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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "content/renderer/skia_benchmarking_extension.h"
6 
7 #include "base/base64.h"
8 #include "base/time/time.h"
9 #include "base/values.h"
10 #include "cc/base/math_util.h"
11 #include "cc/resources/picture.h"
12 #include "content/public/renderer/v8_value_converter.h"
13 #include "content/renderer/render_thread_impl.h"
14 #include "gin/arguments.h"
15 #include "gin/handle.h"
16 #include "gin/object_template_builder.h"
17 #include "skia/ext/benchmarking_canvas.h"
18 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/platform/WebArrayBuffer.h"
19 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebArrayBufferConverter.h"
20 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebFrame.h"
21 #include "third_party/WebKit/public/web/WebKit.h"
22 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkCanvas.h"
23 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkColorPriv.h"
24 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkGraphics.h"
25 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkStream.h"
26 #include "third_party/skia/src/utils/debugger/SkDebugCanvas.h"
27 #include "third_party/skia/src/utils/debugger/SkDrawCommand.h"
28 #include "ui/gfx/rect_conversions.h"
29 #include "ui/gfx/skia_util.h"
30 #include "v8/include/v8.h"
31 
32 
33 namespace content {
34 
35 namespace {
36 
ParsePictureArg(v8::Isolate * isolate,v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg)37 scoped_ptr<base::Value> ParsePictureArg(v8::Isolate* isolate,
38                                         v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg) {
39   scoped_ptr<content::V8ValueConverter> converter(
40       content::V8ValueConverter::create());
41   return scoped_ptr<base::Value>(
42       converter->FromV8Value(arg, isolate->GetCurrentContext()));
43 }
44 
ParsePictureStr(v8::Isolate * isolate,v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg)45 scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> ParsePictureStr(v8::Isolate* isolate,
46                                            v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg) {
47   scoped_ptr<base::Value> picture_value = ParsePictureArg(isolate, arg);
48   if (!picture_value)
49     return NULL;
50   return cc::Picture::CreateFromSkpValue(picture_value.get());
51 }
52 
ParsePictureHash(v8::Isolate * isolate,v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg)53 scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> ParsePictureHash(v8::Isolate* isolate,
54                                             v8::Handle<v8::Value> arg) {
55   scoped_ptr<base::Value> picture_value = ParsePictureArg(isolate, arg);
56   if (!picture_value)
57     return NULL;
58   return cc::Picture::CreateFromValue(picture_value.get());
59 }
60 
61 }  // namespace
62 
63 gin::WrapperInfo SkiaBenchmarking::kWrapperInfo = {gin::kEmbedderNativeGin};
64 
65 // static
Install(blink::WebFrame * frame)66 void SkiaBenchmarking::Install(blink::WebFrame* frame) {
67   v8::Isolate* isolate = blink::mainThreadIsolate();
68   v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
69   v8::Handle<v8::Context> context = frame->mainWorldScriptContext();
70   if (context.IsEmpty())
71     return;
72 
73   v8::Context::Scope context_scope(context);
74 
75   gin::Handle<SkiaBenchmarking> controller =
76       gin::CreateHandle(isolate, new SkiaBenchmarking());
77   if (controller.IsEmpty())
78     return;
79 
80   v8::Handle<v8::Object> global = context->Global();
81   v8::Handle<v8::Object> chrome =
82       global->Get(gin::StringToV8(isolate, "chrome"))->ToObject();
83   if (chrome.IsEmpty()) {
84     chrome = v8::Object::New(isolate);
85     global->Set(gin::StringToV8(isolate, "chrome"), chrome);
86   }
87   chrome->Set(gin::StringToV8(isolate, "skiaBenchmarking"), controller.ToV8());
88 }
89 
90 // static
Initialize()91 void SkiaBenchmarking::Initialize() {
92   DCHECK(RenderThreadImpl::current());
93   // FIXME: remove this after Skia updates SkGraphics::Init() to be
94   //        thread-safe and idempotent.
95   static bool skia_initialized = false;
96   if (!skia_initialized) {
97     LOG(WARNING) << "Enabling unsafe Skia benchmarking extension.";
98     SkGraphics::Init();
99     skia_initialized = true;
100   }
101 }
102 
SkiaBenchmarking()103 SkiaBenchmarking::SkiaBenchmarking() {
104   Initialize();
105 }
106 
~SkiaBenchmarking()107 SkiaBenchmarking::~SkiaBenchmarking() {}
108 
GetObjectTemplateBuilder(v8::Isolate * isolate)109 gin::ObjectTemplateBuilder SkiaBenchmarking::GetObjectTemplateBuilder(
110     v8::Isolate* isolate) {
111   return gin::Wrappable<SkiaBenchmarking>::GetObjectTemplateBuilder(isolate)
112       .SetMethod("rasterize", &SkiaBenchmarking::Rasterize)
113       .SetMethod("getOps", &SkiaBenchmarking::GetOps)
114       .SetMethod("getOpTimings", &SkiaBenchmarking::GetOpTimings)
115       .SetMethod("getInfo", &SkiaBenchmarking::GetInfo);
116 }
117 
Rasterize(gin::Arguments * args)118 void SkiaBenchmarking::Rasterize(gin::Arguments* args) {
119   v8::Isolate* isolate = args->isolate();
120   if (args->PeekNext().IsEmpty())
121     return;
122   v8::Handle<v8::Value> picture_handle;
123   args->GetNext(&picture_handle);
124   scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> picture =
125       ParsePictureHash(isolate, picture_handle);
126   if (!picture.get())
127     return;
128 
129   double scale = 1.0;
130   gfx::Rect clip_rect(picture->LayerRect());
131   int stop_index = -1;
132   bool overdraw = false;
133 
134   v8::Handle<v8::Context> context = isolate->GetCurrentContext();
135   if (!args->PeekNext().IsEmpty()) {
136     v8::Handle<v8::Value> params;
137     args->GetNext(&params);
138     scoped_ptr<content::V8ValueConverter> converter(
139         content::V8ValueConverter::create());
140     scoped_ptr<base::Value> params_value(
141         converter->FromV8Value(params, context));
142 
143     const base::DictionaryValue* params_dict = NULL;
144     if (params_value.get() && params_value->GetAsDictionary(&params_dict)) {
145       params_dict->GetDouble("scale", &scale);
146       params_dict->GetInteger("stop", &stop_index);
147       params_dict->GetBoolean("overdraw", &overdraw);
148 
149       const base::Value* clip_value = NULL;
150       if (params_dict->Get("clip", &clip_value))
151         cc::MathUtil::FromValue(clip_value, &clip_rect);
152     }
153   }
154 
155   gfx::RectF clip(clip_rect);
156   clip.Intersect(picture->LayerRect());
157   clip.Scale(scale);
158   gfx::Rect snapped_clip = gfx::ToEnclosingRect(clip);
159 
160   SkBitmap bitmap;
161   if (!bitmap.setConfig(SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, snapped_clip.width(),
162                         snapped_clip.height()))
163     return;
164   if (!bitmap.allocPixels())
165     return;
166   bitmap.eraseARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
167 
168   SkCanvas canvas(bitmap);
169   canvas.translate(SkFloatToScalar(-clip.x()), SkFloatToScalar(-clip.y()));
170   canvas.clipRect(gfx::RectToSkRect(snapped_clip));
171   canvas.scale(scale, scale);
172   canvas.translate(picture->LayerRect().x(), picture->LayerRect().y());
173 
174   // First, build a debug canvas for the given picture.
175   SkDebugCanvas debug_canvas(picture->LayerRect().width(),
176                              picture->LayerRect().height());
177   picture->Replay(&debug_canvas);
178 
179   // Raster the requested command subset into the bitmap-backed canvas.
180   int last_index = debug_canvas.getSize() - 1;
181   if (last_index >= 0) {
182     debug_canvas.setOverdrawViz(overdraw);
183     debug_canvas.drawTo(
184         &canvas,
185         stop_index < 0 ? last_index : std::min(last_index, stop_index));
186   }
187 
188   blink::WebArrayBuffer buffer =
189       blink::WebArrayBuffer::create(bitmap.getSize(), 1);
190   uint32* packed_pixels = reinterpret_cast<uint32*>(bitmap.getPixels());
191   uint8* buffer_pixels = reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(buffer.data());
192   // Swizzle from native Skia format to RGBA as we copy out.
193   for (size_t i = 0; i < bitmap.getSize(); i += 4) {
194     uint32 c = packed_pixels[i >> 2];
195     buffer_pixels[i] = SkGetPackedR32(c);
196     buffer_pixels[i + 1] = SkGetPackedG32(c);
197     buffer_pixels[i + 2] = SkGetPackedB32(c);
198     buffer_pixels[i + 3] = SkGetPackedA32(c);
199   }
200 
201   v8::Handle<v8::Object> result = v8::Object::New(isolate);
202   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "width"),
203               v8::Number::New(isolate, snapped_clip.width()));
204   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "height"),
205               v8::Number::New(isolate, snapped_clip.height()));
206   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "data"),
207               blink::WebArrayBufferConverter::toV8Value(
208                   &buffer, context->Global(), isolate));
209 
210   args->Return(result);
211 }
212 
GetOps(gin::Arguments * args)213 void SkiaBenchmarking::GetOps(gin::Arguments* args) {
214   v8::Isolate* isolate = args->isolate();
215   if (args->PeekNext().IsEmpty())
216     return;
217   v8::Handle<v8::Value> picture_handle;
218   args->GetNext(&picture_handle);
219   scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> picture =
220       ParsePictureHash(isolate, picture_handle);
221   if (!picture.get())
222     return;
223 
224   gfx::Rect bounds = picture->LayerRect();
225   SkDebugCanvas canvas(bounds.width(), bounds.height());
226   picture->Replay(&canvas);
227 
228   v8::Handle<v8::Array> result = v8::Array::New(isolate, canvas.getSize());
229   for (int i = 0; i < canvas.getSize(); ++i) {
230     DrawType cmd_type = canvas.getDrawCommandAt(i)->getType();
231     v8::Handle<v8::Object> cmd = v8::Object::New(isolate);
232     cmd->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "cmd_type"),
233              v8::Integer::New(isolate, cmd_type));
234     cmd->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "cmd_string"),
235              v8::String::NewFromUtf8(
236                  isolate, SkDrawCommand::GetCommandString(cmd_type)));
237 
238     SkTDArray<SkString*>* info = canvas.getCommandInfo(i);
239     DCHECK(info);
240 
241     v8::Local<v8::Array> v8_info = v8::Array::New(isolate, info->count());
242     for (int j = 0; j < info->count(); ++j) {
243       const SkString* info_str = (*info)[j];
244       DCHECK(info_str);
245       v8_info->Set(j, v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, info_str->c_str()));
246     }
247 
248     cmd->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "info"), v8_info);
249 
250     result->Set(i, cmd);
251   }
252 
253   args->Return(result.As<v8::Object>());
254 }
255 
GetOpTimings(gin::Arguments * args)256 void SkiaBenchmarking::GetOpTimings(gin::Arguments* args) {
257   v8::Isolate* isolate = args->isolate();
258   if (args->PeekNext().IsEmpty())
259     return;
260   v8::Handle<v8::Value> picture_handle;
261   args->GetNext(&picture_handle);
262   scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> picture =
263       ParsePictureHash(isolate, picture_handle);
264   if (!picture.get())
265     return;
266 
267   gfx::Rect bounds = picture->LayerRect();
268 
269   // Measure the total time by drawing straight into a bitmap-backed canvas.
270   SkBitmap bitmap;
271   bitmap.allocN32Pixels(bounds.width(), bounds.height());
272   SkCanvas bitmap_canvas(bitmap);
273   bitmap_canvas.clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
274   base::TimeTicks t0 = base::TimeTicks::HighResNow();
275   picture->Replay(&bitmap_canvas);
276   base::TimeDelta total_time = base::TimeTicks::HighResNow() - t0;
277 
278   // Gather per-op timing info by drawing into a BenchmarkingCanvas.
279   skia::BenchmarkingCanvas benchmarking_canvas(bounds.width(), bounds.height());
280   picture->Replay(&benchmarking_canvas);
281 
282   v8::Local<v8::Array> op_times =
283       v8::Array::New(isolate, benchmarking_canvas.CommandCount());
284   for (size_t i = 0; i < benchmarking_canvas.CommandCount(); ++i)
285     op_times->Set(i, v8::Number::New(isolate, benchmarking_canvas.GetTime(i)));
286 
287   v8::Handle<v8::Object> result = v8::Object::New(isolate);
288   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "total_time"),
289               v8::Number::New(isolate, total_time.InMillisecondsF()));
290   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "cmd_times"), op_times);
291 
292   args->Return(result);
293 }
294 
GetInfo(gin::Arguments * args)295 void SkiaBenchmarking::GetInfo(gin::Arguments* args) {
296   v8::Isolate* isolate = args->isolate();
297   if (args->PeekNext().IsEmpty())
298     return;
299   v8::Handle<v8::Value> picture_handle;
300   args->GetNext(&picture_handle);
301   scoped_refptr<cc::Picture> picture =
302       ParsePictureStr(isolate, picture_handle);
303   if (!picture.get())
304     return;
305 
306   v8::Handle<v8::Object> result = v8::Object::New(isolate);
307   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "width"),
308               v8::Number::New(isolate, picture->LayerRect().width()));
309   result->Set(v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, "height"),
310               v8::Number::New(isolate, picture->LayerRect().height()));
311 
312   args->Return(result);
313 }
314 
315 } // namespace content
316