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1 //===-- Stream.h ------------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef liblldb_Stream_h_
11 #define liblldb_Stream_h_
12 #if defined(__cplusplus)
13 
14 #include "lldb/lldb-private.h"
15 #include "lldb/Core/Flags.h"
16 #include <stdarg.h>
17 
18 namespace lldb_private {
19 
20 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
21 /// @class Stream Stream.h "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
22 /// @brief A stream class that can stream formatted output to a file.
23 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
24 class Stream
25 {
26 public:
27     //------------------------------------------------------------------
28     /// \a m_flags bit values.
29     //------------------------------------------------------------------
30     enum
31     {
32         eVerbose    = (1 << 0), ///< If set, verbose logging is enabled
33         eDebug      = (1 << 1), ///< If set, debug logging is enabled
34         eAddPrefix  = (1 << 2), ///< Add number prefixes for binary, octal and hex when eBinary is clear
35         eBinary     = (1 << 3)  ///< Get and put data as binary instead of as the default string mode.
36     };
37 
38     //------------------------------------------------------------------
39     /// Construct with flags and address size and byte order.
40     ///
41     /// Construct with dump flags \a flags and the default address
42     /// size. \a flags can be any of the above enumeration logical OR'ed
43     /// together.
44     //------------------------------------------------------------------
45     Stream (uint32_t flags,
46             uint32_t addr_size,
47             lldb::ByteOrder byte_order);
48 
49     //------------------------------------------------------------------
50     /// Construct a default Stream, not binary, host byte order and
51     /// host addr size.
52     ///
53     //------------------------------------------------------------------
54     Stream ();
55 
56     //------------------------------------------------------------------
57     /// Destructor
58     //------------------------------------------------------------------
59     virtual
60     ~Stream ();
61 
62     //------------------------------------------------------------------
63     // Subclasses must override these methods
64     //------------------------------------------------------------------
65 
66     //------------------------------------------------------------------
67     /// Flush the stream.
68     ///
69     /// Subclasses should flush the stream to make any output appear
70     /// if the stream has any buffering.
71     //------------------------------------------------------------------
72     virtual void
73     Flush () = 0;
74 
75     //------------------------------------------------------------------
76     /// Output character bytes to the stream.
77     ///
78     /// Appends \a src_len characters from the buffer \a src to the
79     /// stream.
80     ///
81     /// @param[in] src
82     ///     A buffer containing at least \a src_len bytes of data.
83     ///
84     /// @param[in] src_len
85     ///     A number of bytes to append to the stream.
86     ///
87     /// @return
88     ///     The number of bytes that were appended to the stream.
89     //------------------------------------------------------------------
90     virtual size_t
91     Write (const void *src, size_t src_len) = 0;
92 
93     //------------------------------------------------------------------
94     // Member functions
95     //------------------------------------------------------------------
96     size_t
97     PutChar (char ch);
98 
99     //------------------------------------------------------------------
100     /// Set the byte_order value.
101     ///
102     /// Sets the byte order of the data to extract. Extracted values
103     /// will be swapped if necessary when decoding.
104     ///
105     /// @param[in] byte_order
106     ///     The byte order value to use when extracting data.
107     ///
108     /// @return
109     ///     The old byte order value.
110     //------------------------------------------------------------------
111     lldb::ByteOrder
112     SetByteOrder (lldb::ByteOrder byte_order);
113 
114     //------------------------------------------------------------------
115     /// Format a C string from a printf style format and variable
116     /// arguments and encode and append the resulting C string as hex
117     /// bytes.
118     ///
119     /// @param[in] format
120     ///     A printf style format string.
121     ///
122     /// @param[in] ...
123     ///     Any additional arguments needed for the printf format string.
124     ///
125     /// @return
126     ///     The number of bytes that were appended to the stream.
127     //------------------------------------------------------------------
128     size_t
129     PrintfAsRawHex8 (const char *format, ...)  __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
130 
131     //------------------------------------------------------------------
132     /// Format a C string from a printf style format and variable
133     /// arguments and encode and append the resulting C string as hex
134     /// bytes.
135     ///
136     /// @param[in] format
137     ///     A printf style format string.
138     ///
139     /// @param[in] ...
140     ///     Any additional arguments needed for the printf format string.
141     ///
142     /// @return
143     ///     The number of bytes that were appended to the stream.
144     //------------------------------------------------------------------
145     size_t
146     PutHex8 (uint8_t uvalue);
147 
148     size_t
149     PutNHex8 (size_t n, uint8_t uvalue);
150 
151     size_t
152     PutHex16 (uint16_t uvalue,
153               lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
154 
155     size_t
156     PutHex32 (uint32_t uvalue,
157               lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
158 
159     size_t
160     PutHex64 (uint64_t uvalue,
161               lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
162 
163     size_t
164     PutMaxHex64 (uint64_t uvalue,
165                  size_t byte_size,
166                  lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
167     size_t
168     PutFloat (float f,
169               lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
170 
171     size_t
172     PutDouble (double d,
173                lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
174 
175     size_t
176     PutLongDouble (long double ld,
177                    lldb::ByteOrder byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
178 
179     size_t
180     PutPointer (void *ptr);
181 
182     // Append \a src_len bytes from \a src to the stream as hex characters
183     // (two ascii characters per byte of input data)
184     size_t
185     PutBytesAsRawHex8 (const void *src,
186                        size_t src_len,
187                        lldb::ByteOrder src_byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid,
188                        lldb::ByteOrder dst_byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
189 
190     // Append \a src_len bytes from \a s to the stream as binary data.
191     size_t
192     PutRawBytes (const void *s,
193                  size_t src_len,
194                  lldb::ByteOrder src_byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid,
195                  lldb::ByteOrder dst_byte_order = lldb::eByteOrderInvalid);
196 
197     size_t
198     PutCStringAsRawHex8 (const char *s);
199 
200     //------------------------------------------------------------------
201     /// Output a NULL terminated C string \a cstr to the stream \a s.
202     ///
203     /// @param[in] cstr
204     ///     A NULL terminated C string.
205     ///
206     /// @return
207     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
208     ///     in one statement.
209     //------------------------------------------------------------------
210     Stream&
211     operator<< (const char *cstr);
212 
213     //------------------------------------------------------------------
214     /// Output a pointer value \a p to the stream \a s.
215     ///
216     /// @param[in] p
217     ///     A void pointer.
218     ///
219     /// @return
220     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
221     ///     in one statement.
222     //------------------------------------------------------------------
223     Stream&
224     operator<< (void *p);
225 
226     //------------------------------------------------------------------
227     /// Output a character \a ch to the stream \a s.
228     ///
229     /// @param[in] ch
230     ///     A printable character value.
231     ///
232     /// @return
233     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
234     ///     in one statement.
235     //------------------------------------------------------------------
236     Stream&
237     operator<< (char ch);
238 
239     //------------------------------------------------------------------
240     /// Output a uint8_t \a uval to the stream \a s.
241     ///
242     /// @param[in] uval
243     ///     A uint8_t value.
244     ///
245     /// @return
246     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
247     ///     in one statement.
248     //------------------------------------------------------------------
249     Stream&
250     operator<< (uint8_t uval);
251 
252     //------------------------------------------------------------------
253     /// Output a uint16_t \a uval to the stream \a s.
254     ///
255     /// @param[in] uval
256     ///     A uint16_t value.
257     ///
258     /// @return
259     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
260     ///     in one statement.
261     //------------------------------------------------------------------
262     Stream&
263     operator<< (uint16_t uval);
264 
265     //------------------------------------------------------------------
266     /// Output a uint32_t \a uval to the stream \a s.
267     ///
268     /// @param[in] uval
269     ///     A uint32_t value.
270     ///
271     /// @return
272     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
273     ///     in one statement.
274     //------------------------------------------------------------------
275     Stream&
276     operator<< (uint32_t uval);
277 
278     //------------------------------------------------------------------
279     /// Output a uint64_t \a uval to the stream \a s.
280     ///
281     /// @param[in] uval
282     ///     A uint64_t value.
283     ///
284     /// @return
285     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
286     ///     in one statement.
287     //------------------------------------------------------------------
288     Stream&
289     operator<< (uint64_t uval);
290 
291     //------------------------------------------------------------------
292     /// Output a int8_t \a sval to the stream \a s.
293     ///
294     /// @param[in] sval
295     ///     A int8_t value.
296     ///
297     /// @return
298     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
299     ///     in one statement.
300     //------------------------------------------------------------------
301     Stream&
302     operator<< (int8_t sval);
303 
304     //------------------------------------------------------------------
305     /// Output a int16_t \a sval to the stream \a s.
306     ///
307     /// @param[in] sval
308     ///     A int16_t value.
309     ///
310     /// @return
311     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
312     ///     in one statement.
313     //------------------------------------------------------------------
314     Stream&
315     operator<< (int16_t sval);
316 
317     //------------------------------------------------------------------
318     /// Output a int32_t \a sval to the stream \a s.
319     ///
320     /// @param[in] sval
321     ///     A int32_t value.
322     ///
323     /// @return
324     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
325     ///     in one statement.
326     //------------------------------------------------------------------
327     Stream&
328     operator<< (int32_t sval);
329 
330     //------------------------------------------------------------------
331     /// Output a int64_t \a sval to the stream \a s.
332     ///
333     /// @param[in] sval
334     ///     A int64_t value.
335     ///
336     /// @return
337     ///     A reference to this class so multiple things can be streamed
338     ///     in one statement.
339     //------------------------------------------------------------------
340     Stream&
341     operator<< (int64_t sval);
342 
343     //------------------------------------------------------------------
344     /// Output an address value to this stream.
345     ///
346     /// Put an address \a addr out to the stream with optional \a prefix
347     /// and \a suffix strings.
348     ///
349     /// @param[in] addr
350     ///     An address value.
351     ///
352     /// @param[in] addr_size
353     ///     Size in bytes of the address, used for formatting.
354     ///
355     /// @param[in] prefix
356     ///     A prefix C string. If NULL, no prefix will be output.
357     ///
358     /// @param[in] suffix
359     ///     A suffix C string. If NULL, no suffix will be output.
360     //------------------------------------------------------------------
361     void
362     Address (uint64_t addr, uint32_t addr_size, const char *prefix = NULL, const char *suffix = NULL);
363 
364     //------------------------------------------------------------------
365     /// Output an address range to this stream.
366     ///
367     /// Put an address range \a lo_addr - \a hi_addr out to the stream
368     /// with optional \a prefix and \a suffix strings.
369     ///
370     /// @param[in] lo_addr
371     ///     The start address of the address range.
372     ///
373     /// @param[in] hi_addr
374     ///     The end address of the address range.
375     ///
376     /// @param[in] addr_size
377     ///     Size in bytes of the address, used for formatting.
378     ///
379     /// @param[in] prefix
380     ///     A prefix C string. If NULL, no prefix will be output.
381     ///
382     /// @param[in] suffix
383     ///     A suffix C string. If NULL, no suffix will be output.
384     //------------------------------------------------------------------
385     void
386     AddressRange(uint64_t lo_addr, uint64_t hi_addr, uint32_t addr_size, const char *prefix = NULL, const char *suffix = NULL);
387 
388     //------------------------------------------------------------------
389     /// Output a C string to the stream.
390     ///
391     /// Print a C string \a cstr to the stream.
392     ///
393     /// @param[in] cstr
394     ///     The string to be output to the stream.
395     //------------------------------------------------------------------
396     size_t
397     PutCString (const char *cstr);
398 
399     //------------------------------------------------------------------
400     /// Output and End of Line character to the stream.
401     //------------------------------------------------------------------
402     size_t
403     EOL();
404 
405     //------------------------------------------------------------------
406     /// Get the address size in bytes.
407     ///
408     /// @return
409     ///     The size of an address in bytes that is used when outputting
410     ///     address and pointer values to the stream.
411     //------------------------------------------------------------------
412     uint32_t
413     GetAddressByteSize () const;
414 
415     //------------------------------------------------------------------
416     /// Test if debug logging is enabled.
417     ///
418     /// @return
419     //      \b true if the debug flag bit is set in this stream, \b
420     //      false otherwise.
421     //------------------------------------------------------------------
422     bool
423     GetDebug() const;
424 
425     //------------------------------------------------------------------
426     /// The flags accessor.
427     ///
428     /// @return
429     ///     A reference to the Flags member variable.
430     //------------------------------------------------------------------
431     Flags&
432     GetFlags();
433 
434     //------------------------------------------------------------------
435     /// The flags const accessor.
436     ///
437     /// @return
438     ///     A const reference to the Flags member variable.
439     //------------------------------------------------------------------
440     const Flags&
441     GetFlags() const;
442 
443     //------------------------------------------------------------------
444     //// The byte order accessor.
445     ////
446     //// @return
447     ////     The byte order.
448     //------------------------------------------------------------------
449     lldb::ByteOrder
450     GetByteOrder() const;
451 
452     //------------------------------------------------------------------
453     /// Get the current indentation level.
454     ///
455     /// @return
456     ///     The current indentation level as an integer.
457     //------------------------------------------------------------------
458     int
459     GetIndentLevel () const;
460 
461     //------------------------------------------------------------------
462     /// Test if verbose logging is enabled.
463     ///
464     /// @return
465     //      \b true if the verbose flag bit is set in this stream, \b
466     //      false otherwise.
467     //------------------------------------------------------------------
468     bool
469     GetVerbose() const;
470 
471     //------------------------------------------------------------------
472     /// Indent the current line in the stream.
473     ///
474     /// Indent the current line using the current indentation level and
475     /// print an optional string following the idenatation spaces.
476     ///
477     /// @param[in] s
478     ///     A C string to print following the indentation. If NULL, just
479     ///     output the indentation characters.
480     //------------------------------------------------------------------
481     size_t
482     Indent(const char *s = NULL);
483 
484     //------------------------------------------------------------------
485     /// Decrement the current indentation level.
486     //------------------------------------------------------------------
487     void
488     IndentLess (int amount = 2);
489 
490     //------------------------------------------------------------------
491     /// Increment the current indentation level.
492     //------------------------------------------------------------------
493     void
494     IndentMore (int amount = 2);
495 
496     //------------------------------------------------------------------
497     /// Output an offset value.
498     ///
499     /// Put an offset \a uval out to the stream using the printf format
500     /// in \a format.
501     ///
502     /// @param[in] offset
503     ///     The offset value.
504     ///
505     /// @param[in] format
506     ///     The printf style format to use when outputting the offset.
507     //------------------------------------------------------------------
508     void
509     Offset (uint32_t offset, const char *format = "0x%8.8x: ");
510 
511     //------------------------------------------------------------------
512     /// Output printf formatted output to the stream.
513     ///
514     /// Print some formatted output to the stream.
515     ///
516     /// @param[in] format
517     ///     A printf style format string.
518     ///
519     /// @param[in] ...
520     ///     Variable arguments that are needed for the printf style
521     ///     format string \a format.
522     //------------------------------------------------------------------
523     size_t
524     Printf (const char *format, ...)  __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
525 
526     size_t
527     PrintfVarArg(const char *format, va_list args);
528 
529     //------------------------------------------------------------------
530     /// Output a quoted C string value to the stream.
531     ///
532     /// Print a double quoted NULL terminated C string to the stream
533     /// using the printf format in \a format.
534     ///
535     /// @param[in] cstr
536     ///     A NULL terminated C string value.
537     ///
538     /// @param[in] format
539     ///     The optional C string format that can be overridden.
540     //------------------------------------------------------------------
541     void
542     QuotedCString (const char *cstr, const char *format = "\"%s\"");
543 
544     //------------------------------------------------------------------
545     /// Set the address size in bytes.
546     ///
547     /// @param[in] addr_size
548     ///     The new size in bytes of an address to use when outputting
549     ///     address and pointer values.
550     //------------------------------------------------------------------
551     void
552     SetAddressByteSize (uint32_t addr_size);
553 
554     //------------------------------------------------------------------
555     /// Set the current indentation level.
556     ///
557     /// @param[in] level
558     ///     The new indentation level.
559     //------------------------------------------------------------------
560     void
561     SetIndentLevel (int level);
562 
563     //------------------------------------------------------------------
564     /// Output a SLEB128 number to the stream.
565     ///
566     /// Put an SLEB128 \a uval out to the stream using the printf format
567     /// in \a format.
568     ///
569     /// @param[in] uval
570     ///     A uint64_t value that was extracted as a SLEB128 value.
571     ///
572     /// @param[in] format
573     ///     The optional printf format that can be overridden.
574     //------------------------------------------------------------------
575     size_t
576     PutSLEB128 (int64_t uval);
577 
578     //------------------------------------------------------------------
579     /// Output a ULEB128 number to the stream.
580     ///
581     /// Put an ULEB128 \a uval out to the stream using the printf format
582     /// in \a format.
583     ///
584     /// @param[in] uval
585     ///     A uint64_t value that was extracted as a ULEB128 value.
586     ///
587     /// @param[in] format
588     ///     The optional printf format that can be overridden.
589     //------------------------------------------------------------------
590     size_t
591     PutULEB128 (uint64_t uval);
592 
593     static void
594     UnitTest(Stream *s);
595 
596 protected:
597     //------------------------------------------------------------------
598     // Member variables
599     //------------------------------------------------------------------
600     Flags m_flags;                  ///< Dump flags.
601     uint32_t m_addr_size;           ///< Size of an address in bytes.
602     lldb::ByteOrder m_byte_order;   ///< Byte order to use when encoding scalar types.
603     int m_indent_level;             ///< Indention level.
604 
605     size_t _PutHex8 (uint8_t uvalue, bool add_prefix);
606 };
607 
608 } // namespace lldb_private
609 
610 #endif  // #if defined(__cplusplus)
611 #endif  // liblldb_Stream_h_
612 
613