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1 /*
2  * dir_iterate.c --- ext2fs directory iteration operations
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  * %Begin-Header%
7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
8  * General Public License, version 2.
9  * %End-Header%
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #endif
17 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "ext2_fs.h"
22 #include "ext2fsP.h"
23 
24 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
25 
ext2fs_get_rec_len(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_dir_entry * dirent,unsigned int * rec_len)26 errcode_t ext2fs_get_rec_len(ext2_filsys fs,
27 			     struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
28 			     unsigned int *rec_len)
29 {
30 	unsigned int len = dirent->rec_len;
31 
32 	if (fs->blocksize < 65536)
33 		*rec_len = len;
34 	else if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
35 		*rec_len = fs->blocksize;
36 	else
37 		*rec_len = (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
ext2fs_set_rec_len(ext2_filsys fs,unsigned int len,struct ext2_dir_entry * dirent)41 errcode_t ext2fs_set_rec_len(ext2_filsys fs,
42 			     unsigned int len,
43 			     struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent)
44 {
45 	if ((len > fs->blocksize) || (fs->blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
46 		return EINVAL;
47 	if (len < 65536) {
48 		dirent->rec_len = len;
49 		return 0;
50 	}
51 	if (len == fs->blocksize) {
52 		if (fs->blocksize == 65536)
53 			dirent->rec_len = EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN;
54 		else
55 			dirent->rec_len = 0;
56 	} else
57 		dirent->rec_len = (len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3);
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * This function checks to see whether or not a potential deleted
63  * directory entry looks valid.  What we do is check the deleted entry
64  * and each successive entry to make sure that they all look valid and
65  * that the last deleted entry ends at the beginning of the next
66  * undeleted entry.  Returns 1 if the deleted entry looks valid, zero
67  * if not valid.
68  */
ext2fs_validate_entry(ext2_filsys fs,char * buf,unsigned int offset,unsigned int final_offset)69 static int ext2fs_validate_entry(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf,
70 				 unsigned int offset,
71 				 unsigned int final_offset)
72 {
73 	struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
74 	unsigned int rec_len;
75 #define DIRENT_MIN_LENGTH 12
76 
77 	while ((offset < final_offset) &&
78 	       (offset <= fs->blocksize - DIRENT_MIN_LENGTH)) {
79 		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)(buf + offset);
80 		if (ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len))
81 			return 0;
82 		offset += rec_len;
83 		if ((rec_len < 8) ||
84 		    ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
85 		    ((((unsigned) dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > rec_len))
86 			return 0;
87 	}
88 	return (offset == final_offset);
89 }
90 
ext2fs_dir_iterate2(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t dir,int flags,char * block_buf,int (* func)(ext2_ino_t dir,int entry,struct ext2_dir_entry * dirent,int offset,int blocksize,char * buf,void * priv_data),void * priv_data)91 errcode_t ext2fs_dir_iterate2(ext2_filsys fs,
92 			      ext2_ino_t dir,
93 			      int flags,
94 			      char *block_buf,
95 			      int (*func)(ext2_ino_t	dir,
96 					  int		entry,
97 					  struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
98 					  int	offset,
99 					  int	blocksize,
100 					  char	*buf,
101 					  void	*priv_data),
102 			      void *priv_data)
103 {
104 	struct		dir_context	ctx;
105 	errcode_t	retval;
106 
107 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
108 
109 	retval = ext2fs_check_directory(fs, dir);
110 	if (retval)
111 		return retval;
112 
113 	ctx.dir = dir;
114 	ctx.flags = flags;
115 	if (block_buf)
116 		ctx.buf = block_buf;
117 	else {
118 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &ctx.buf);
119 		if (retval)
120 			return retval;
121 	}
122 	ctx.func = func;
123 	ctx.priv_data = priv_data;
124 	ctx.errcode = 0;
125 	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, 0,
126 				       ext2fs_process_dir_block, &ctx);
127 	if (!block_buf)
128 		ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx.buf);
129 	if (retval)
130 		return retval;
131 	return ctx.errcode;
132 }
133 
134 struct xlate {
135 	int (*func)(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
136 		    int		offset,
137 		    int		blocksize,
138 		    char	*buf,
139 		    void	*priv_data);
140 	void *real_private;
141 };
142 
xlate_func(ext2_ino_t dir EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),int entry EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),struct ext2_dir_entry * dirent,int offset,int blocksize,char * buf,void * priv_data)143 static int xlate_func(ext2_ino_t dir EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
144 		      int entry EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
145 		      struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int offset,
146 		      int blocksize, char *buf, void *priv_data)
147 {
148 	struct xlate *xl = (struct xlate *) priv_data;
149 
150 	return (*xl->func)(dirent, offset, blocksize, buf, xl->real_private);
151 }
152 
ext2fs_dir_iterate(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t dir,int flags,char * block_buf,int (* func)(struct ext2_dir_entry * dirent,int offset,int blocksize,char * buf,void * priv_data),void * priv_data)153 errcode_t ext2fs_dir_iterate(ext2_filsys fs,
154 			     ext2_ino_t dir,
155 			     int flags,
156 			     char *block_buf,
157 			     int (*func)(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
158 					 int	offset,
159 					 int	blocksize,
160 					 char	*buf,
161 					 void	*priv_data),
162 			     void *priv_data)
163 {
164 	struct xlate xl;
165 
166 	xl.real_private = priv_data;
167 	xl.func = func;
168 
169 	return ext2fs_dir_iterate2(fs, dir, flags, block_buf,
170 				   xlate_func, &xl);
171 }
172 
173 
174 /*
175  * Helper function which is private to this module.  Used by
176  * ext2fs_dir_iterate() and ext2fs_dblist_dir_iterate()
177  */
ext2fs_process_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t * blocknr,e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR ((unused)),void * priv_data)178 int ext2fs_process_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
179 			     blk64_t	*blocknr,
180 			     e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
181 			     blk64_t	ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
182 			     int	ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
183 			     void	*priv_data)
184 {
185 	struct dir_context *ctx = (struct dir_context *) priv_data;
186 	unsigned int	offset = 0;
187 	unsigned int	next_real_entry = 0;
188 	int		ret = 0;
189 	int		changed = 0;
190 	int		do_abort = 0;
191 	unsigned int	rec_len, size;
192 	int		entry;
193 	struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
194 
195 	if (blockcnt < 0)
196 		return 0;
197 
198 	entry = blockcnt ? DIRENT_OTHER_FILE : DIRENT_DOT_FILE;
199 
200 	ctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block3(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf, 0);
201 	if (ctx->errcode)
202 		return BLOCK_ABORT;
203 
204 	while (offset < fs->blocksize) {
205 		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (ctx->buf + offset);
206 		if (ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len))
207 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
208 		if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
209 		    (rec_len < 8) ||
210 		    ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
211 		    ((((unsigned) dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) {
212 			ctx->errcode = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
213 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
214 		}
215 		if (!dirent->inode &&
216 		    !(ctx->flags & DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_EMPTY))
217 			goto next;
218 
219 		ret = (ctx->func)(ctx->dir,
220 				  (next_real_entry > offset) ?
221 				  DIRENT_DELETED_FILE : entry,
222 				  dirent, offset,
223 				  fs->blocksize, ctx->buf,
224 				  ctx->priv_data);
225 		if (entry < DIRENT_OTHER_FILE)
226 			entry++;
227 
228 		if (ret & DIRENT_CHANGED) {
229 			if (ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len))
230 				return BLOCK_ABORT;
231 			changed++;
232 		}
233 		if (ret & DIRENT_ABORT) {
234 			do_abort++;
235 			break;
236 		}
237 next:
238  		if (next_real_entry == offset)
239 			next_real_entry += rec_len;
240 
241  		if (ctx->flags & DIRENT_FLAG_INCLUDE_REMOVED) {
242 			size = ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) + 11) & ~3;
243 
244 			if (rec_len != size)  {
245 				unsigned int final_offset;
246 
247 				final_offset = offset + rec_len;
248 				offset += size;
249 				while (offset < final_offset &&
250 				       !ext2fs_validate_entry(fs, ctx->buf,
251 							      offset,
252 							      final_offset))
253 					offset += 4;
254 				continue;
255 			}
256 		}
257 		offset += rec_len;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (changed) {
261 		ctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block3(fs, *blocknr, ctx->buf,
262 						       0);
263 		if (ctx->errcode)
264 			return BLOCK_ABORT;
265 	}
266 	if (do_abort)
267 		return BLOCK_ABORT;
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271