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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2010, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef TALK_P2P_BASE_SESSIONMESSAGES_H_
29 #define TALK_P2P_BASE_SESSIONMESSAGES_H_
30 
31 #include <string>
32 #include <vector>
33 #include <map>
34 
35 #include "talk/base/basictypes.h"
36 #include "talk/p2p/base/constants.h"
37 #include "talk/p2p/base/parsing.h"
38 #include "talk/p2p/base/sessiondescription.h"  // Needed to delete contents.
39 #include "talk/p2p/base/transportinfo.h"
40 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
41 
42 namespace cricket {
43 
44 struct ParseError;
45 struct WriteError;
46 class Candidate;
47 class ContentParser;
48 class TransportParser;
49 
50 typedef std::vector<Candidate> Candidates;
51 typedef std::map<std::string, ContentParser*> ContentParserMap;
52 typedef std::map<std::string, TransportParser*> TransportParserMap;
53 
54 enum ActionType {
55   ACTION_UNKNOWN,
56 
57   ACTION_SESSION_INITIATE,
58   ACTION_SESSION_INFO,
59   ACTION_SESSION_ACCEPT,
60   ACTION_SESSION_REJECT,
61   ACTION_SESSION_TERMINATE,
62 
63   ACTION_TRANSPORT_INFO,
64   ACTION_TRANSPORT_ACCEPT,
65 
66   ACTION_DESCRIPTION_INFO,
67 };
68 
69 // Abstraction of a <jingle> element within an <iq> stanza, per XMPP
70 // standard XEP-166.  Can be serialized into multiple protocols,
71 // including the standard (Jingle) and the draft standard (Gingle).
72 // In general, used to communicate actions related to a p2p session,
73 // such accept, initiate, terminate, etc.
74 
75 struct SessionMessage {
SessionMessageSessionMessage76   SessionMessage() : action_elem(NULL), stanza(NULL) {}
77 
SessionMessageSessionMessage78   SessionMessage(SignalingProtocol protocol, ActionType type,
79                  const std::string& sid, const std::string& initiator) :
80       protocol(protocol), type(type), sid(sid), initiator(initiator),
81       action_elem(NULL), stanza(NULL) {}
82 
83   std::string id;
84   std::string from;
85   std::string to;
86   SignalingProtocol protocol;
87   ActionType type;
88   std::string sid;  // session id
89   std::string initiator;
90 
91   // Used for further parsing when necessary.
92   // Represents <session> or <jingle>.
93   const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem;
94   // Mostly used for debugging.
95   const buzz::XmlElement* stanza;
96 };
97 
98 // TODO: Break up this class so we don't have to typedef it into
99 // different classes.
100 struct ContentMessage {
ContentMessageContentMessage101   ContentMessage() : owns_contents(false) {}
102 
~ContentMessageContentMessage103   ~ContentMessage() {
104     if (owns_contents) {
105       for (ContentInfos::iterator content = contents.begin();
106            content != contents.end(); content++) {
107         delete content->description;
108       }
109     }
110   }
111 
112   // Caller takes ownership of contents.
ClearContentsContentMessage113   ContentInfos ClearContents() {
114     ContentInfos out;
115     contents.swap(out);
116     owns_contents = false;
117     return out;
118   }
119 
120   bool owns_contents;
121   ContentInfos contents;
122   TransportInfos transports;
123   ContentGroups groups;
124 };
125 
126 typedef ContentMessage SessionInitiate;
127 typedef ContentMessage SessionAccept;
128 // Note that a DescriptionInfo does not have TransportInfos.
129 typedef ContentMessage DescriptionInfo;
130 
131 struct SessionTerminate {
SessionTerminateSessionTerminate132   SessionTerminate() {}
133 
SessionTerminateSessionTerminate134   explicit SessionTerminate(const std::string& reason) :
135       reason(reason) {}
136 
137   std::string reason;
138   std::string debug_reason;
139 };
140 
141 struct SessionRedirect {
142   std::string target;
143 };
144 
145 // Used during parsing and writing to map component to channel name
146 // and back.  This is primarily for converting old G-ICE candidate
147 // signalling to new ICE candidate classes.
148 class CandidateTranslator {
149  public:
150   virtual bool GetChannelNameFromComponent(
151       int component, std::string* channel_name) const = 0;
152   virtual bool GetComponentFromChannelName(
153       const std::string& channel_name, int* component) const = 0;
154 };
155 
156 // Content name => translator
157 typedef std::map<std::string, CandidateTranslator*> CandidateTranslatorMap;
158 
159 bool IsSessionMessage(const buzz::XmlElement* stanza);
160 bool ParseSessionMessage(const buzz::XmlElement* stanza,
161                          SessionMessage* msg,
162                          ParseError* error);
163 // Will return an error if there is more than one content type.
164 bool ParseContentType(SignalingProtocol protocol,
165                       const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
166                       std::string* content_type,
167                       ParseError* error);
168 void WriteSessionMessage(const SessionMessage& msg,
169                          const XmlElements& action_elems,
170                          buzz::XmlElement* stanza);
171 bool ParseSessionInitiate(SignalingProtocol protocol,
172                           const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
173                           const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
174                           const TransportParserMap& transport_parsers,
175                           const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
176                           SessionInitiate* init,
177                           ParseError* error);
178 bool WriteSessionInitiate(SignalingProtocol protocol,
179                           const ContentInfos& contents,
180                           const TransportInfos& tinfos,
181                           const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
182                           const TransportParserMap& transport_parsers,
183                           const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
184                           const ContentGroups& groups,
185                           XmlElements* elems,
186                           WriteError* error);
187 bool ParseSessionAccept(SignalingProtocol protocol,
188                         const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
189                         const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
190                         const TransportParserMap& transport_parsers,
191                         const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
192                         SessionAccept* accept,
193                         ParseError* error);
194 bool WriteSessionAccept(SignalingProtocol protocol,
195                         const ContentInfos& contents,
196                         const TransportInfos& tinfos,
197                         const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
198                         const TransportParserMap& transport_parsers,
199                         const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
200                         const ContentGroups& groups,
201                         XmlElements* elems,
202                         WriteError* error);
203 bool ParseSessionTerminate(SignalingProtocol protocol,
204                            const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
205                            SessionTerminate* term,
206                            ParseError* error);
207 void WriteSessionTerminate(SignalingProtocol protocol,
208                            const SessionTerminate& term,
209                            XmlElements* elems);
210 bool ParseDescriptionInfo(SignalingProtocol protocol,
211                           const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
212                           const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
213                           const TransportParserMap& transport_parsers,
214                           const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
215                           DescriptionInfo* description_info,
216                           ParseError* error);
217 bool WriteDescriptionInfo(SignalingProtocol protocol,
218                           const ContentInfos& contents,
219                           const ContentParserMap& content_parsers,
220                           XmlElements* elems,
221                           WriteError* error);
222 // Since a TransportInfo is not a transport-info message, and a
223 // transport-info message is just a collection of TransportInfos, we
224 // say Parse/Write TransportInfos for transport-info messages.
225 bool ParseTransportInfos(SignalingProtocol protocol,
226                          const buzz::XmlElement* action_elem,
227                          const ContentInfos& contents,
228                          const TransportParserMap& trans_parsers,
229                          const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
230                          TransportInfos* tinfos,
231                          ParseError* error);
232 bool WriteTransportInfos(SignalingProtocol protocol,
233                          const TransportInfos& tinfos,
234                          const TransportParserMap& trans_parsers,
235                          const CandidateTranslatorMap& translators,
236                          XmlElements* elems,
237                          WriteError* error);
238 // Handles both Gingle and Jingle syntax.
239 bool FindSessionRedirect(const buzz::XmlElement* stanza,
240                          SessionRedirect* redirect);
241 }  // namespace cricket
242 
243 #endif  // TALK_P2P_BASE_SESSIONMESSAGES_H_
244