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1 //===-- EHStreamer.h - Exception Handling Directive Streamer ---*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains support for writing exception info into assembly files.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_EHSTREAMER_H
15 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_EHSTREAMER_H
16 
17 #include "AsmPrinterHandler.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
19 
20 namespace llvm {
21 struct LandingPadInfo;
22 class MachineModuleInfo;
23 class MachineInstr;
24 class MachineFunction;
25 class AsmPrinter;
26 
27 template <typename T>
28 class SmallVectorImpl;
29 
30 /// Emits exception handling directives.
31 class EHStreamer : public AsmPrinterHandler {
32 protected:
33   /// Target of directive emission.
34   AsmPrinter *Asm;
35 
36   /// Collected machine module information.
37   MachineModuleInfo *MMI;
38 
39   /// How many leading type ids two landing pads have in common.
40   static unsigned sharedTypeIDs(const LandingPadInfo *L,
41                                 const LandingPadInfo *R);
42 
43   /// Structure holding a try-range and the associated landing pad.
44   struct PadRange {
45     // The index of the landing pad.
46     unsigned PadIndex;
47     // The index of the begin and end labels in the landing pad's label lists.
48     unsigned RangeIndex;
49   };
50 
51   typedef DenseMap<MCSymbol *, PadRange> RangeMapType;
52 
53   /// Structure describing an entry in the actions table.
54   struct ActionEntry {
55     int ValueForTypeID; // The value to write - may not be equal to the type id.
56     int NextAction;
57     unsigned Previous;
58   };
59 
60   /// Structure describing an entry in the call-site table.
61   struct CallSiteEntry {
62     // The 'try-range' is BeginLabel .. EndLabel.
63     MCSymbol *BeginLabel; // zero indicates the start of the function.
64     MCSymbol *EndLabel;   // zero indicates the end of the function.
65 
66     // The landing pad starts at PadLabel.
67     MCSymbol *PadLabel;   // zero indicates that there is no landing pad.
68     unsigned Action;
69   };
70 
71   /// Compute the actions table and gather the first action index for each
72   /// landing pad site.
73   unsigned computeActionsTable(const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo*>&LPs,
74                                SmallVectorImpl<ActionEntry> &Actions,
75                                SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions);
76 
77   /// Return `true' if this is a call to a function marked `nounwind'. Return
78   /// `false' otherwise.
79   bool callToNoUnwindFunction(const MachineInstr *MI);
80 
81   /// Compute the call-site table.  The entry for an invoke has a try-range
82   /// containing the call, a non-zero landing pad and an appropriate action.
83   /// The entry for an ordinary call has a try-range containing the call and
84   /// zero for the landing pad and the action.  Calls marked 'nounwind' have
85   /// no entry and must not be contained in the try-range of any entry - they
86   /// form gaps in the table.  Entries must be ordered by try-range address.
87 
88   void computeCallSiteTable(SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry> &CallSites,
89                             const RangeMapType &PadMap,
90                             const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo *> &LPs,
91                             const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions);
92 
93   /// Emit landing pads and actions.
94   ///
95   /// The general organization of the table is complex, but the basic concepts
96   /// are easy.  First there is a header which describes the location and
97   /// organization of the three components that follow.
98   ///  1. The landing pad site information describes the range of code covered
99   ///     by the try.  In our case it's an accumulation of the ranges covered
100   ///     by the invokes in the try.  There is also a reference to the landing
101   ///     pad that handles the exception once processed.  Finally an index into
102   ///     the actions table.
103   ///  2. The action table, in our case, is composed of pairs of type ids
104   ///     and next action offset.  Starting with the action index from the
105   ///     landing pad site, each type Id is checked for a match to the current
106   ///     exception.  If it matches then the exception and type id are passed
107   ///     on to the landing pad.  Otherwise the next action is looked up.  This
108   ///     chain is terminated with a next action of zero.  If no type id is
109   ///     found the frame is unwound and handling continues.
110   ///  3. Type id table contains references to all the C++ typeinfo for all
111   ///     catches in the function.  This tables is reversed indexed base 1.
112   void emitExceptionTable();
113 
114   virtual void emitTypeInfos(unsigned TTypeEncoding);
115 
116 public:
117   EHStreamer(AsmPrinter *A);
118   virtual ~EHStreamer();
119 
120   /// Emit all exception information that should come after the content.
121   void endModule() override;
122 
123   /// Gather pre-function exception information.  Assumes being emitted
124   /// immediately after the function entry point.
125   void beginFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
126 
127   /// Gather and emit post-function exception information.
128   void endFunction(const MachineFunction *) override;
129 
130   // Unused.
setSymbolSize(const MCSymbol * Sym,uint64_t Size)131   void setSymbolSize(const MCSymbol *Sym, uint64_t Size) override {}
beginInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)132   void beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override {}
endInstruction()133   void endInstruction() override {}
134 };
135 }
136 
137 #endif
138 
139