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1 //=-- lsan_common.h -------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of LeakSanitizer.
11 // Private LSan header.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LSAN_COMMON_H
16 #define LSAN_COMMON_H
17 
18 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.h"
19 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
21 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
23 
24 #if SANITIZER_LINUX && defined(__x86_64__) && (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64)
25 #define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
26 #else
27 #define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 0
28 #endif
29 
30 namespace __lsan {
31 
32 // Chunk tags.
33 enum ChunkTag {
34   kDirectlyLeaked = 0,  // default
35   kIndirectlyLeaked = 1,
36   kReachable = 2,
37   kIgnored = 3
38 };
39 
40 struct Flags {
pointer_alignmentFlags41   uptr pointer_alignment() const {
42     return use_unaligned ? 1 : sizeof(uptr);
43   }
44 
45   // Print addresses of leaked objects after main leak report.
46   bool report_objects;
47   // Aggregate two objects into one leak if this many stack frames match. If
48   // zero, the entire stack trace must match.
49   int resolution;
50   // The number of leaks reported.
51   int max_leaks;
52   // If nonzero kill the process with this exit code upon finding leaks.
53   int exitcode;
54   // Print matched suppressions after leak checking.
55   bool print_suppressions;
56   // Suppressions file name.
57   const char* suppressions;
58 
59   // Flags controlling the root set of reachable memory.
60   // Global variables (.data and .bss).
61   bool use_globals;
62   // Thread stacks.
63   bool use_stacks;
64   // Thread registers.
65   bool use_registers;
66   // TLS and thread-specific storage.
67   bool use_tls;
68   // Regions added via __lsan_register_root_region().
69   bool use_root_regions;
70 
71   // Consider unaligned pointers valid.
72   bool use_unaligned;
73   // Consider pointers found in poisoned memory to be valid.
74   bool use_poisoned;
75 
76   // Debug logging.
77   bool log_pointers;
78   bool log_threads;
79 };
80 
81 extern Flags lsan_flags;
flags()82 inline Flags *flags() { return &lsan_flags; }
83 
84 struct Leak {
85   u32 id;
86   uptr hit_count;
87   uptr total_size;
88   u32 stack_trace_id;
89   bool is_directly_leaked;
90   bool is_suppressed;
91 };
92 
93 struct LeakedObject {
94   u32 leak_id;
95   uptr addr;
96   uptr size;
97 };
98 
99 // Aggregates leaks by stack trace prefix.
100 class LeakReport {
101  public:
LeakReport()102   LeakReport() : next_id_(0), leaks_(1), leaked_objects_(1) {}
103   void AddLeakedChunk(uptr chunk, u32 stack_trace_id, uptr leaked_size,
104                       ChunkTag tag);
105   void ReportTopLeaks(uptr max_leaks);
106   void PrintSummary();
107   void ApplySuppressions();
108   uptr UnsuppressedLeakCount();
109 
110 
111  private:
112   void PrintReportForLeak(uptr index);
113   void PrintLeakedObjectsForLeak(uptr index);
114 
115   u32 next_id_;
116   InternalMmapVector<Leak> leaks_;
117   InternalMmapVector<LeakedObject> leaked_objects_;
118 };
119 
120 typedef InternalMmapVector<uptr> Frontier;
121 
122 // Platform-specific functions.
123 void InitializePlatformSpecificModules();
124 void ProcessGlobalRegions(Frontier *frontier);
125 void ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations(Frontier *frontier);
126 
127 void ScanRangeForPointers(uptr begin, uptr end,
128                           Frontier *frontier,
129                           const char *region_type, ChunkTag tag);
130 
131 enum IgnoreObjectResult {
132   kIgnoreObjectSuccess,
133   kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored,
134   kIgnoreObjectInvalid
135 };
136 
137 // Functions called from the parent tool.
138 void InitCommonLsan();
139 void DoLeakCheck();
140 bool DisabledInThisThread();
141 
142 // Special case for "new T[0]" where T is a type with DTOR.
143 // new T[0] will allocate one word for the array size (0) and store a pointer
144 // to the end of allocated chunk.
IsSpecialCaseOfOperatorNew0(uptr chunk_beg,uptr chunk_size,uptr addr)145 inline bool IsSpecialCaseOfOperatorNew0(uptr chunk_beg, uptr chunk_size,
146                                         uptr addr) {
147   return chunk_size == sizeof(uptr) && chunk_beg + chunk_size == addr &&
148          *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(chunk_beg) == 0;
149 }
150 
151 // The following must be implemented in the parent tool.
152 
153 void ForEachChunk(ForEachChunkCallback callback, void *arg);
154 // Returns the address range occupied by the global allocator object.
155 void GetAllocatorGlobalRange(uptr *begin, uptr *end);
156 // Wrappers for allocator's ForceLock()/ForceUnlock().
157 void LockAllocator();
158 void UnlockAllocator();
159 // Returns true if [addr, addr + sizeof(void *)) is poisoned.
160 bool WordIsPoisoned(uptr addr);
161 // Wrappers for ThreadRegistry access.
162 void LockThreadRegistry();
163 void UnlockThreadRegistry();
164 bool GetThreadRangesLocked(uptr os_id, uptr *stack_begin, uptr *stack_end,
165                            uptr *tls_begin, uptr *tls_end,
166                            uptr *cache_begin, uptr *cache_end);
167 void ForEachExtraStackRange(uptr os_id, RangeIteratorCallback callback,
168                             void *arg);
169 // If called from the main thread, updates the main thread's TID in the thread
170 // registry. We need this to handle processes that fork() without a subsequent
171 // exec(), which invalidates the recorded TID. To update it, we must call
172 // gettid() from the main thread. Our solution is to call this function before
173 // leak checking and also before every call to pthread_create() (to handle cases
174 // where leak checking is initiated from a non-main thread).
175 void EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
176 // If p points into a chunk that has been allocated to the user, returns its
177 // user-visible address. Otherwise, returns 0.
178 uptr PointsIntoChunk(void *p);
179 // Returns address of user-visible chunk contained in this allocator chunk.
180 uptr GetUserBegin(uptr chunk);
181 // Helper for __lsan_ignore_object().
182 IgnoreObjectResult IgnoreObjectLocked(const void *p);
183 // Wrapper for chunk metadata operations.
184 class LsanMetadata {
185  public:
186   // Constructor accepts address of user-visible chunk.
187   explicit LsanMetadata(uptr chunk);
188   bool allocated() const;
189   ChunkTag tag() const;
190   void set_tag(ChunkTag value);
191   uptr requested_size() const;
192   u32 stack_trace_id() const;
193  private:
194   void *metadata_;
195 };
196 
197 }  // namespace __lsan
198 
199 extern "C" {
200 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
201 int __lsan_is_turned_off();
202 
203 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
204 const char *__lsan_default_suppressions();
205 }  // extern "C"
206 
207 #endif  // LSAN_COMMON_H
208