1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
17 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "core/clipboard/Clipboard.h"
28
29 #include "core/HTMLNames.h"
30 #include "core/clipboard/DataObject.h"
31 #include "core/clipboard/DataTransferItem.h"
32 #include "core/clipboard/DataTransferItemList.h"
33 #include "core/editing/markup.h"
34 #include "core/fetch/ImageResource.h"
35 #include "core/fileapi/FileList.h"
36 #include "core/frame/LocalFrame.h"
37 #include "core/html/HTMLImageElement.h"
38 #include "core/rendering/RenderImage.h"
39 #include "core/rendering/RenderLayer.h"
40 #include "core/rendering/RenderObject.h"
41 #include "platform/DragImage.h"
42 #include "platform/MIMETypeRegistry.h"
43 #include "platform/clipboard/ClipboardMimeTypes.h"
44 #include "platform/clipboard/ClipboardUtilities.h"
45
46 namespace WebCore {
47
48 // These "conversion" methods are called by both WebCore and WebKit, and never make sense to JS, so we don't
49 // worry about security for these. They don't allow access to the pasteboard anyway.
dragOpFromIEOp(const String & op)50 static DragOperation dragOpFromIEOp(const String& op)
51 {
52 // yep, it's really just this fixed set
53 if (op == "uninitialized")
54 return DragOperationEvery;
55 if (op == "none")
56 return DragOperationNone;
57 if (op == "copy")
58 return DragOperationCopy;
59 if (op == "link")
60 return DragOperationLink;
61 if (op == "move")
62 return (DragOperation)(DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove);
63 if (op == "copyLink")
64 return (DragOperation)(DragOperationCopy | DragOperationLink);
65 if (op == "copyMove")
66 return (DragOperation)(DragOperationCopy | DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove);
67 if (op == "linkMove")
68 return (DragOperation)(DragOperationLink | DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove);
69 if (op == "all")
70 return DragOperationEvery;
71 return DragOperationPrivate; // really a marker for "no conversion"
72 }
73
IEOpFromDragOp(DragOperation op)74 static String IEOpFromDragOp(DragOperation op)
75 {
76 bool moveSet = !!((DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove) & op);
77
78 if ((moveSet && (op & DragOperationCopy) && (op & DragOperationLink))
79 || (op == DragOperationEvery))
80 return "all";
81 if (moveSet && (op & DragOperationCopy))
82 return "copyMove";
83 if (moveSet && (op & DragOperationLink))
84 return "linkMove";
85 if ((op & DragOperationCopy) && (op & DragOperationLink))
86 return "copyLink";
87 if (moveSet)
88 return "move";
89 if (op & DragOperationCopy)
90 return "copy";
91 if (op & DragOperationLink)
92 return "link";
93 return "none";
94 }
95
96 // We provide the IE clipboard types (URL and Text), and the clipboard types specified in the WHATWG Web Applications 1.0 draft
97 // see http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/ Section 6.3.5.3
normalizeType(const String & type,bool * convertToURL=0)98 static String normalizeType(const String& type, bool* convertToURL = 0)
99 {
100 String cleanType = type.stripWhiteSpace().lower();
101 if (cleanType == mimeTypeText || cleanType.startsWith(mimeTypeTextPlainEtc))
102 return mimeTypeTextPlain;
103 if (cleanType == mimeTypeURL) {
104 if (convertToURL)
105 *convertToURL = true;
106 return mimeTypeTextURIList;
107 }
108 return cleanType;
109 }
110
create(ClipboardType type,ClipboardAccessPolicy policy,PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataObject> dataObject)111 PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Clipboard> Clipboard::create(ClipboardType type, ClipboardAccessPolicy policy, PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataObject> dataObject)
112 {
113 return adoptRefWillBeNoop(new Clipboard(type, policy , dataObject));
114 }
115
~Clipboard()116 Clipboard::~Clipboard()
117 {
118 }
119
setDropEffect(const String & effect)120 void Clipboard::setDropEffect(const String &effect)
121 {
122 if (!isForDragAndDrop())
123 return;
124
125 // The attribute must ignore any attempts to set it to a value other than none, copy, link, and move.
126 if (effect != "none" && effect != "copy" && effect != "link" && effect != "move")
127 return;
128
129 // FIXME: The spec actually allows this in all circumstances, even though there's no point in
130 // setting the drop effect when this condition is not true.
131 if (canReadTypes())
132 m_dropEffect = effect;
133 }
134
setEffectAllowed(const String & effect)135 void Clipboard::setEffectAllowed(const String &effect)
136 {
137 if (!isForDragAndDrop())
138 return;
139
140 if (dragOpFromIEOp(effect) == DragOperationPrivate) {
141 // This means that there was no conversion, and the effectAllowed that
142 // we are passed isn't a valid effectAllowed, so we should ignore it,
143 // and not set m_effectAllowed.
144
145 // The attribute must ignore any attempts to set it to a value other than
146 // none, copy, copyLink, copyMove, link, linkMove, move, all, and uninitialized.
147 return;
148 }
149
150
151 if (canWriteData())
152 m_effectAllowed = effect;
153 }
154
clearData(const String & type)155 void Clipboard::clearData(const String& type)
156 {
157 if (!canWriteData())
158 return;
159
160 if (type.isNull())
161 m_dataObject->clearAll();
162 else
163 m_dataObject->clearData(normalizeType(type));
164 }
165
getData(const String & type) const166 String Clipboard::getData(const String& type) const
167 {
168 if (!canReadData())
169 return String();
170
171 bool convertToURL = false;
172 String data = m_dataObject->getData(normalizeType(type, &convertToURL));
173 if (!convertToURL)
174 return data;
175 return convertURIListToURL(data);
176 }
177
setData(const String & type,const String & data)178 bool Clipboard::setData(const String& type, const String& data)
179 {
180 if (!canWriteData())
181 return false;
182
183 return m_dataObject->setData(normalizeType(type), data);
184 }
185
186 // extensions beyond IE's API
types() const187 Vector<String> Clipboard::types() const
188 {
189 Vector<String> types;
190 if (!canReadTypes())
191 return types;
192
193 ListHashSet<String> typesSet = m_dataObject->types();
194 types.appendRange(typesSet.begin(), typesSet.end());
195 return types;
196 }
197
files() const198 PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<FileList> Clipboard::files() const
199 {
200 RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<FileList> files = FileList::create();
201 if (!canReadData())
202 return files.release();
203
204 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_dataObject->length(); ++i) {
205 if (m_dataObject->item(i)->kind() == DataObjectItem::FileKind) {
206 RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<Blob> blob = m_dataObject->item(i)->getAsFile();
207 if (blob && blob->isFile())
208 files->append(toFile(blob.get()));
209 }
210 }
211
212 return files.release();
213 }
214
setDragImage(Element * image,int x,int y,ExceptionState & exceptionState)215 void Clipboard::setDragImage(Element* image, int x, int y, ExceptionState& exceptionState)
216 {
217 if (!isForDragAndDrop())
218 return;
219
220 if (!image) {
221 exceptionState.throwTypeError("setDragImage: Invalid first argument");
222 return;
223 }
224 IntPoint location(x, y);
225 if (isHTMLImageElement(*image) && !image->inDocument())
226 setDragImageResource(toHTMLImageElement(*image).cachedImage(), location);
227 else
228 setDragImageElement(image, location);
229 }
230
clearDragImage()231 void Clipboard::clearDragImage()
232 {
233 if (!canSetDragImage())
234 return;
235
236 m_dragImage = 0;
237 m_dragLoc = IntPoint();
238 m_dragImageElement = nullptr;
239 }
240
setDragImageResource(ImageResource * img,const IntPoint & loc)241 void Clipboard::setDragImageResource(ImageResource* img, const IntPoint& loc)
242 {
243 setDragImage(img, 0, loc);
244 }
245
setDragImageElement(Node * node,const IntPoint & loc)246 void Clipboard::setDragImageElement(Node* node, const IntPoint& loc)
247 {
248 setDragImage(0, node, loc);
249 }
250
createDragImage(IntPoint & loc,LocalFrame * frame) const251 PassOwnPtr<DragImage> Clipboard::createDragImage(IntPoint& loc, LocalFrame* frame) const
252 {
253 if (m_dragImageElement) {
254 loc = m_dragLoc;
255
256 return frame->nodeImage(*m_dragImageElement);
257 }
258 if (m_dragImage) {
259 loc = m_dragLoc;
260 return DragImage::create(m_dragImage->image());
261 }
262 return nullptr;
263 }
264
getImageResource(Element * element)265 static ImageResource* getImageResource(Element* element)
266 {
267 // Attempt to pull ImageResource from element
268 ASSERT(element);
269 RenderObject* renderer = element->renderer();
270 if (!renderer || !renderer->isImage())
271 return 0;
272
273 RenderImage* image = toRenderImage(renderer);
274 if (image->cachedImage() && !image->cachedImage()->errorOccurred())
275 return image->cachedImage();
276
277 return 0;
278 }
279
writeImageToDataObject(DataObject * dataObject,Element * element,const KURL & url)280 static void writeImageToDataObject(DataObject* dataObject, Element* element, const KURL& url)
281 {
282 // Shove image data into a DataObject for use as a file
283 ImageResource* cachedImage = getImageResource(element);
284 if (!cachedImage || !cachedImage->imageForRenderer(element->renderer()) || !cachedImage->isLoaded())
285 return;
286
287 SharedBuffer* imageBuffer = cachedImage->imageForRenderer(element->renderer())->data();
288 if (!imageBuffer || !imageBuffer->size())
289 return;
290
291 String imageExtension = cachedImage->image()->filenameExtension();
292 ASSERT(!imageExtension.isEmpty());
293
294 // Determine the filename for the file contents of the image.
295 String filename = cachedImage->response().suggestedFilename();
296 if (filename.isEmpty())
297 filename = url.lastPathComponent();
298
299 String fileExtension;
300 if (filename.isEmpty()) {
301 filename = element->getAttribute(HTMLNames::altAttr);
302 } else {
303 // Strip any existing extension. Assume that alt text is usually not a filename.
304 int extensionIndex = filename.reverseFind('.');
305 if (extensionIndex != -1) {
306 fileExtension = filename.substring(extensionIndex + 1);
307 filename.truncate(extensionIndex);
308 }
309 }
310
311 if (!fileExtension.isEmpty() && fileExtension != imageExtension) {
312 String imageMimeType = MIMETypeRegistry::getMIMETypeForExtension(imageExtension);
313 ASSERT(imageMimeType.startsWith("image/"));
314 // Use the file extension only if it has imageMimeType: it's untrustworthy otherwise.
315 if (imageMimeType == MIMETypeRegistry::getMIMETypeForExtension(fileExtension))
316 imageExtension = fileExtension;
317 }
318
319 imageExtension = "." + imageExtension;
320 validateFilename(filename, imageExtension);
321
322 dataObject->addSharedBuffer(filename + imageExtension, imageBuffer);
323 }
324
declareAndWriteDragImage(Element * element,const KURL & url,const String & title)325 void Clipboard::declareAndWriteDragImage(Element* element, const KURL& url, const String& title)
326 {
327 if (!m_dataObject)
328 return;
329
330 m_dataObject->setURLAndTitle(url, title);
331
332 // Write the bytes in the image to the file format.
333 writeImageToDataObject(m_dataObject.get(), element, url);
334
335 // Put img tag on the clipboard referencing the image
336 m_dataObject->setData(mimeTypeTextHTML, createMarkup(element, IncludeNode, 0, ResolveAllURLs));
337 }
338
writeURL(const KURL & url,const String & title)339 void Clipboard::writeURL(const KURL& url, const String& title)
340 {
341 if (!m_dataObject)
342 return;
343 ASSERT(!url.isEmpty());
344
345 m_dataObject->setURLAndTitle(url, title);
346
347 // The URL can also be used as plain text.
348 m_dataObject->setData(mimeTypeTextPlain, url.string());
349
350 // The URL can also be used as an HTML fragment.
351 m_dataObject->setHTMLAndBaseURL(urlToMarkup(url, title), url);
352 }
353
writeRange(Range * selectedRange,LocalFrame * frame)354 void Clipboard::writeRange(Range* selectedRange, LocalFrame* frame)
355 {
356 ASSERT(selectedRange);
357 if (!m_dataObject)
358 return;
359
360 m_dataObject->setHTMLAndBaseURL(createMarkup(selectedRange, 0, AnnotateForInterchange, false, ResolveNonLocalURLs), frame->document()->url());
361
362 String str = frame->selectedTextForClipboard();
363 #if OS(WIN)
364 replaceNewlinesWithWindowsStyleNewlines(str);
365 #endif
366 replaceNBSPWithSpace(str);
367 m_dataObject->setData(mimeTypeTextPlain, str);
368 }
369
writePlainText(const String & text)370 void Clipboard::writePlainText(const String& text)
371 {
372 if (!m_dataObject)
373 return;
374
375 String str = text;
376 #if OS(WIN)
377 replaceNewlinesWithWindowsStyleNewlines(str);
378 #endif
379 replaceNBSPWithSpace(str);
380
381 m_dataObject->setData(mimeTypeTextPlain, str);
382 }
383
hasData()384 bool Clipboard::hasData()
385 {
386 ASSERT(isForDragAndDrop());
387
388 return m_dataObject->length() > 0;
389 }
390
setAccessPolicy(ClipboardAccessPolicy policy)391 void Clipboard::setAccessPolicy(ClipboardAccessPolicy policy)
392 {
393 // once you go numb, can never go back
394 ASSERT(m_policy != ClipboardNumb || policy == ClipboardNumb);
395 m_policy = policy;
396 }
397
canReadTypes() const398 bool Clipboard::canReadTypes() const
399 {
400 return m_policy == ClipboardReadable || m_policy == ClipboardTypesReadable || m_policy == ClipboardWritable;
401 }
402
canReadData() const403 bool Clipboard::canReadData() const
404 {
405 return m_policy == ClipboardReadable || m_policy == ClipboardWritable;
406 }
407
canWriteData() const408 bool Clipboard::canWriteData() const
409 {
410 return m_policy == ClipboardWritable;
411 }
412
canSetDragImage() const413 bool Clipboard::canSetDragImage() const
414 {
415 return m_policy == ClipboardImageWritable || m_policy == ClipboardWritable;
416 }
417
sourceOperation() const418 DragOperation Clipboard::sourceOperation() const
419 {
420 DragOperation op = dragOpFromIEOp(m_effectAllowed);
421 ASSERT(op != DragOperationPrivate);
422 return op;
423 }
424
destinationOperation() const425 DragOperation Clipboard::destinationOperation() const
426 {
427 DragOperation op = dragOpFromIEOp(m_dropEffect);
428 ASSERT(op == DragOperationCopy || op == DragOperationNone || op == DragOperationLink || op == (DragOperation)(DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove) || op == DragOperationEvery);
429 return op;
430 }
431
setSourceOperation(DragOperation op)432 void Clipboard::setSourceOperation(DragOperation op)
433 {
434 ASSERT_ARG(op, op != DragOperationPrivate);
435 m_effectAllowed = IEOpFromDragOp(op);
436 }
437
setDestinationOperation(DragOperation op)438 void Clipboard::setDestinationOperation(DragOperation op)
439 {
440 ASSERT_ARG(op, op == DragOperationCopy || op == DragOperationNone || op == DragOperationLink || op == DragOperationGeneric || op == DragOperationMove || op == (DragOperation)(DragOperationGeneric | DragOperationMove));
441 m_dropEffect = IEOpFromDragOp(op);
442 }
443
hasDropZoneType(const String & keyword)444 bool Clipboard::hasDropZoneType(const String& keyword)
445 {
446 if (keyword.startsWith("file:"))
447 return hasFileOfType(keyword.substring(5));
448
449 if (keyword.startsWith("string:"))
450 return hasStringOfType(keyword.substring(7));
451
452 return false;
453 }
454
items()455 PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataTransferItemList> Clipboard::items()
456 {
457 // FIXME: According to the spec, we are supposed to return the same collection of items each
458 // time. We now return a wrapper that always wraps the *same* set of items, so JS shouldn't be
459 // able to tell, but we probably still want to fix this.
460 return DataTransferItemList::create(this, m_dataObject);
461 }
462
dataObject() const463 PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataObject> Clipboard::dataObject() const
464 {
465 return m_dataObject;
466 }
467
Clipboard(ClipboardType type,ClipboardAccessPolicy policy,PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataObject> dataObject)468 Clipboard::Clipboard(ClipboardType type, ClipboardAccessPolicy policy, PassRefPtrWillBeRawPtr<DataObject> dataObject)
469 : m_policy(policy)
470 , m_dropEffect("uninitialized")
471 , m_effectAllowed("uninitialized")
472 , m_clipboardType(type)
473 , m_dataObject(dataObject)
474 {
475 ScriptWrappable::init(this);
476 }
477
setDragImage(ImageResource * image,Node * node,const IntPoint & loc)478 void Clipboard::setDragImage(ImageResource* image, Node* node, const IntPoint& loc)
479 {
480 if (!canSetDragImage())
481 return;
482
483 m_dragImage = image;
484 m_dragLoc = loc;
485 m_dragImageElement = node;
486 }
487
hasFileOfType(const String & type) const488 bool Clipboard::hasFileOfType(const String& type) const
489 {
490 if (!canReadTypes())
491 return false;
492
493 RefPtrWillBeRawPtr<FileList> fileList = files();
494 if (fileList->isEmpty())
495 return false;
496
497 for (unsigned f = 0; f < fileList->length(); f++) {
498 if (equalIgnoringCase(fileList->item(f)->type(), type))
499 return true;
500 }
501 return false;
502 }
503
hasStringOfType(const String & type) const504 bool Clipboard::hasStringOfType(const String& type) const
505 {
506 if (!canReadTypes())
507 return false;
508
509 return types().contains(type);
510 }
511
convertDropZoneOperationToDragOperation(const String & dragOperation)512 DragOperation convertDropZoneOperationToDragOperation(const String& dragOperation)
513 {
514 if (dragOperation == "copy")
515 return DragOperationCopy;
516 if (dragOperation == "move")
517 return DragOperationMove;
518 if (dragOperation == "link")
519 return DragOperationLink;
520 return DragOperationNone;
521 }
522
convertDragOperationToDropZoneOperation(DragOperation operation)523 String convertDragOperationToDropZoneOperation(DragOperation operation)
524 {
525 switch (operation) {
526 case DragOperationCopy:
527 return String("copy");
528 case DragOperationMove:
529 return String("move");
530 case DragOperationLink:
531 return String("link");
532 default:
533 return String("copy");
534 }
535 }
536
trace(Visitor * visitor)537 void Clipboard::trace(Visitor* visitor)
538 {
539 visitor->trace(m_dataObject);
540 visitor->trace(m_dragImageElement);
541 }
542
543 } // namespace WebCore
544