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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  * distribution.
14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef VTTParser_h
32 #define VTTParser_h
33 
34 #include "core/HTMLNames.h"
35 #include "core/dom/DocumentFragment.h"
36 #include "core/html/parser/TextResourceDecoder.h"
37 #include "core/html/track/vtt/BufferedLineReader.h"
38 #include "core/html/track/vtt/VTTCue.h"
39 #include "core/html/track/vtt/VTTRegion.h"
40 #include "core/html/track/vtt/VTTTokenizer.h"
41 #include "platform/heap/Handle.h"
42 #include "wtf/PassOwnPtr.h"
43 #include "wtf/text/StringBuilder.h"
44 
45 namespace WebCore {
46 
47 class Document;
48 class VTTScanner;
49 
50 class VTTParserClient {
51 public:
~VTTParserClient()52     virtual ~VTTParserClient() { }
53 
54     virtual void newCuesParsed() = 0;
55     virtual void newRegionsParsed() = 0;
56     virtual void fileFailedToParse() = 0;
57 };
58 
59 class VTTParser FINAL : public NoBaseWillBeGarbageCollectedFinalized<VTTParser> {
60 public:
61     enum ParseState {
62         Initial,
63         Header,
64         Id,
65         TimingsAndSettings,
66         CueText,
67         BadCue
68     };
69 
create(VTTParserClient * client,Document & document)70     static PassOwnPtrWillBeRawPtr<VTTParser> create(VTTParserClient* client, Document& document)
71     {
72         return adoptPtrWillBeNoop(new VTTParser(client, document));
73     }
74 
isRecognizedTag(const AtomicString & tagName)75     static inline bool isRecognizedTag(const AtomicString& tagName)
76     {
77         return tagName == HTMLNames::iTag
78             || tagName == HTMLNames::bTag
79             || tagName == HTMLNames::uTag
80             || tagName == HTMLNames::rubyTag
81             || tagName == HTMLNames::rtTag;
82     }
isASpace(UChar c)83     static inline bool isASpace(UChar c)
84     {
85         // WebVTT space characters are U+0020 SPACE, U+0009 CHARACTER TABULATION (tab), U+000A LINE FEED (LF), U+000C FORM FEED (FF), and U+000D CARRIAGE RETURN    (CR).
86         return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\f' || c == '\r';
87     }
isValidSettingDelimiter(UChar c)88     static inline bool isValidSettingDelimiter(UChar c)
89     {
90         // ... a WebVTT cue consists of zero or more of the following components, in any order, separated from each other by one or more
91         // U+0020 SPACE characters or U+0009 CHARACTER TABULATION (tab) characters.
92         return c == ' ' || c == '\t';
93     }
94     static bool collectTimeStamp(const String&, double& timeStamp);
95 
96     // Useful functions for parsing percentage settings.
97     static bool parseFloatPercentageValue(VTTScanner& valueScanner, float& percentage);
98     static bool parseFloatPercentageValuePair(VTTScanner&, char, FloatPoint&);
99 
100     // Create the DocumentFragment representation of the WebVTT cue text.
101     static PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DocumentFragment> createDocumentFragmentFromCueText(Document&, const String&);
102 
103     // Input data to the parser to parse.
104     void parseBytes(const char* data, unsigned length);
105     void flush();
106 
107     // Transfers ownership of last parsed cues to caller.
108     void getNewCues(WillBeHeapVector<RefPtrWillBeMember<VTTCue> >&);
109     void getNewRegions(WillBeHeapVector<RefPtrWillBeMember<VTTRegion> >&);
110 
111     void trace(Visitor*);
112 
113 private:
114     VTTParser(VTTParserClient*, Document&);
115 
116     RawPtrWillBeMember<Document> m_document;
117     ParseState m_state;
118 
119     void parse();
120     void flushPendingCue();
121     bool hasRequiredFileIdentifier(const String& line);
122     ParseState collectCueId(const String&);
123     ParseState collectTimingsAndSettings(const String&);
124     ParseState collectCueText(const String&);
125     ParseState recoverCue(const String&);
126     ParseState ignoreBadCue(const String&);
127 
128     void createNewCue();
129     void resetCueValues();
130 
131     void collectMetadataHeader(const String&);
132     void createNewRegion(const String& headerValue);
133 
134     static bool collectTimeStamp(VTTScanner& input, double& timeStamp);
135 
136     BufferedLineReader m_lineReader;
137     OwnPtr<TextResourceDecoder> m_decoder;
138     AtomicString m_currentId;
139     double m_currentStartTime;
140     double m_currentEndTime;
141     StringBuilder m_currentContent;
142     String m_currentSettings;
143 
144     VTTParserClient* m_client;
145 
146     WillBeHeapVector<RefPtrWillBeMember<VTTCue> > m_cueList;
147 
148     WillBeHeapVector<RefPtrWillBeMember<VTTRegion> > m_regionList;
149 };
150 
151 } // namespace WebCore
152 
153 #endif
154