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1 //===--- PathDiagnostic.h - Path-Specific Diagnostic Handling ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file defines the PathDiagnostic-related interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_PATH_DIAGNOSTIC_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_PATH_DIAGNOSTIC_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Analysis/ProgramPoint.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
23 #include <deque>
24 #include <iterator>
25 #include <list>
26 #include <string>
27 #include <vector>
28 
29 namespace clang {
30 class ConditionalOperator;
31 class AnalysisDeclContext;
32 class BinaryOperator;
33 class CompoundStmt;
34 class Decl;
35 class LocationContext;
36 class MemberExpr;
37 class ParentMap;
38 class ProgramPoint;
39 class SourceManager;
40 class Stmt;
41 class CallExpr;
42 
43 namespace ento {
44 
45 class ExplodedNode;
46 class SymExpr;
47 typedef const SymExpr* SymbolRef;
48 
49 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
50 // High-level interface for handlers of path-sensitive diagnostics.
51 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
52 
53 class PathDiagnostic;
54 
55 class PathDiagnosticConsumer {
56 public:
57   class PDFileEntry : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
58   public:
PDFileEntry(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & NodeID)59     PDFileEntry(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &NodeID) : NodeID(NodeID) {}
60 
61     typedef std::vector<std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> > ConsumerFiles;
62 
63     /// \brief A vector of <consumer,file> pairs.
64     ConsumerFiles files;
65 
66     /// \brief A precomputed hash tag used for uniquing PDFileEntry objects.
67     const llvm::FoldingSetNodeID NodeID;
68 
69     /// \brief Used for profiling in the FoldingSet.
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)70     void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) { ID = NodeID; }
71   };
72 
73   struct FilesMade : public llvm::FoldingSet<PDFileEntry> {
74     llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Alloc;
75 
76     ~FilesMade();
77 
78     void addDiagnostic(const PathDiagnostic &PD,
79                        StringRef ConsumerName,
80                        StringRef fileName);
81 
82     PDFileEntry::ConsumerFiles *getFiles(const PathDiagnostic &PD);
83   };
84 
85 private:
86   virtual void anchor();
87 public:
PathDiagnosticConsumer()88   PathDiagnosticConsumer() : flushed(false) {}
89   virtual ~PathDiagnosticConsumer();
90 
91   void FlushDiagnostics(FilesMade *FilesMade);
92 
93   virtual void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
94                                     FilesMade *filesMade) = 0;
95 
96   virtual StringRef getName() const = 0;
97 
98   void HandlePathDiagnostic(PathDiagnostic *D);
99 
100   enum PathGenerationScheme { None, Minimal, Extensive, AlternateExtensive };
getGenerationScheme()101   virtual PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const { return Minimal; }
supportsLogicalOpControlFlow()102   virtual bool supportsLogicalOpControlFlow() const { return false; }
103 
104   /// Return true if the PathDiagnosticConsumer supports individual
105   /// PathDiagnostics that span multiple files.
supportsCrossFileDiagnostics()106   virtual bool supportsCrossFileDiagnostics() const { return false; }
107 
108 protected:
109   bool flushed;
110   llvm::FoldingSet<PathDiagnostic> Diags;
111 };
112 
113 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
114 // Path-sensitive diagnostics.
115 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
116 
117 class PathDiagnosticRange : public SourceRange {
118 public:
119   bool isPoint;
120 
121   PathDiagnosticRange(const SourceRange &R, bool isP = false)
SourceRange(R)122     : SourceRange(R), isPoint(isP) {}
123 
PathDiagnosticRange()124   PathDiagnosticRange() : isPoint(false) {}
125 };
126 
127 typedef llvm::PointerUnion<const LocationContext*, AnalysisDeclContext*>
128                                                    LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext;
129 
130 class PathDiagnosticLocation {
131 private:
132   enum Kind { RangeK, SingleLocK, StmtK, DeclK } K;
133   const Stmt *S;
134   const Decl *D;
135   const SourceManager *SM;
136   FullSourceLoc Loc;
137   PathDiagnosticRange Range;
138 
PathDiagnosticLocation(SourceLocation L,const SourceManager & sm,Kind kind)139   PathDiagnosticLocation(SourceLocation L, const SourceManager &sm,
140                          Kind kind)
141     : K(kind), S(nullptr), D(nullptr), SM(&sm),
142       Loc(genLocation(L)), Range(genRange()) {
143   }
144 
145   FullSourceLoc genLocation(
146       SourceLocation L = SourceLocation(),
147       LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC = (AnalysisDeclContext *)nullptr) const;
148 
149   PathDiagnosticRange genRange(
150       LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC = (AnalysisDeclContext *)nullptr) const;
151 
152 public:
153   /// Create an invalid location.
PathDiagnosticLocation()154   PathDiagnosticLocation()
155     : K(SingleLocK), S(nullptr), D(nullptr), SM(nullptr) {}
156 
157   /// Create a location corresponding to the given statement.
PathDiagnosticLocation(const Stmt * s,const SourceManager & sm,LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext lac)158   PathDiagnosticLocation(const Stmt *s,
159                          const SourceManager &sm,
160                          LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext lac)
161     : K(s->getLocStart().isValid() ? StmtK : SingleLocK),
162       S(K == StmtK ? s : nullptr),
163       D(nullptr), SM(&sm),
164       Loc(genLocation(SourceLocation(), lac)),
165       Range(genRange(lac)) {
166     assert(K == SingleLocK || S);
167     assert(K == SingleLocK || Loc.isValid());
168     assert(K == SingleLocK || Range.isValid());
169   }
170 
171   /// Create a location corresponding to the given declaration.
PathDiagnosticLocation(const Decl * d,const SourceManager & sm)172   PathDiagnosticLocation(const Decl *d, const SourceManager &sm)
173     : K(DeclK), S(nullptr), D(d), SM(&sm),
174       Loc(genLocation()), Range(genRange()) {
175     assert(D);
176     assert(Loc.isValid());
177     assert(Range.isValid());
178   }
179 
180   /// Create a location at an explicit offset in the source.
181   ///
182   /// This should only be used if there are no more appropriate constructors.
PathDiagnosticLocation(SourceLocation loc,const SourceManager & sm)183   PathDiagnosticLocation(SourceLocation loc, const SourceManager &sm)
184     : K(SingleLocK), S(nullptr), D(nullptr), SM(&sm), Loc(loc, sm),
185       Range(genRange()) {
186     assert(Loc.isValid());
187     assert(Range.isValid());
188   }
189 
190   /// Create a location corresponding to the given declaration.
create(const Decl * D,const SourceManager & SM)191   static PathDiagnosticLocation create(const Decl *D,
192                                        const SourceManager &SM) {
193     return PathDiagnosticLocation(D, SM);
194   }
195 
196   /// Create a location for the beginning of the declaration.
197   static PathDiagnosticLocation createBegin(const Decl *D,
198                                             const SourceManager &SM);
199 
200   /// Create a location for the beginning of the statement.
201   static PathDiagnosticLocation createBegin(const Stmt *S,
202                                             const SourceManager &SM,
203                                             const LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC);
204 
205   /// Create a location for the end of the statement.
206   ///
207   /// If the statement is a CompoundStatement, the location will point to the
208   /// closing brace instead of following it.
209   static PathDiagnosticLocation createEnd(const Stmt *S,
210                                           const SourceManager &SM,
211                                        const LocationOrAnalysisDeclContext LAC);
212 
213   /// Create the location for the operator of the binary expression.
214   /// Assumes the statement has a valid location.
215   static PathDiagnosticLocation createOperatorLoc(const BinaryOperator *BO,
216                                                   const SourceManager &SM);
217   static PathDiagnosticLocation createConditionalColonLoc(
218                                                   const ConditionalOperator *CO,
219                                                   const SourceManager &SM);
220 
221   /// For member expressions, return the location of the '.' or '->'.
222   /// Assumes the statement has a valid location.
223   static PathDiagnosticLocation createMemberLoc(const MemberExpr *ME,
224                                                 const SourceManager &SM);
225 
226   /// Create a location for the beginning of the compound statement.
227   /// Assumes the statement has a valid location.
228   static PathDiagnosticLocation createBeginBrace(const CompoundStmt *CS,
229                                                  const SourceManager &SM);
230 
231   /// Create a location for the end of the compound statement.
232   /// Assumes the statement has a valid location.
233   static PathDiagnosticLocation createEndBrace(const CompoundStmt *CS,
234                                                const SourceManager &SM);
235 
236   /// Create a location for the beginning of the enclosing declaration body.
237   /// Defaults to the beginning of the first statement in the declaration body.
238   static PathDiagnosticLocation createDeclBegin(const LocationContext *LC,
239                                                 const SourceManager &SM);
240 
241   /// Constructs a location for the end of the enclosing declaration body.
242   /// Defaults to the end of brace.
243   static PathDiagnosticLocation createDeclEnd(const LocationContext *LC,
244                                                    const SourceManager &SM);
245 
246   /// Create a location corresponding to the given valid ExplodedNode.
247   static PathDiagnosticLocation create(const ProgramPoint& P,
248                                        const SourceManager &SMng);
249 
250   /// Create a location corresponding to the next valid ExplodedNode as end
251   /// of path location.
252   static PathDiagnosticLocation createEndOfPath(const ExplodedNode* N,
253                                                 const SourceManager &SM);
254 
255   /// Convert the given location into a single kind location.
256   static PathDiagnosticLocation createSingleLocation(
257                                              const PathDiagnosticLocation &PDL);
258 
259   bool operator==(const PathDiagnosticLocation &X) const {
260     return K == X.K && Loc == X.Loc && Range == X.Range;
261   }
262 
263   bool operator!=(const PathDiagnosticLocation &X) const {
264     return !(*this == X);
265   }
266 
isValid()267   bool isValid() const {
268     return SM != nullptr;
269   }
270 
asLocation()271   FullSourceLoc asLocation() const {
272     return Loc;
273   }
274 
asRange()275   PathDiagnosticRange asRange() const {
276     return Range;
277   }
278 
asStmt()279   const Stmt *asStmt() const { assert(isValid()); return S; }
asDecl()280   const Decl *asDecl() const { assert(isValid()); return D; }
281 
hasRange()282   bool hasRange() const { return K == StmtK || K == RangeK || K == DeclK; }
283 
invalidate()284   void invalidate() {
285     *this = PathDiagnosticLocation();
286   }
287 
288   void flatten();
289 
getManager()290   const SourceManager& getManager() const { assert(isValid()); return *SM; }
291 
292   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
293 
294   void dump() const;
295 
296   /// \brief Given an exploded node, retrieve the statement that should be used
297   /// for the diagnostic location.
298   static const Stmt *getStmt(const ExplodedNode *N);
299 
300   /// \brief Retrieve the statement corresponding to the successor node.
301   static const Stmt *getNextStmt(const ExplodedNode *N);
302 };
303 
304 class PathDiagnosticLocationPair {
305 private:
306   PathDiagnosticLocation Start, End;
307 public:
PathDiagnosticLocationPair(const PathDiagnosticLocation & start,const PathDiagnosticLocation & end)308   PathDiagnosticLocationPair(const PathDiagnosticLocation &start,
309                              const PathDiagnosticLocation &end)
310     : Start(start), End(end) {}
311 
getStart()312   const PathDiagnosticLocation &getStart() const { return Start; }
getEnd()313   const PathDiagnosticLocation &getEnd() const { return End; }
314 
setStart(const PathDiagnosticLocation & L)315   void setStart(const PathDiagnosticLocation &L) { Start = L; }
setEnd(const PathDiagnosticLocation & L)316   void setEnd(const PathDiagnosticLocation &L) { End = L; }
317 
flatten()318   void flatten() {
319     Start.flatten();
320     End.flatten();
321   }
322 
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)323   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const {
324     Start.Profile(ID);
325     End.Profile(ID);
326   }
327 };
328 
329 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
330 // Path "pieces" for path-sensitive diagnostics.
331 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
332 
333 class PathDiagnosticPiece : public RefCountedBaseVPTR {
334 public:
335   enum Kind { ControlFlow, Event, Macro, Call };
336   enum DisplayHint { Above, Below };
337 
338 private:
339   const std::string str;
340   const Kind kind;
341   const DisplayHint Hint;
342 
343   /// \brief In the containing bug report, this piece is the last piece from
344   /// the main source file.
345   bool LastInMainSourceFile;
346 
347   /// A constant string that can be used to tag the PathDiagnosticPiece,
348   /// typically with the identification of the creator.  The actual pointer
349   /// value is meant to be an identifier; the string itself is useful for
350   /// debugging.
351   StringRef Tag;
352 
353   std::vector<SourceRange> ranges;
354 
355   PathDiagnosticPiece() LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
356   PathDiagnosticPiece(const PathDiagnosticPiece &P) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
357   void operator=(const PathDiagnosticPiece &P) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
358 
359 protected:
360   PathDiagnosticPiece(StringRef s, Kind k, DisplayHint hint = Below);
361 
362   PathDiagnosticPiece(Kind k, DisplayHint hint = Below);
363 
364 public:
365   virtual ~PathDiagnosticPiece();
366 
getString()367   StringRef getString() const { return str; }
368 
369   /// Tag this PathDiagnosticPiece with the given C-string.
setTag(const char * tag)370   void setTag(const char *tag) { Tag = tag; }
371 
372   /// Return the opaque tag (if any) on the PathDiagnosticPiece.
getTag()373   const void *getTag() const { return Tag.data(); }
374 
375   /// Return the string representation of the tag.  This is useful
376   /// for debugging.
getTagStr()377   StringRef getTagStr() const { return Tag; }
378 
379   /// getDisplayHint - Return a hint indicating where the diagnostic should
380   ///  be displayed by the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
getDisplayHint()381   DisplayHint getDisplayHint() const { return Hint; }
382 
383   virtual PathDiagnosticLocation getLocation() const = 0;
384   virtual void flattenLocations() = 0;
385 
getKind()386   Kind getKind() const { return kind; }
387 
addRange(SourceRange R)388   void addRange(SourceRange R) {
389     if (!R.isValid())
390       return;
391     ranges.push_back(R);
392   }
393 
addRange(SourceLocation B,SourceLocation E)394   void addRange(SourceLocation B, SourceLocation E) {
395     if (!B.isValid() || !E.isValid())
396       return;
397     ranges.push_back(SourceRange(B,E));
398   }
399 
400   /// Return the SourceRanges associated with this PathDiagnosticPiece.
getRanges()401   ArrayRef<SourceRange> getRanges() const { return ranges; }
402 
403   virtual void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
404 
setAsLastInMainSourceFile()405   void setAsLastInMainSourceFile() {
406     LastInMainSourceFile = true;
407   }
408 
isLastInMainSourceFile()409   bool isLastInMainSourceFile() const {
410     return LastInMainSourceFile;
411   }
412 
413   virtual void dump() const = 0;
414 };
415 
416 
417 class PathPieces : public std::list<IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PathDiagnosticPiece> > {
418   void flattenTo(PathPieces &Primary, PathPieces &Current,
419                  bool ShouldFlattenMacros) const;
420 public:
421   ~PathPieces();
422 
flatten(bool ShouldFlattenMacros)423   PathPieces flatten(bool ShouldFlattenMacros) const {
424     PathPieces Result;
425     flattenTo(Result, Result, ShouldFlattenMacros);
426     return Result;
427   }
428 
429   void dump() const;
430 };
431 
432 class PathDiagnosticSpotPiece : public PathDiagnosticPiece {
433 private:
434   PathDiagnosticLocation Pos;
435 public:
436   PathDiagnosticSpotPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation &pos,
437                           StringRef s,
438                           PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind k,
439                           bool addPosRange = true)
PathDiagnosticPiece(s,k)440   : PathDiagnosticPiece(s, k), Pos(pos) {
441     assert(Pos.isValid() && Pos.asLocation().isValid() &&
442            "PathDiagnosticSpotPiece's must have a valid location.");
443     if (addPosRange && Pos.hasRange()) addRange(Pos.asRange());
444   }
445 
getLocation()446   PathDiagnosticLocation getLocation() const override { return Pos; }
flattenLocations()447   void flattenLocations() override { Pos.flatten(); }
448 
449   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override;
450 
classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece * P)451   static bool classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece *P) {
452     return P->getKind() == Event || P->getKind() == Macro;
453   }
454 };
455 
456 /// \brief Interface for classes constructing Stack hints.
457 ///
458 /// If a PathDiagnosticEvent occurs in a different frame than the final
459 /// diagnostic the hints can be used to summarize the effect of the call.
460 class StackHintGenerator {
461 public:
462   virtual ~StackHintGenerator() = 0;
463 
464   /// \brief Construct the Diagnostic message for the given ExplodedNode.
465   virtual std::string getMessage(const ExplodedNode *N) = 0;
466 };
467 
468 /// \brief Constructs a Stack hint for the given symbol.
469 ///
470 /// The class knows how to construct the stack hint message based on
471 /// traversing the CallExpr associated with the call and checking if the given
472 /// symbol is returned or is one of the arguments.
473 /// The hint can be customized by redefining 'getMessageForX()' methods.
474 class StackHintGeneratorForSymbol : public StackHintGenerator {
475 private:
476   SymbolRef Sym;
477   std::string Msg;
478 
479 public:
StackHintGeneratorForSymbol(SymbolRef S,StringRef M)480   StackHintGeneratorForSymbol(SymbolRef S, StringRef M) : Sym(S), Msg(M) {}
~StackHintGeneratorForSymbol()481   virtual ~StackHintGeneratorForSymbol() {}
482 
483   /// \brief Search the call expression for the symbol Sym and dispatch the
484   /// 'getMessageForX()' methods to construct a specific message.
485   std::string getMessage(const ExplodedNode *N) override;
486 
487   /// Produces the message of the following form:
488   ///   'Msg via Nth parameter'
489   virtual std::string getMessageForArg(const Expr *ArgE, unsigned ArgIndex);
getMessageForReturn(const CallExpr * CallExpr)490   virtual std::string getMessageForReturn(const CallExpr *CallExpr) {
491     return Msg;
492   }
getMessageForSymbolNotFound()493   virtual std::string getMessageForSymbolNotFound() {
494     return Msg;
495   }
496 };
497 
498 class PathDiagnosticEventPiece : public PathDiagnosticSpotPiece {
499   Optional<bool> IsPrunable;
500 
501   /// If the event occurs in a different frame than the final diagnostic,
502   /// supply a message that will be used to construct an extra hint on the
503   /// returns from all the calls on the stack from this event to the final
504   /// diagnostic.
505   std::unique_ptr<StackHintGenerator> CallStackHint;
506 
507 public:
508   PathDiagnosticEventPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation &pos,
509                            StringRef s, bool addPosRange = true,
510                            StackHintGenerator *stackHint = nullptr)
PathDiagnosticSpotPiece(pos,s,Event,addPosRange)511     : PathDiagnosticSpotPiece(pos, s, Event, addPosRange),
512       CallStackHint(stackHint) {}
513 
514   ~PathDiagnosticEventPiece();
515 
516   /// Mark the diagnostic piece as being potentially prunable.  This
517   /// flag may have been previously set, at which point it will not
518   /// be reset unless one specifies to do so.
519   void setPrunable(bool isPrunable, bool override = false) {
520     if (IsPrunable.hasValue() && !override)
521      return;
522     IsPrunable = isPrunable;
523   }
524 
525   /// Return true if the diagnostic piece is prunable.
isPrunable()526   bool isPrunable() const {
527     return IsPrunable.hasValue() ? IsPrunable.getValue() : false;
528   }
529 
hasCallStackHint()530   bool hasCallStackHint() { return (bool)CallStackHint; }
531 
532   /// Produce the hint for the given node. The node contains
533   /// information about the call for which the diagnostic can be generated.
getCallStackMessage(const ExplodedNode * N)534   std::string getCallStackMessage(const ExplodedNode *N) {
535     if (CallStackHint)
536       return CallStackHint->getMessage(N);
537     return "";
538   }
539 
540   void dump() const override;
541 
classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece * P)542   static inline bool classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece *P) {
543     return P->getKind() == Event;
544   }
545 };
546 
547 class PathDiagnosticCallPiece : public PathDiagnosticPiece {
PathDiagnosticCallPiece(const Decl * callerD,const PathDiagnosticLocation & callReturnPos)548   PathDiagnosticCallPiece(const Decl *callerD,
549                           const PathDiagnosticLocation &callReturnPos)
550     : PathDiagnosticPiece(Call), Caller(callerD), Callee(nullptr),
551       NoExit(false), callReturn(callReturnPos) {}
552 
PathDiagnosticCallPiece(PathPieces & oldPath,const Decl * caller)553   PathDiagnosticCallPiece(PathPieces &oldPath, const Decl *caller)
554     : PathDiagnosticPiece(Call), Caller(caller), Callee(nullptr),
555       NoExit(true), path(oldPath) {}
556 
557   const Decl *Caller;
558   const Decl *Callee;
559 
560   // Flag signifying that this diagnostic has only call enter and no matching
561   // call exit.
562   bool NoExit;
563 
564   // The custom string, which should appear after the call Return Diagnostic.
565   // TODO: Should we allow multiple diagnostics?
566   std::string CallStackMessage;
567 
568 public:
569   PathDiagnosticLocation callEnter;
570   PathDiagnosticLocation callEnterWithin;
571   PathDiagnosticLocation callReturn;
572   PathPieces path;
573 
574   virtual ~PathDiagnosticCallPiece();
575 
getCaller()576   const Decl *getCaller() const { return Caller; }
577 
getCallee()578   const Decl *getCallee() const { return Callee; }
579   void setCallee(const CallEnter &CE, const SourceManager &SM);
580 
hasCallStackMessage()581   bool hasCallStackMessage() { return !CallStackMessage.empty(); }
setCallStackMessage(StringRef st)582   void setCallStackMessage(StringRef st) {
583     CallStackMessage = st;
584   }
585 
getLocation()586   PathDiagnosticLocation getLocation() const override {
587     return callEnter;
588   }
589 
590   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece> getCallEnterEvent() const;
591   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>
592     getCallEnterWithinCallerEvent() const;
593   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<PathDiagnosticEventPiece> getCallExitEvent() const;
594 
flattenLocations()595   void flattenLocations() override {
596     callEnter.flatten();
597     callReturn.flatten();
598     for (PathPieces::iterator I = path.begin(),
599          E = path.end(); I != E; ++I) (*I)->flattenLocations();
600   }
601 
602   static PathDiagnosticCallPiece *construct(const ExplodedNode *N,
603                                             const CallExitEnd &CE,
604                                             const SourceManager &SM);
605 
606   static PathDiagnosticCallPiece *construct(PathPieces &pieces,
607                                             const Decl *caller);
608 
609   void dump() const override;
610 
611   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override;
612 
classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece * P)613   static inline bool classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece *P) {
614     return P->getKind() == Call;
615   }
616 };
617 
618 class PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece : public PathDiagnosticPiece {
619   std::vector<PathDiagnosticLocationPair> LPairs;
620 public:
PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation & startPos,const PathDiagnosticLocation & endPos,StringRef s)621   PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation &startPos,
622                                  const PathDiagnosticLocation &endPos,
623                                  StringRef s)
624     : PathDiagnosticPiece(s, ControlFlow) {
625       LPairs.push_back(PathDiagnosticLocationPair(startPos, endPos));
626     }
627 
PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation & startPos,const PathDiagnosticLocation & endPos)628   PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation &startPos,
629                                  const PathDiagnosticLocation &endPos)
630     : PathDiagnosticPiece(ControlFlow) {
631       LPairs.push_back(PathDiagnosticLocationPair(startPos, endPos));
632     }
633 
634   ~PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece();
635 
getStartLocation()636   PathDiagnosticLocation getStartLocation() const {
637     assert(!LPairs.empty() &&
638            "PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece needs at least one location.");
639     return LPairs[0].getStart();
640   }
641 
getEndLocation()642   PathDiagnosticLocation getEndLocation() const {
643     assert(!LPairs.empty() &&
644            "PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece needs at least one location.");
645     return LPairs[0].getEnd();
646   }
647 
setStartLocation(const PathDiagnosticLocation & L)648   void setStartLocation(const PathDiagnosticLocation &L) {
649     LPairs[0].setStart(L);
650   }
651 
setEndLocation(const PathDiagnosticLocation & L)652   void setEndLocation(const PathDiagnosticLocation &L) {
653     LPairs[0].setEnd(L);
654   }
655 
push_back(const PathDiagnosticLocationPair & X)656   void push_back(const PathDiagnosticLocationPair &X) { LPairs.push_back(X); }
657 
getLocation()658   PathDiagnosticLocation getLocation() const override {
659     return getStartLocation();
660   }
661 
662   typedef std::vector<PathDiagnosticLocationPair>::iterator iterator;
begin()663   iterator begin() { return LPairs.begin(); }
end()664   iterator end()   { return LPairs.end(); }
665 
flattenLocations()666   void flattenLocations() override {
667     for (iterator I=begin(), E=end(); I!=E; ++I) I->flatten();
668   }
669 
670   typedef std::vector<PathDiagnosticLocationPair>::const_iterator
671           const_iterator;
begin()672   const_iterator begin() const { return LPairs.begin(); }
end()673   const_iterator end() const   { return LPairs.end(); }
674 
classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece * P)675   static inline bool classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece *P) {
676     return P->getKind() == ControlFlow;
677   }
678 
679   void dump() const override;
680 
681   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override;
682 };
683 
684 class PathDiagnosticMacroPiece : public PathDiagnosticSpotPiece {
685 public:
PathDiagnosticMacroPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation & pos)686   PathDiagnosticMacroPiece(const PathDiagnosticLocation &pos)
687     : PathDiagnosticSpotPiece(pos, "", Macro) {}
688 
689   ~PathDiagnosticMacroPiece();
690 
691   PathPieces subPieces;
692 
693   bool containsEvent() const;
694 
flattenLocations()695   void flattenLocations() override {
696     PathDiagnosticSpotPiece::flattenLocations();
697     for (PathPieces::iterator I = subPieces.begin(),
698          E = subPieces.end(); I != E; ++I) (*I)->flattenLocations();
699   }
700 
classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece * P)701   static inline bool classof(const PathDiagnosticPiece *P) {
702     return P->getKind() == Macro;
703   }
704 
705   void dump() const override;
706 
707   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override;
708 };
709 
710 /// PathDiagnostic - PathDiagnostic objects represent a single path-sensitive
711 ///  diagnostic.  It represents an ordered-collection of PathDiagnosticPieces,
712 ///  each which represent the pieces of the path.
713 class PathDiagnostic : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
714   std::string CheckName;
715   const Decl *DeclWithIssue;
716   std::string BugType;
717   std::string VerboseDesc;
718   std::string ShortDesc;
719   std::string Category;
720   std::deque<std::string> OtherDesc;
721 
722   /// \brief Loc The location of the path diagnostic report.
723   PathDiagnosticLocation Loc;
724 
725   PathPieces pathImpl;
726   SmallVector<PathPieces *, 3> pathStack;
727 
728   /// \brief Important bug uniqueing location.
729   /// The location info is useful to differentiate between bugs.
730   PathDiagnosticLocation UniqueingLoc;
731   const Decl *UniqueingDecl;
732 
733   PathDiagnostic() LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
734 public:
735   PathDiagnostic(StringRef CheckName, const Decl *DeclWithIssue,
736                  StringRef bugtype, StringRef verboseDesc, StringRef shortDesc,
737                  StringRef category, PathDiagnosticLocation LocationToUnique,
738                  const Decl *DeclToUnique);
739 
740   ~PathDiagnostic();
741 
742   const PathPieces &path;
743 
744   /// Return the path currently used by builders for constructing the
745   /// PathDiagnostic.
getActivePath()746   PathPieces &getActivePath() {
747     if (pathStack.empty())
748       return pathImpl;
749     return *pathStack.back();
750   }
751 
752   /// Return a mutable version of 'path'.
getMutablePieces()753   PathPieces &getMutablePieces() {
754     return pathImpl;
755   }
756 
757   /// Return the unrolled size of the path.
758   unsigned full_size();
759 
pushActivePath(PathPieces * p)760   void pushActivePath(PathPieces *p) { pathStack.push_back(p); }
popActivePath()761   void popActivePath() { if (!pathStack.empty()) pathStack.pop_back(); }
762 
isWithinCall()763   bool isWithinCall() const { return !pathStack.empty(); }
764 
setEndOfPath(PathDiagnosticPiece * EndPiece)765   void setEndOfPath(PathDiagnosticPiece *EndPiece) {
766     assert(!Loc.isValid() && "End location already set!");
767     Loc = EndPiece->getLocation();
768     assert(Loc.isValid() && "Invalid location for end-of-path piece");
769     getActivePath().push_back(EndPiece);
770   }
771 
appendToDesc(StringRef S)772   void appendToDesc(StringRef S) {
773     if (!ShortDesc.empty())
774       ShortDesc.append(S);
775     VerboseDesc.append(S);
776   }
777 
resetPath()778   void resetPath() {
779     pathStack.clear();
780     pathImpl.clear();
781     Loc = PathDiagnosticLocation();
782   }
783 
784   /// \brief If the last piece of the report point to the header file, resets
785   /// the location of the report to be the last location in the main source
786   /// file.
787   void resetDiagnosticLocationToMainFile();
788 
getVerboseDescription()789   StringRef getVerboseDescription() const { return VerboseDesc; }
getShortDescription()790   StringRef getShortDescription() const {
791     return ShortDesc.empty() ? VerboseDesc : ShortDesc;
792   }
getCheckName()793   StringRef getCheckName() const { return CheckName; }
getBugType()794   StringRef getBugType() const { return BugType; }
getCategory()795   StringRef getCategory() const { return Category; }
796 
797   /// Return the semantic context where an issue occurred.  If the
798   /// issue occurs along a path, this represents the "central" area
799   /// where the bug manifests.
getDeclWithIssue()800   const Decl *getDeclWithIssue() const { return DeclWithIssue; }
801 
802   typedef std::deque<std::string>::const_iterator meta_iterator;
meta_begin()803   meta_iterator meta_begin() const { return OtherDesc.begin(); }
meta_end()804   meta_iterator meta_end() const { return OtherDesc.end(); }
addMeta(StringRef s)805   void addMeta(StringRef s) { OtherDesc.push_back(s); }
806 
getLocation()807   PathDiagnosticLocation getLocation() const {
808     assert(Loc.isValid() && "No report location set yet!");
809     return Loc;
810   }
811 
812   /// \brief Get the location on which the report should be uniqued.
getUniqueingLoc()813   PathDiagnosticLocation getUniqueingLoc() const {
814     return UniqueingLoc;
815   }
816 
817   /// \brief Get the declaration containing the uniqueing location.
getUniqueingDecl()818   const Decl *getUniqueingDecl() const {
819     return UniqueingDecl;
820   }
821 
flattenLocations()822   void flattenLocations() {
823     Loc.flatten();
824     for (PathPieces::iterator I = pathImpl.begin(), E = pathImpl.end();
825          I != E; ++I) (*I)->flattenLocations();
826   }
827 
828   /// Profiles the diagnostic, independent of the path it references.
829   ///
830   /// This can be used to merge diagnostics that refer to the same issue
831   /// along different paths.
832   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
833 
834   /// Profiles the diagnostic, including its path.
835   ///
836   /// Two diagnostics with the same issue along different paths will generate
837   /// different profiles.
838   void FullProfile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
839 };
840 
841 } // end GR namespace
842 
843 } //end clang namespace
844 
845 #endif
846