);
188         if (isDraft && to == null) {
189             recipients.append(DIV_START).append(res.getString(R.string.draft_heading))
190                     .append(DIV_END);
191         } else {
192             buildEmailDiv(res, recipients, to, DIV_START, DIV_END,
193                     isDraft ? R.string.draft_to_heading : R.string.to_heading_no_space);
194         }
195 
196         // cc
197         final String cc = renderEmailList(res, message.getCcAddresses(), addressCache);
198         buildEmailDiv(res, recipients, cc, DIV_START, DIV_END,
199                 R.string.cc_heading);
200 
201         // bcc
202         final String bcc = renderEmailList(res, message.getBccAddresses(), addressCache);
203         buildEmailDiv(res, recipients, bcc, DIV_START, DIV_END,
204                 R.string.bcc_heading);
205 
206         return recipients.toString();
207     }
208 
209     /**
210      * Appends an html div containing a list of emails based on the passed in data.
211      */
buildEmailDiv(Resources res, StringBuilder recipients, String emailList, String divStart, String divEnd, int headingId)212     private static void buildEmailDiv(Resources res, StringBuilder recipients, String emailList,
213             String divStart, String divEnd, int headingId) {
214         if (emailList != null) {
215             recipients.append(divStart).append(res.getString(headingId))
216                     .append('\u0020').append(emailList).append(divEnd);
217         }
218     }
219 
220     /**
221      * Builds and returns a list of comma-separated emails of the form "Name &lt;email&gt;".
222      * If the email does not contain a name, "email" is used instead.
223      */
renderEmailList(Resources resources, String[] emails, Map<String, Address> addressCache)224     private static String renderEmailList(Resources resources, String[] emails,
225             Map<String, Address> addressCache) {
226         if (emails == null || emails.length == 0) {
227             return null;
228         }
229         final String[] formattedEmails = new String[emails.length];
230         for (int i = 0; i < emails.length; i++) {
231             final Address email = Utils.getAddress(addressCache, emails[i]);
232             final String name = email.getPersonal();
233             final String address = email.getAddress();
234 
235             if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
236                 formattedEmails[i] = address;
237             } else {
238                 formattedEmails[i] = resources.getString(R.string.address_print_display_format,
239                         name, address);
240             }
241         }
242 
243         return TextUtils.join(resources.getString(R.string.enumeration_comma), formattedEmails);
244     }
245 
246     /**
247      * Builds and returns html for a message's attachments.
248      */
renderAttachments( Context context, Resources resources, Message message)249     private static String renderAttachments(
250             Context context, Resources resources, Message message) {
251         if (!message.hasAttachments) {
252             return "";
253         }
254 
255         final int numAttachments = message.getAttachmentCount(false /* includeInline */);
256 
257         // if we have no attachments after filtering out inline attachments, return.
258         if (numAttachments == 0) {
259             return "";
260         }
261 
262         final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("<br clear=all>"
263                 + "<div style=\"width:50%;border-top:2px #AAAAAA solid\"></div>"
264                 + "<table class=att cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5 border=0>");
265 
266         // If the message has more than one attachment, list the number of attachments.
267         if (numAttachments > 1) {
268             sb.append("<tr><td colspan=2><b style=\"padding-left:3\">")
269                     .append(resources.getQuantityString(
270                             R.plurals.num_attachments, numAttachments, numAttachments))
271                     .append("</b></td></tr>");
272         }
273 
274         final List<Attachment> attachments = message.getAttachments();
275         for (int i = 0, size = attachments.size(); i < size; i++) {
276             final Attachment attachment = attachments.get(i);
277             // skip inline attachments
278             if (attachment.isInlineAttachment()) {
279                 continue;
280             }
281             sb.append("<tr><td><table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><tr>");
282 
283             // TODO - thumbnail previews of images
284             sb.append("<td><img width=\"16\" height=\"16\" src=\"file:///android_asset/images/")
285                     .append(getIconFilename(attachment.getContentType()))
286                     .append("\"></td><td width=\"7\"></td><td><b>")
287                     .append(attachment.getName())
288                     .append("</b><br>").append(
289                     AttachmentUtils.convertToHumanReadableSize(context, attachment.size))
290                     .append("</td></tr></table></td></tr>");
291         }
292 
293         sb.append("</table>");
294 
295         return sb.toString();
296     }
297 
298     /**
299      * Returns an appropriate filename for various attachment mime types.
300      */
getIconFilename(String mimeType)301     private static String getIconFilename(String mimeType) {
302         if (mimeType.startsWith("application/msword") ||
303                 mimeType.startsWith("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text") ||
304                 mimeType.equals("application/rtf") ||
305                 mimeType.equals("application/"
306                         + "vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document")) {
307             return "doc.gif";
308         } else if (mimeType.startsWith("image/")) {
309             return "graphic.gif";
310         } else if (mimeType.startsWith("text/html")) {
311             return "html.gif";
312         } else if (mimeType.startsWith("application/pdf")) {
313             return "pdf.gif";
314         } else if (mimeType.endsWith("powerpoint") ||
315                 mimeType.equals("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation") ||
316                 mimeType.equals("application/"
317                         + "vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation")) {
318             return "ppt.gif";
319         } else if ((mimeType.startsWith("audio/")) ||
320                 (mimeType.startsWith("music/"))) {
321             return "sound.gif";
322         } else if (mimeType.startsWith("text/plain")) {
323             return "txt.gif";
324         } else if (mimeType.endsWith("excel") ||
325                 mimeType.equals("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet") ||
326                 mimeType.equals("application/"
327                         + "vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet")) {
328             return "xls.gif";
329         } else if ((mimeType.endsWith("zip")) ||
330                 (mimeType.endsWith("/x-compress")) ||
331                 (mimeType.endsWith("/x-compressed"))) {
332             return "zip.gif";
333         } else {
334             return "generic.gif";
335         }
336     }
337 }
338