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1 //===-- lib/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.cpp --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
13 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
16 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
18 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 namespace {
22   class UnpackMachineBundles : public MachineFunctionPass {
23   public:
24     static char ID; // Pass identification
UnpackMachineBundles()25     UnpackMachineBundles() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
26       initializeUnpackMachineBundlesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
27     }
28 
29     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
30   };
31 } // end anonymous namespace
32 
33 char UnpackMachineBundles::ID = 0;
34 char &llvm::UnpackMachineBundlesID = UnpackMachineBundles::ID;
35 INITIALIZE_PASS(UnpackMachineBundles, "unpack-mi-bundles",
36                 "Unpack machine instruction bundles", false, false)
37 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)38 bool UnpackMachineBundles::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
39   bool Changed = false;
40   for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
41     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
42 
43     for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB->instr_begin(),
44            MIE = MBB->instr_end(); MII != MIE; ) {
45       MachineInstr *MI = &*MII;
46 
47       // Remove BUNDLE instruction and the InsideBundle flags from bundled
48       // instructions.
49       if (MI->isBundle()) {
50         while (++MII != MIE && MII->isBundledWithPred()) {
51           MII->unbundleFromPred();
52           for (unsigned i = 0, e = MII->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
53             MachineOperand &MO = MII->getOperand(i);
54             if (MO.isReg() && MO.isInternalRead())
55               MO.setIsInternalRead(false);
56           }
57         }
58         MI->eraseFromParent();
59 
60         Changed = true;
61         continue;
62       }
63 
64       ++MII;
65     }
66   }
67 
68   return Changed;
69 }
70 
71 
72 namespace {
73   class FinalizeMachineBundles : public MachineFunctionPass {
74   public:
75     static char ID; // Pass identification
FinalizeMachineBundles()76     FinalizeMachineBundles() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
77       initializeFinalizeMachineBundlesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
78     }
79 
80     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
81   };
82 } // end anonymous namespace
83 
84 char FinalizeMachineBundles::ID = 0;
85 char &llvm::FinalizeMachineBundlesID = FinalizeMachineBundles::ID;
86 INITIALIZE_PASS(FinalizeMachineBundles, "finalize-mi-bundles",
87                 "Finalize machine instruction bundles", false, false)
88 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)89 bool FinalizeMachineBundles::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
90   return llvm::finalizeBundles(MF);
91 }
92 
93 
94 /// finalizeBundle - Finalize a machine instruction bundle which includes
95 /// a sequence of instructions starting from FirstMI to LastMI (exclusive).
96 /// This routine adds a BUNDLE instruction to represent the bundle, it adds
97 /// IsInternalRead markers to MachineOperands which are defined inside the
98 /// bundle, and it copies externally visible defs and uses to the BUNDLE
99 /// instruction.
finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI)100 void llvm::finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
101                           MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI,
102                           MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI) {
103   assert(FirstMI != LastMI && "Empty bundle?");
104   MIBundleBuilder Bundle(MBB, FirstMI, LastMI);
105 
106   const TargetMachine &TM = MBB.getParent()->getTarget();
107   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = TM.getInstrInfo();
108   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = TM.getRegisterInfo();
109 
110   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(*MBB.getParent(), FirstMI->getDebugLoc(),
111                                     TII->get(TargetOpcode::BUNDLE));
112   Bundle.prepend(MIB);
113 
114   SmallVector<unsigned, 32> LocalDefs;
115   SmallSet<unsigned, 32> LocalDefSet;
116   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> DeadDefSet;
117   SmallSet<unsigned, 16> KilledDefSet;
118   SmallVector<unsigned, 8> ExternUses;
119   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> ExternUseSet;
120   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> KilledUseSet;
121   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> UndefUseSet;
122   SmallVector<MachineOperand*, 4> Defs;
123   for (; FirstMI != LastMI; ++FirstMI) {
124     for (unsigned i = 0, e = FirstMI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
125       MachineOperand &MO = FirstMI->getOperand(i);
126       if (!MO.isReg())
127         continue;
128       if (MO.isDef()) {
129         Defs.push_back(&MO);
130         continue;
131       }
132 
133       unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
134       if (!Reg)
135         continue;
136       assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg));
137       if (LocalDefSet.count(Reg)) {
138         MO.setIsInternalRead();
139         if (MO.isKill())
140           // Internal def is now killed.
141           KilledDefSet.insert(Reg);
142       } else {
143         if (ExternUseSet.insert(Reg)) {
144           ExternUses.push_back(Reg);
145           if (MO.isUndef())
146             UndefUseSet.insert(Reg);
147         }
148         if (MO.isKill())
149           // External def is now killed.
150           KilledUseSet.insert(Reg);
151       }
152     }
153 
154     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Defs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
155       MachineOperand &MO = *Defs[i];
156       unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
157       if (!Reg)
158         continue;
159 
160       if (LocalDefSet.insert(Reg)) {
161         LocalDefs.push_back(Reg);
162         if (MO.isDead()) {
163           DeadDefSet.insert(Reg);
164         }
165       } else {
166         // Re-defined inside the bundle, it's no longer killed.
167         KilledDefSet.erase(Reg);
168         if (!MO.isDead())
169           // Previously defined but dead.
170           DeadDefSet.erase(Reg);
171       }
172 
173       if (!MO.isDead()) {
174         for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs) {
175           unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs;
176           if (LocalDefSet.insert(SubReg))
177             LocalDefs.push_back(SubReg);
178         }
179       }
180     }
181 
182     Defs.clear();
183   }
184 
185   SmallSet<unsigned, 32> Added;
186   for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
187     unsigned Reg = LocalDefs[i];
188     if (Added.insert(Reg)) {
189       // If it's not live beyond end of the bundle, mark it dead.
190       bool isDead = DeadDefSet.count(Reg) || KilledDefSet.count(Reg);
191       MIB.addReg(Reg, getDefRegState(true) | getDeadRegState(isDead) |
192                  getImplRegState(true));
193     }
194   }
195 
196   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternUses.size(); i != e; ++i) {
197     unsigned Reg = ExternUses[i];
198     bool isKill = KilledUseSet.count(Reg);
199     bool isUndef = UndefUseSet.count(Reg);
200     MIB.addReg(Reg, getKillRegState(isKill) | getUndefRegState(isUndef) |
201                getImplRegState(true));
202   }
203 }
204 
205 /// finalizeBundle - Same functionality as the previous finalizeBundle except
206 /// the last instruction in the bundle is not provided as an input. This is
207 /// used in cases where bundles are pre-determined by marking instructions
208 /// with 'InsideBundle' marker. It returns the MBB instruction iterator that
209 /// points to the end of the bundle.
210 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator
finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI)211 llvm::finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
212                      MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI) {
213   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator E = MBB.instr_end();
214   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI = std::next(FirstMI);
215   while (LastMI != E && LastMI->isInsideBundle())
216     ++LastMI;
217   finalizeBundle(MBB, FirstMI, LastMI);
218   return LastMI;
219 }
220 
221 /// finalizeBundles - Finalize instruction bundles in the specified
222 /// MachineFunction. Return true if any bundles are finalized.
finalizeBundles(MachineFunction & MF)223 bool llvm::finalizeBundles(MachineFunction &MF) {
224   bool Changed = false;
225   for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
226     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *I;
227     MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB.instr_begin();
228     MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MIE = MBB.instr_end();
229     if (MII == MIE)
230       continue;
231     assert(!MII->isInsideBundle() &&
232            "First instr cannot be inside bundle before finalization!");
233 
234     for (++MII; MII != MIE; ) {
235       if (!MII->isInsideBundle())
236         ++MII;
237       else {
238         MII = finalizeBundle(MBB, std::prev(MII));
239         Changed = true;
240       }
241     }
242   }
243 
244   return Changed;
245 }
246 
247 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
248 // MachineOperand iterator
249 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
250 
251 MachineOperandIteratorBase::VirtRegInfo
analyzeVirtReg(unsigned Reg,SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<MachineInstr *,unsigned>> * Ops)252 MachineOperandIteratorBase::analyzeVirtReg(unsigned Reg,
253                     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<MachineInstr*, unsigned> > *Ops) {
254   VirtRegInfo RI = { false, false, false };
255   for(; isValid(); ++*this) {
256     MachineOperand &MO = deref();
257     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.getReg() != Reg)
258       continue;
259 
260     // Remember each (MI, OpNo) that refers to Reg.
261     if (Ops)
262       Ops->push_back(std::make_pair(MO.getParent(), getOperandNo()));
263 
264     // Both defs and uses can read virtual registers.
265     if (MO.readsReg()) {
266       RI.Reads = true;
267       if (MO.isDef())
268         RI.Tied = true;
269     }
270 
271     // Only defs can write.
272     if (MO.isDef())
273       RI.Writes = true;
274     else if (!RI.Tied && MO.getParent()->isRegTiedToDefOperand(getOperandNo()))
275       RI.Tied = true;
276   }
277   return RI;
278 }
279 
280 MachineOperandIteratorBase::PhysRegInfo
analyzePhysReg(unsigned Reg,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI)281 MachineOperandIteratorBase::analyzePhysReg(unsigned Reg,
282                                            const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
283   bool AllDefsDead = true;
284   PhysRegInfo PRI = {false, false, false, false, false, false};
285 
286   assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) &&
287          "analyzePhysReg not given a physical register!");
288   for (; isValid(); ++*this) {
289     MachineOperand &MO = deref();
290 
291     if (MO.isRegMask() && MO.clobbersPhysReg(Reg))
292       PRI.Clobbers = true;    // Regmask clobbers Reg.
293 
294     if (!MO.isReg())
295       continue;
296 
297     unsigned MOReg = MO.getReg();
298     if (!MOReg || !TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MOReg))
299       continue;
300 
301     bool IsRegOrSuperReg = MOReg == Reg || TRI->isSubRegister(MOReg, Reg);
302     bool IsRegOrOverlapping = MOReg == Reg || TRI->regsOverlap(MOReg, Reg);
303 
304     if (IsRegOrSuperReg && MO.readsReg()) {
305       // Reg or a super-reg is read, and perhaps killed also.
306       PRI.Reads = true;
307       PRI.Kills = MO.isKill();
308     }
309 
310     if (IsRegOrOverlapping && MO.readsReg()) {
311       PRI.ReadsOverlap = true;// Reg or an overlapping register is read.
312     }
313 
314     if (!MO.isDef())
315       continue;
316 
317     if (IsRegOrSuperReg) {
318       PRI.Defines = true;     // Reg or a super-register is defined.
319       if (!MO.isDead())
320         AllDefsDead = false;
321     }
322     if (IsRegOrOverlapping)
323       PRI.Clobbers = true;    // Reg or an overlapping reg is defined.
324   }
325 
326   if (AllDefsDead && PRI.Defines)
327     PRI.DefinesDead = true;   // Reg or super-register was defined and was dead.
328 
329   return PRI;
330 }
331