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1 //===---------- llvm/unittest/Support/Casting.cpp - Casting tests ---------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
11 #include "llvm/IR/User.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
14 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
15 #include <cstdlib>
16 
17 namespace llvm {
18 // Used to test illegal cast. If a cast doesn't match any of the "real" ones,
19 // it will match this one.
20 struct IllegalCast;
cast(...)21 template <typename T> IllegalCast *cast(...) { return nullptr; }
22 
23 // set up two example classes
24 // with conversion facility
25 //
26 struct bar {
barllvm::bar27   bar() {}
28   struct foo *baz();
29   struct foo *caz();
30   struct foo *daz();
31   struct foo *naz();
32 private:
33   bar(const bar &);
34 };
35 struct foo {
36   void ext() const;
37   /*  static bool classof(const bar *X) {
38     cerr << "Classof: " << X << "\n";
39     return true;
40     }*/
41 };
42 
43 template <> struct isa_impl<foo, bar> {
doitllvm::isa_impl44   static inline bool doit(const bar &Val) {
45     dbgs() << "Classof: " << &Val << "\n";
46     return true;
47   }
48 };
49 
baz()50 foo *bar::baz() {
51     return cast<foo>(this);
52 }
53 
caz()54 foo *bar::caz() {
55     return cast_or_null<foo>(this);
56 }
57 
daz()58 foo *bar::daz() {
59     return dyn_cast<foo>(this);
60 }
61 
naz()62 foo *bar::naz() {
63     return dyn_cast_or_null<foo>(this);
64 }
65 
66 
67 bar *fub();
68 
69 template <> struct simplify_type<foo> {
70   typedef int SimpleType;
getSimplifiedValuellvm::simplify_type71   static SimpleType getSimplifiedValue(foo &Val) { return 0; }
72 };
73 
74 } // End llvm namespace
75 
76 using namespace llvm;
77 
78 
79 // Test the peculiar behavior of Use in simplify_type.
80 static_assert(std::is_same<simplify_type<Use>::SimpleType, Value *>::value,
81               "Use doesn't simplify correctly!");
82 static_assert(std::is_same<simplify_type<Use *>::SimpleType, Value *>::value,
83               "Use doesn't simplify correctly!");
84 
85 // Test that a regular class behaves as expected.
86 static_assert(std::is_same<simplify_type<foo>::SimpleType, int>::value,
87               "Unexpected simplify_type result!");
88 static_assert(std::is_same<simplify_type<foo *>::SimpleType, foo *>::value,
89               "Unexpected simplify_type result!");
90 
91 namespace {
92 
93 const foo *null_foo = nullptr;
94 
95 bar B;
96 extern bar &B1;
97 bar &B1 = B;
98 extern const bar *B2;
99 // test various configurations of const
100 const bar &B3 = B1;
101 const bar *const B4 = B2;
102 
TEST(CastingTest,isa)103 TEST(CastingTest, isa) {
104   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<foo>(B1));
105   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<foo>(B2));
106   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<foo>(B3));
107   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<foo>(B4));
108 }
109 
TEST(CastingTest,cast)110 TEST(CastingTest, cast) {
111   foo &F1 = cast<foo>(B1);
112   EXPECT_NE(&F1, null_foo);
113   const foo *F3 = cast<foo>(B2);
114   EXPECT_NE(F3, null_foo);
115   const foo *F4 = cast<foo>(B2);
116   EXPECT_NE(F4, null_foo);
117   const foo &F5 = cast<foo>(B3);
118   EXPECT_NE(&F5, null_foo);
119   const foo *F6 = cast<foo>(B4);
120   EXPECT_NE(F6, null_foo);
121   // Can't pass null pointer to cast<>.
122   // foo *F7 = cast<foo>(fub());
123   // EXPECT_EQ(F7, null_foo);
124   foo *F8 = B1.baz();
125   EXPECT_NE(F8, null_foo);
126 }
127 
TEST(CastingTest,cast_or_null)128 TEST(CastingTest, cast_or_null) {
129   const foo *F11 = cast_or_null<foo>(B2);
130   EXPECT_NE(F11, null_foo);
131   const foo *F12 = cast_or_null<foo>(B2);
132   EXPECT_NE(F12, null_foo);
133   const foo *F13 = cast_or_null<foo>(B4);
134   EXPECT_NE(F13, null_foo);
135   const foo *F14 = cast_or_null<foo>(fub());  // Shouldn't print.
136   EXPECT_EQ(F14, null_foo);
137   foo *F15 = B1.caz();
138   EXPECT_NE(F15, null_foo);
139 }
140 
TEST(CastingTest,dyn_cast)141 TEST(CastingTest, dyn_cast) {
142   const foo *F1 = dyn_cast<foo>(B2);
143   EXPECT_NE(F1, null_foo);
144   const foo *F2 = dyn_cast<foo>(B2);
145   EXPECT_NE(F2, null_foo);
146   const foo *F3 = dyn_cast<foo>(B4);
147   EXPECT_NE(F3, null_foo);
148   // Can't pass null pointer to dyn_cast<>.
149   // foo *F4 = dyn_cast<foo>(fub());
150   // EXPECT_EQ(F4, null_foo);
151   foo *F5 = B1.daz();
152   EXPECT_NE(F5, null_foo);
153 }
154 
TEST(CastingTest,dyn_cast_or_null)155 TEST(CastingTest, dyn_cast_or_null) {
156   const foo *F1 = dyn_cast_or_null<foo>(B2);
157   EXPECT_NE(F1, null_foo);
158   const foo *F2 = dyn_cast_or_null<foo>(B2);
159   EXPECT_NE(F2, null_foo);
160   const foo *F3 = dyn_cast_or_null<foo>(B4);
161   EXPECT_NE(F3, null_foo);
162   foo *F4 = dyn_cast_or_null<foo>(fub());
163   EXPECT_EQ(F4, null_foo);
164   foo *F5 = B1.naz();
165   EXPECT_NE(F5, null_foo);
166 }
167 
168 // These lines are errors...
169 //foo *F20 = cast<foo>(B2);  // Yields const foo*
170 //foo &F21 = cast<foo>(B3);  // Yields const foo&
171 //foo *F22 = cast<foo>(B4);  // Yields const foo*
172 //foo &F23 = cast_or_null<foo>(B1);
173 //const foo &F24 = cast_or_null<foo>(B3);
174 
175 const bar *B2 = &B;
176 }  // anonymous namespace
177 
fub()178 bar *llvm::fub() { return nullptr; }
179 
180 namespace {
181 namespace inferred_upcasting {
182 // This test case verifies correct behavior of inferred upcasts when the
183 // types are statically known to be OK to upcast. This is the case when,
184 // for example, Derived inherits from Base, and we do `isa<Base>(Derived)`.
185 
186 // Note: This test will actually fail to compile without inferred
187 // upcasting.
188 
189 class Base {
190 public:
191   // No classof. We are testing that the upcast is inferred.
Base()192   Base() {}
193 };
194 
195 class Derived : public Base {
196 public:
Derived()197   Derived() {}
198 };
199 
200 // Even with no explicit classof() in Base, we should still be able to cast
201 // Derived to its base class.
TEST(CastingTest,UpcastIsInferred)202 TEST(CastingTest, UpcastIsInferred) {
203   Derived D;
204   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<Base>(D));
205   Base *BP = dyn_cast<Base>(&D);
206   EXPECT_TRUE(BP != nullptr);
207 }
208 
209 
210 // This test verifies that the inferred upcast takes precedence over an
211 // explicitly written one. This is important because it verifies that the
212 // dynamic check gets optimized away.
213 class UseInferredUpcast {
214 public:
215   int Dummy;
classof(const UseInferredUpcast *)216   static bool classof(const UseInferredUpcast *) {
217     return false;
218   }
219 };
220 
TEST(CastingTest,InferredUpcastTakesPrecedence)221 TEST(CastingTest, InferredUpcastTakesPrecedence) {
222   UseInferredUpcast UIU;
223   // Since the explicit classof() returns false, this will fail if the
224   // explicit one is used.
225   EXPECT_TRUE(isa<UseInferredUpcast>(&UIU));
226 }
227 
228 } // end namespace inferred_upcasting
229 } // end anonymous namespace
230 // Test that we reject casts of temporaries (and so the illegal cast gets used).
231 namespace TemporaryCast {
232 struct pod {};
testIllegalCast()233 IllegalCast *testIllegalCast() { return cast<foo>(pod()); }
234 }
235