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1 //===--- ObjCRuntime.h - Objective-C Runtime Configuration ------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief Defines types useful for describing an Objective-C runtime.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
16 #define LLVM_CLANG_OBJCRUNTIME_H
17 
18 #include "clang/Basic/VersionTuple.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 
24 /// \brief The basic abstraction for the target Objective-C runtime.
25 class ObjCRuntime {
26 public:
27   /// \brief The basic Objective-C runtimes that we know about.
28   enum Kind {
29     /// 'macosx' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on Mac OS
30     /// X platforms that use the non-fragile ABI; the version is a
31     /// release of that OS.
32     MacOSX,
33 
34     /// 'macosx-fragile' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on
35     /// Mac OS X platforms that use the fragile ABI; the version is a
36     /// release of that OS.
37     FragileMacOSX,
38 
39     /// 'ios' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on iOS or the iOS
40     /// simulator;  it is always non-fragile.  The version is a release
41     /// version of iOS.
42     iOS,
43 
44     /// 'gcc' is the Objective-C runtime shipped with GCC, implementing a
45     /// fragile Objective-C ABI
46     GCC,
47 
48     /// 'gnustep' is the modern non-fragile GNUstep runtime.
49     GNUstep,
50 
51     /// 'objfw' is the Objective-C runtime included in ObjFW
52     ObjFW
53   };
54 
55 private:
56   Kind TheKind;
57   VersionTuple Version;
58 
59 public:
60   /// A bogus initialization of the runtime.
ObjCRuntime()61   ObjCRuntime() : TheKind(MacOSX) {}
62 
ObjCRuntime(Kind kind,const VersionTuple & version)63   ObjCRuntime(Kind kind, const VersionTuple &version)
64     : TheKind(kind), Version(version) {}
65 
set(Kind kind,VersionTuple version)66   void set(Kind kind, VersionTuple version) {
67     TheKind = kind;
68     Version = version;
69   }
70 
getKind()71   Kind getKind() const { return TheKind; }
getVersion()72   const VersionTuple &getVersion() const { return Version; }
73 
74   /// \brief Does this runtime follow the set of implied behaviors for a
75   /// "non-fragile" ABI?
isNonFragile()76   bool isNonFragile() const {
77     switch (getKind()) {
78     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
79     case GCC: return false;
80     case MacOSX: return true;
81     case GNUstep: return true;
82     case ObjFW: return true;
83     case iOS: return true;
84     }
85     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
86   }
87 
88   /// The inverse of isNonFragile():  does this runtime follow the set of
89   /// implied behaviors for a "fragile" ABI?
isFragile()90   bool isFragile() const { return !isNonFragile(); }
91 
92   /// The default dispatch mechanism to use for the specified architecture
isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch)93   bool isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch) {
94     // The GNUstep runtime uses a newer dispatch method by default from
95     // version 1.6 onwards
96     if (getKind() == GNUstep && getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6)) {
97       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm ||
98           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
99           Arch == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
100         return false;
101     }
102     else if ((getKind() ==  MacOSX) && isNonFragile() &&
103              (getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 0)) &&
104              (getVersion() < VersionTuple(10, 6)))
105         return Arch != llvm::Triple::x86_64;
106     // Except for deployment target of 10.5 or less,
107     // Mac runtimes use legacy dispatch everywhere now.
108     return true;
109   }
110 
111   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the GNU family of runtimes?
isGNUFamily()112   bool isGNUFamily() const {
113     switch (getKind()) {
114     case FragileMacOSX:
115     case MacOSX:
116     case iOS:
117       return false;
118     case GCC:
119     case GNUstep:
120     case ObjFW:
121       return true;
122     }
123     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
124   }
125 
126   /// \brief Is this runtime basically of the NeXT family of runtimes?
isNeXTFamily()127   bool isNeXTFamily() const {
128     // For now, this is just the inverse of isGNUFamily(), but that's
129     // not inherently true.
130     return !isGNUFamily();
131   }
132 
133   /// \brief Does this runtime allow ARC at all?
allowsARC()134   bool allowsARC() const {
135     switch (getKind()) {
136     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
137     case MacOSX: return true;
138     case iOS: return true;
139     case GCC: return false;
140     case GNUstep: return true;
141     case ObjFW: return true;
142     }
143     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
144   }
145 
146   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide the ARC entrypoints?
147   ///
148   /// ARC cannot be directly supported on a platform that does not provide
149   /// these entrypoints, although it may be supportable via a stub
150   /// library.
hasNativeARC()151   bool hasNativeARC() const {
152     switch (getKind()) {
153     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
154     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
155     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
156 
157     case GCC: return false;
158     case GNUstep: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6);
159     case ObjFW: return true;
160     }
161     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
162   }
163 
164   /// \brief Does this runtime supports optimized setter entrypoints?
hasOptimizedSetter()165   bool hasOptimizedSetter() const {
166     switch (getKind()) {
167       case MacOSX:
168         return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
169       case iOS:
170         return (getVersion() >= VersionTuple(6));
171       case GNUstep:
172         return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
173 
174       default:
175       return false;
176     }
177   }
178 
179   /// Does this runtime allow the use of __weak?
allowsWeak()180   bool allowsWeak() const {
181     return hasNativeWeak();
182   }
183 
184   /// \brief Does this runtime natively provide ARC-compliant 'weak'
185   /// entrypoints?
hasNativeWeak()186   bool hasNativeWeak() const {
187     // Right now, this is always equivalent to whether the runtime
188     // natively supports ARC decision.
189     return hasNativeARC();
190   }
191 
192   /// \brief Does this runtime directly support the subscripting methods?
193   ///
194   /// This is really a property of the library, not the runtime.
hasSubscripting()195   bool hasSubscripting() const {
196     switch (getKind()) {
197     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
198     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
199     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(6);
200 
201     // This is really a lie, because some implementations and versions
202     // of the runtime do not support ARC.  Probably -fgnu-runtime
203     // should imply a "maximal" runtime or something?
204     case GCC: return true;
205     case GNUstep: return true;
206     case ObjFW: return true;
207     }
208     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
209   }
210 
211   /// \brief Does this runtime allow sizeof or alignof on object types?
allowsSizeofAlignof()212   bool allowsSizeofAlignof() const {
213     return isFragile();
214   }
215 
216   /// \brief Does this runtime allow pointer arithmetic on objects?
217   ///
218   /// This covers +, -, ++, --, and (if isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()
219   /// yields true) [].
allowsPointerArithmetic()220   bool allowsPointerArithmetic() const {
221     switch (getKind()) {
222     case FragileMacOSX:
223     case GCC:
224       return true;
225     case MacOSX:
226     case iOS:
227     case GNUstep:
228     case ObjFW:
229       return false;
230     }
231     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
232   }
233 
234   /// \brief Is subscripting pointer arithmetic?
isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()235   bool isSubscriptPointerArithmetic() const {
236     return allowsPointerArithmetic();
237   }
238 
239   /// \brief Does this runtime provide an objc_terminate function?
240   ///
241   /// This is used in handlers for exceptions during the unwind process;
242   /// without it, abort() must be used in pure ObjC files.
hasTerminate()243   bool hasTerminate() const {
244     switch (getKind()) {
245     case FragileMacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
246     case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
247     case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
248     case GCC: return false;
249     case GNUstep: return false;
250     case ObjFW: return false;
251     }
252     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
253   }
254 
255   /// \brief Does this runtime support weakly importing classes?
hasWeakClassImport()256   bool hasWeakClassImport() const {
257     switch (getKind()) {
258     case MacOSX: return true;
259     case iOS: return true;
260     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
261     case GCC: return true;
262     case GNUstep: return true;
263     case ObjFW: return true;
264     }
265     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
266   }
267 
268   /// \brief Does this runtime use zero-cost exceptions?
hasUnwindExceptions()269   bool hasUnwindExceptions() const {
270     switch (getKind()) {
271     case MacOSX: return true;
272     case iOS: return true;
273     case FragileMacOSX: return false;
274     case GCC: return true;
275     case GNUstep: return true;
276     case ObjFW: return true;
277     }
278     llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
279   }
280 
hasAtomicCopyHelper()281   bool hasAtomicCopyHelper() const {
282     switch (getKind()) {
283     case FragileMacOSX:
284     case MacOSX:
285     case iOS:
286       return true;
287     case GNUstep:
288       return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
289     default: return false;
290     }
291   }
292 
293   /// \brief Try to parse an Objective-C runtime specification from the given
294   /// string.
295   ///
296   /// \return true on error.
297   bool tryParse(StringRef input);
298 
299   std::string getAsString() const;
300 
301   friend bool operator==(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
302     return left.getKind() == right.getKind() &&
303            left.getVersion() == right.getVersion();
304   }
305 
306   friend bool operator!=(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
307     return !(left == right);
308   }
309 };
310 
311 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &out, const ObjCRuntime &value);
312 
313 }  // end namespace clang
314 
315 #endif
316