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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef DEVICE_NFC_NFC_TAG_H_
6 #define DEVICE_NFC_NFC_TAG_H_
7 
8 #include "device/nfc/nfc_tag_technology.h"
9 
10 namespace device {
11 
12 // NfcTag represents a remote NFC tag. An NFC tag is a passive NFC device,
13 // powered by the NFC field of the local adapter while it is in range. Tags
14 // can come in many forms, such as stickers, key fobs, or even embedded in a
15 // more sofisticated device.
16 //
17 // Tags can have a wide range of capabilities. Simple tags just offer
18 // read/write semantics, and contain some one time programmable areas to make
19 // read-only. More complex tags offer math operations and per-sector access
20 // control and authentication. The most sophisticated tags contain operating
21 // environments allowing complex interactions with the code executing on the
22 // tag.
23 //
24 // The NfcTag class facilitates possible interactions with a tag. The most
25 // common usage of a tag is to exchange NDEF messages, but different kinds of
26 // I/O can be performed using the NfcTagTechnology classes.
27 class NfcTag {
28  public:
29   // NFC tag types.
30   enum TagType {
31     kTagType1,
32     kTagType2,
33     kTagType3,
34     kTagType4,
35     kTagTypeUnknown,
36   };
37 
38   // NFC protocols that a tag can support. A tag will usually support only one
39   // of these.
40   enum Protocol {
41     kProtocolFelica,
42     kProtocolIsoDep,
43     kProtocolJewel,
44     kProtocolMifare,
45     kProtocolNfcDep,
46     kProtocolUnknown
47   };
48 
49   // Interface for observing changes from NFC tags.
50   class Observer {
51    public:
~Observer()52     virtual ~Observer() {}
53 
54     // Called when the tag type has been determined.
TagTypeChanged(NfcTag * tag,TagType type)55     virtual void TagTypeChanged(NfcTag* tag, TagType type) {}
56 
57     // Called when the write access to the tag has been determined or changed.
TagWritePermissionChanged(NfcTag * tag,bool read_only)58     virtual void TagWritePermissionChanged(NfcTag* tag, bool read_only) {}
59 
60     // Called when the underlying NFC protocol has been determined.
TagSupportedProtocolChanged(NfcTag * tag,Protocol protocol)61     virtual void TagSupportedProtocolChanged(NfcTag* tag, Protocol protocol) {}
62 
63     // Called when all initial values of the tag properties have been received
64     // from the remote tag and |tag| is ready to use.
TagReady(NfcTag * tag)65     virtual void TagReady(NfcTag* tag) {}
66   };
67 
68   virtual ~NfcTag();
69 
70   // Adds and removes observers for events on this NFC tag. If monitoring
71   // multiple tags, check the |tag| parameter of observer methods to determine
72   // which tag is issuing the event.
73   virtual void AddObserver(Observer* observer) = 0;
74   virtual void RemoveObserver(Observer* observer) = 0;
75 
76   // Returns the unique identifier assigned to this tag.
77   virtual std::string GetIdentifier() const = 0;
78 
79   // Returns the current tag's NFC forum specified "type".
80   virtual TagType GetType() const = 0;
81 
82   // Returns true, if this tag is read-only and cannot be written to.
83   virtual bool IsReadOnly() const = 0;
84 
85   // Returns the current tag's supported NFC protocol.
86   virtual Protocol GetSupportedProtocol() const = 0;
87 
88   // Returns a bitmask of the tag I/O technologies supported by this tag.
89   virtual NfcTagTechnology::TechnologyTypeMask
90       GetSupportedTechnologies() const = 0;
91 
92   // Returns true, if all tag properties have been received from the remote tag
93   // and this object is ready to use.
94   virtual bool IsReady() const = 0;
95 
96   // Returns a pointer to the NDEF technology object that allows I/O on NDEF
97   // records. If NDEF is not supported by this tag, operations that are
98   // performed on the returned instance may not succeed. Users can determine
99   // support by calling NfcTagTechnology::IsSupportedByTag. The returned
100   // instance is owned by this tag.
101   virtual NfcNdefTagTechnology* GetNdefTagTechnology() = 0;
102 
103  protected:
104   NfcTag();
105 
106  private:
107   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NfcTag);
108 };
109 
110 }  // namespace device
111 
112 #endif  // DEVICE_NFC_NFC_TAG_H_
113