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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "healthd"
18 #define KLOG_LEVEL 6
19 
20 #include "healthd.h"
21 #include "BatteryMonitor.h"
22 
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <libgen.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <batteryservice/BatteryService.h>
30 #include <cutils/klog.h>
31 #include <cutils/uevent.h>
32 #include <sys/epoll.h>
33 #include <sys/timerfd.h>
34 #include <utils/Errors.h>
35 
36 using namespace android;
37 
38 // Periodic chores intervals in seconds
39 #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST (60 * 1)
40 #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW (60 * 10)
41 
42 static struct healthd_config healthd_config = {
43     .periodic_chores_interval_fast = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST,
44     .periodic_chores_interval_slow = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW,
45     .batteryStatusPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
46     .batteryHealthPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
47     .batteryPresentPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
48     .batteryCapacityPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
49     .batteryVoltagePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
50     .batteryTemperaturePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
51     .batteryTechnologyPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
52     .batteryCurrentNowPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
53     .batteryCurrentAvgPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
54     .batteryChargeCounterPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
55     .energyCounter = NULL,
56 };
57 
58 static int eventct;
59 static int epollfd;
60 
61 #define POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM "power_supply"
62 
63 // epoll_create() parameter is actually unused
64 #define MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 40
65 static int uevent_fd;
66 static int wakealarm_fd;
67 static int binder_fd;
68 
69 // -1 for no epoll timeout
70 static int awake_poll_interval = -1;
71 
72 static int wakealarm_wake_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST;
73 
74 static BatteryMonitor* gBatteryMonitor;
75 
76 struct healthd_mode_ops *healthd_mode_ops;
77 
78 // Android mode
79 
80 extern void healthd_mode_android_init(struct healthd_config *config);
81 extern int healthd_mode_android_preparetowait(void);
82 extern void healthd_mode_android_battery_update(
83     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
84 
85 // Charger mode
86 
87 extern void healthd_mode_charger_init(struct healthd_config *config);
88 extern int healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait(void);
89 extern void healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat(void);
90 extern void healthd_mode_charger_battery_update(
91     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
92 
93 // NOPs for modes that need no special action
94 
95 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *config);
96 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void);
97 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void);
98 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
99     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
100 
101 static struct healthd_mode_ops android_ops = {
102     .init = healthd_mode_android_init,
103     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_android_preparetowait,
104     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
105     .battery_update = healthd_mode_android_battery_update,
106 };
107 
108 static struct healthd_mode_ops charger_ops = {
109     .init = healthd_mode_charger_init,
110     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait,
111     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat,
112     .battery_update = healthd_mode_charger_battery_update,
113 };
114 
115 static struct healthd_mode_ops recovery_ops = {
116     .init = healthd_mode_nop_init,
117     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait,
118     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
119     .battery_update = healthd_mode_nop_battery_update,
120 };
121 
healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *)122 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config* /*config*/) {
123 }
124 
healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void)125 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void) {
126     return -1;
127 }
128 
healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void)129 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void) {
130 }
131 
healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(struct android::BatteryProperties *)132 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
133     struct android::BatteryProperties* /*props*/) {
134 }
135 
healthd_register_event(int fd,void (* handler)(uint32_t))136 int healthd_register_event(int fd, void (*handler)(uint32_t)) {
137     struct epoll_event ev;
138 
139     ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLWAKEUP;
140     ev.data.ptr = (void *)handler;
141     if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) == -1) {
142         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
143                    "epoll_ctl failed; errno=%d\n", errno);
144         return -1;
145     }
146 
147     eventct++;
148     return 0;
149 }
150 
wakealarm_set_interval(int interval)151 static void wakealarm_set_interval(int interval) {
152     struct itimerspec itval;
153 
154     if (wakealarm_fd == -1)
155             return;
156 
157     wakealarm_wake_interval = interval;
158 
159     if (interval == -1)
160         interval = 0;
161 
162     itval.it_interval.tv_sec = interval;
163     itval.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
164     itval.it_value.tv_sec = interval;
165     itval.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
166 
167     if (timerfd_settime(wakealarm_fd, 0, &itval, NULL) == -1)
168         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_set_interval: timerfd_settime failed\n");
169 }
170 
healthd_get_property(int id,struct BatteryProperty * val)171 status_t healthd_get_property(int id, struct BatteryProperty *val) {
172     return gBatteryMonitor->getProperty(id, val);
173 }
174 
healthd_battery_update(void)175 void healthd_battery_update(void) {
176     // Fast wake interval when on charger (watch for overheat);
177     // slow wake interval when on battery (watch for drained battery).
178 
179    int new_wake_interval = gBatteryMonitor->update() ?
180        healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast :
181            healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_slow;
182 
183     if (new_wake_interval != wakealarm_wake_interval)
184             wakealarm_set_interval(new_wake_interval);
185 
186     // During awake periods poll at fast rate.  If wake alarm is set at fast
187     // rate then just use the alarm; if wake alarm is set at slow rate then
188     // poll at fast rate while awake and let alarm wake up at slow rate when
189     // asleep.
190 
191     if (healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast == -1)
192         awake_poll_interval = -1;
193     else
194         awake_poll_interval =
195             new_wake_interval == healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast ?
196                 -1 : healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast * 1000;
197 }
198 
healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd)199 void healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd) {
200     gBatteryMonitor->dumpState(fd);
201     fsync(fd);
202 }
203 
periodic_chores()204 static void periodic_chores() {
205     healthd_battery_update();
206 }
207 
208 #define UEVENT_MSG_LEN 2048
uevent_event(uint32_t)209 static void uevent_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
210     char msg[UEVENT_MSG_LEN+2];
211     char *cp;
212     int n;
213 
214     n = uevent_kernel_multicast_recv(uevent_fd, msg, UEVENT_MSG_LEN);
215     if (n <= 0)
216         return;
217     if (n >= UEVENT_MSG_LEN)   /* overflow -- discard */
218         return;
219 
220     msg[n] = '\0';
221     msg[n+1] = '\0';
222     cp = msg;
223 
224     while (*cp) {
225         if (!strcmp(cp, "SUBSYSTEM=" POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM)) {
226             healthd_battery_update();
227             break;
228         }
229 
230         /* advance to after the next \0 */
231         while (*cp++)
232             ;
233     }
234 }
235 
uevent_init(void)236 static void uevent_init(void) {
237     uevent_fd = uevent_open_socket(64*1024, true);
238 
239     if (uevent_fd < 0) {
240         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "uevent_init: uevent_open_socket failed\n");
241         return;
242     }
243 
244     fcntl(uevent_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
245     if (healthd_register_event(uevent_fd, uevent_event))
246         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
247                    "register for uevent events failed\n");
248 }
249 
wakealarm_event(uint32_t)250 static void wakealarm_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
251     unsigned long long wakeups;
252 
253     if (read(wakealarm_fd, &wakeups, sizeof(wakeups)) == -1) {
254         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_event: read wakealarm fd failed\n");
255         return;
256     }
257 
258     periodic_chores();
259 }
260 
wakealarm_init(void)261 static void wakealarm_init(void) {
262     wakealarm_fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM, TFD_NONBLOCK);
263     if (wakealarm_fd == -1) {
264         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_init: timerfd_create failed\n");
265         return;
266     }
267 
268     if (healthd_register_event(wakealarm_fd, wakealarm_event))
269         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
270                    "Registration of wakealarm event failed\n");
271 
272     wakealarm_set_interval(healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast);
273 }
274 
healthd_mainloop(void)275 static void healthd_mainloop(void) {
276     while (1) {
277         struct epoll_event events[eventct];
278         int nevents;
279         int timeout = awake_poll_interval;
280         int mode_timeout;
281 
282         mode_timeout = healthd_mode_ops->preparetowait();
283         if (timeout < 0 || (mode_timeout > 0 && mode_timeout < timeout))
284             timeout = mode_timeout;
285         nevents = epoll_wait(epollfd, events, eventct, timeout);
286 
287         if (nevents == -1) {
288             if (errno == EINTR)
289                 continue;
290             KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "healthd_mainloop: epoll_wait failed\n");
291             break;
292         }
293 
294         for (int n = 0; n < nevents; ++n) {
295             if (events[n].data.ptr)
296                 (*(void (*)(int))events[n].data.ptr)(events[n].events);
297         }
298 
299         if (!nevents)
300             periodic_chores();
301 
302         healthd_mode_ops->heartbeat();
303     }
304 
305     return;
306 }
307 
healthd_init()308 static int healthd_init() {
309     epollfd = epoll_create(MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS);
310     if (epollfd == -1) {
311         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
312                    "epoll_create failed; errno=%d\n",
313                    errno);
314         return -1;
315     }
316 
317     healthd_mode_ops->init(&healthd_config);
318     healthd_board_init(&healthd_config);
319     wakealarm_init();
320     uevent_init();
321     gBatteryMonitor = new BatteryMonitor();
322     gBatteryMonitor->init(&healthd_config);
323     return 0;
324 }
325 
main(int argc,char ** argv)326 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
327     int ch;
328     int ret;
329 
330     klog_set_level(KLOG_LEVEL);
331     healthd_mode_ops = &android_ops;
332 
333     if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "charger")) {
334         healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
335     } else {
336         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cr")) != -1) {
337             switch (ch) {
338             case 'c':
339                 healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
340                 break;
341             case 'r':
342                 healthd_mode_ops = &recovery_ops;
343                 break;
344             case '?':
345             default:
346                 KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "Unrecognized healthd option: %c\n",
347                            optopt);
348                 exit(1);
349             }
350         }
351     }
352 
353     ret = healthd_init();
354     if (ret) {
355         KLOG_ERROR("Initialization failed, exiting\n");
356         exit(2);
357     }
358 
359     healthd_mainloop();
360     KLOG_ERROR("Main loop terminated, exiting\n");
361     return 3;
362 }
363