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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_DOWNLOAD_DOWNLOAD_TARGET_DETERMINER_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_DOWNLOAD_DOWNLOAD_TARGET_DETERMINER_H_
7 
8 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
9 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
10 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
11 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
12 #include "chrome/browser/common/cancelable_request.h"
13 #include "chrome/browser/download/download_path_reservation_tracker.h"
14 #include "chrome/browser/download/download_target_determiner_delegate.h"
15 #include "chrome/browser/download/download_target_info.h"
16 #include "content/public/browser/download_danger_type.h"
17 #include "content/public/browser/download_item.h"
18 #include "content/public/browser/download_manager_delegate.h"
19 
20 class ChromeDownloadManagerDelegate;
21 class Profile;
22 class DownloadPrefs;
23 
24 namespace content {
25 enum DownloadDangerType;
26 }
27 
28 // Determines the target of the download.
29 //
30 // Terminology:
31 //   Virtual Path: A path representing the target of the download that may or
32 //     may not be a physical file path. E.g. if the target of the download is in
33 //     cloud storage, then the virtual path may be relative to a logical mount
34 //     point.
35 //
36 //   Local Path: A local file system path where the downloads system should
37 //     write the file to.
38 //
39 //   Intermediate Path: Where the data should be written to during the course of
40 //     the download. Once the download completes, the file could be renamed to
41 //     Local Path.
42 //
43 // DownloadTargetDeterminer is a self owned object that performs the work of
44 // determining the download target. It observes the DownloadItem and aborts the
45 // process if the download is removed. DownloadTargetDeterminerDelegate is
46 // responsible for providing external dependencies and prompting the user if
47 // necessary.
48 //
49 // The only public entrypoint is the static Start() method which creates an
50 // instance of DownloadTargetDeterminer.
51 class DownloadTargetDeterminer
52     : public content::DownloadItem::Observer {
53  public:
54   typedef base::Callback<void(scoped_ptr<DownloadTargetInfo>)>
55       CompletionCallback;
56 
57   // Start the process of determing the target of |download|.
58   //
59   // |initial_virtual_path| if non-empty, defines the initial virtual path for
60   //   the target determination process. If one isn't specified, one will be
61   //   generated based on the response data specified in |download| and the
62   //   users' downloads directory.
63   //   Note: |initial_virtual_path| is only used if download has prompted the
64   //       user before and doesn't have a forced path.
65   // |download_prefs| is required and must outlive |download|. It is used for
66   //   determining the user's preferences regarding the default downloads
67   //   directory, prompting and auto-open behavior.
68   // |delegate| is required and must live until |callback| is invoked.
69   // |callback| will be scheduled asynchronously on the UI thread after download
70   //   determination is complete or after |download| is destroyed.
71   //
72   // Start() should be called on the UI thread.
73   static void Start(content::DownloadItem* download,
74                     const base::FilePath& initial_virtual_path,
75                     DownloadPrefs* download_prefs,
76                     DownloadTargetDeterminerDelegate* delegate,
77                     const CompletionCallback& callback);
78 
79   // Returns a .crdownload intermediate path for the |suggested_path|.
80   static base::FilePath GetCrDownloadPath(const base::FilePath& suggested_path);
81 
82 #if defined(OS_WIN)
83   // Returns true if Adobe Reader is up to date. This information refreshed
84   // only when Start() gets called for a PDF and Adobe Reader is the default
85   // System PDF viewer.
86   static bool IsAdobeReaderUpToDate();
87 #endif
88 
89  private:
90   // The main workflow is controlled via a set of state transitions. Each state
91   // has an associated handler. The handler for STATE_FOO is DoFoo. Each handler
92   // performs work, determines the next state to transition to and returns a
93   // Result indicating how the workflow should proceed. The loop ends when a
94   // handler returns COMPLETE.
95   enum State {
96     STATE_GENERATE_TARGET_PATH,
97     STATE_NOTIFY_EXTENSIONS,
98     STATE_RESERVE_VIRTUAL_PATH,
99     STATE_PROMPT_USER_FOR_DOWNLOAD_PATH,
100     STATE_DETERMINE_LOCAL_PATH,
101     STATE_DETERMINE_MIME_TYPE,
102     STATE_DETERMINE_IF_HANDLED_SAFELY_BY_BROWSER,
103     STATE_DETERMINE_IF_ADOBE_READER_UP_TO_DATE,
104     STATE_CHECK_DOWNLOAD_URL,
105     STATE_CHECK_VISITED_REFERRER_BEFORE,
106     STATE_DETERMINE_INTERMEDIATE_PATH,
107     STATE_NONE,
108   };
109 
110   // Result code returned by each step of the workflow below. Controls execution
111   // of DoLoop().
112   enum Result {
113     // Continue processing. next_state_ is required to not be STATE_NONE.
114     CONTINUE,
115 
116     // The DoLoop() that invoked the handler should exit. This value is
117     // typically returned when the handler has invoked an asynchronous operation
118     // and is expecting a callback. If a handler returns this value, it has
119     // taken responsibility for ensuring that DoLoop() is invoked. It is
120     // possible that the handler has invoked another DoLoop() already.
121     QUIT_DOLOOP,
122 
123     // Target determination is complete.
124     COMPLETE
125   };
126 
127   // Used with IsDangerousFile to indicate whether the user has visited the
128   // referrer URL for the download prior to today.
129   enum PriorVisitsToReferrer {
130     NO_VISITS_TO_REFERRER,
131     VISITED_REFERRER,
132   };
133 
134   // Construct a DownloadTargetDeterminer object. Constraints on the arguments
135   // are as per Start() above.
136   DownloadTargetDeterminer(content::DownloadItem* download,
137                            const base::FilePath& initial_virtual_path,
138                            DownloadPrefs* download_prefs,
139                            DownloadTargetDeterminerDelegate* delegate,
140                            const CompletionCallback& callback);
141 
142   virtual ~DownloadTargetDeterminer();
143 
144   // Invoke each successive handler until a handler returns QUIT_DOLOOP or
145   // COMPLETE. Note that as a result, this object might be deleted. So |this|
146   // should not be accessed after calling DoLoop().
147   void DoLoop();
148 
149   // === Main workflow ===
150 
151   // Generates an initial target path. This target is based only on the state of
152   // the download item.
153   // Next state:
154   // - STATE_NONE : If the download is not in progress, returns COMPLETE.
155   // - STATE_NOTIFY_EXTENSIONS : All other downloads.
156   Result DoGenerateTargetPath();
157 
158   // Notifies downloads extensions. If any extension wishes to override the
159   // download filename, it will respond to the OnDeterminingFilename()
160   // notification.
161   // Next state:
162   // - STATE_RESERVE_VIRTUAL_PATH.
163   Result DoNotifyExtensions();
164 
165   // Callback invoked after extensions are notified. Updates |virtual_path_| and
166   // |conflict_action_|.
167   void NotifyExtensionsDone(
168       const base::FilePath& new_path,
169       DownloadPathReservationTracker::FilenameConflictAction conflict_action);
170 
171   // Invokes ReserveVirtualPath() on the delegate to acquire a reservation for
172   // the path. See DownloadPathReservationTracker.
173   // Next state:
174   // - STATE_PROMPT_USER_FOR_DOWNLOAD_PATH.
175   Result DoReserveVirtualPath();
176 
177   // Callback invoked after the delegate aquires a path reservation.
178   void ReserveVirtualPathDone(const base::FilePath& path, bool verified);
179 
180   // Presents a file picker to the user if necessary.
181   // Next state:
182   // - STATE_DETERMINE_LOCAL_PATH.
183   Result DoPromptUserForDownloadPath();
184 
185   // Callback invoked after the file picker completes. Cancels the download if
186   // the user cancels the file picker.
187   void PromptUserForDownloadPathDone(const base::FilePath& virtual_path);
188 
189   // Up until this point, the path that was used is considered to be a virtual
190   // path. This step determines the local file system path corresponding to this
191   // virtual path. The translation is done by invoking the DetermineLocalPath()
192   // method on the delegate.
193   // Next state:
194   // - STATE_DETERMINE_MIME_TYPE.
195   Result DoDetermineLocalPath();
196 
197   // Callback invoked when the delegate has determined local path.
198   void DetermineLocalPathDone(const base::FilePath& local_path);
199 
200   // Determine the MIME type corresponding to the local file path. This is only
201   // done if the local path and the virtual path was the same. I.e. The file is
202   // intended for the local file system. This restriction is there because the
203   // resulting MIME type is only valid for determining whether the browser can
204   // handle the download if it were opened via a file:// URL.
205   // Next state:
206   // - STATE_DETERMINE_IF_HANDLED_SAFELY_BY_BROWSER.
207   Result DoDetermineMimeType();
208 
209   // Callback invoked when the MIME type is available. Since determination of
210   // the MIME type can involve disk access, it is done in the blocking pool.
211   void DetermineMimeTypeDone(const std::string& mime_type);
212 
213   // Determine if the file type can be handled safely by the browser if it were
214   // to be opened via a file:// URL.
215   // Next state:
216   // - STATE_DETERMINE_IF_ADOBE_READER_UP_TO_DATE.
217   Result DoDetermineIfHandledSafely();
218 
219 #if defined(ENABLE_PLUGINS)
220   // Callback invoked when a decision is available about whether the file type
221   // can be handled safely by the browser.
222   void DetermineIfHandledSafelyDone(bool is_handled_safely);
223 #endif
224 
225   // Determine if Adobe Reader is up to date. Only do the check on Windows for
226   // .pdf file targets.
227   // Next state:
228   // - STATE_CHECK_DOWNLOAD_URL.
229   Result DoDetermineIfAdobeReaderUpToDate();
230 
231 #if defined(OS_WIN)
232   // Callback invoked when a decision is available about whether Adobe Reader
233   // is up to date.
234   void DetermineIfAdobeReaderUpToDateDone(bool adobe_reader_up_to_date);
235 #endif
236 
237   // Checks whether the downloaded URL is malicious. Invokes the
238   // DownloadProtectionService via the delegate.
239   // Next state:
240   // - STATE_CHECK_VISITED_REFERRER_BEFORE.
241   Result DoCheckDownloadUrl();
242 
243   // Callback invoked after the delegate has checked the download URL. Sets the
244   // danger type of the download to |danger_type|.
245   void CheckDownloadUrlDone(content::DownloadDangerType danger_type);
246 
247   // Checks if the user has visited the referrer URL of the download prior to
248   // today. The actual check is only performed if it would be needed to
249   // determine the danger type of the download.
250   // Next state:
251   // - STATE_DETERMINE_INTERMEDIATE_PATH.
252   Result DoCheckVisitedReferrerBefore();
253 
254   // Callback invoked after completion of history check for prior visits to
255   // referrer URL.
256   void CheckVisitedReferrerBeforeDone(bool visited_referrer_before);
257 
258   // Determines the intermediate path. Once this step completes, downloads
259   // target determination is complete. The determination assumes that the
260   // intermediate file will never be overwritten (always uniquified if needed).
261   // Next state:
262   // - STATE_NONE: Returns COMPLETE.
263   Result DoDetermineIntermediatePath();
264 
265   // === End of main workflow ===
266 
267   // Utilities:
268 
269   void ScheduleCallbackAndDeleteSelf();
270 
271   void CancelOnFailureAndDeleteSelf();
272 
273   Profile* GetProfile();
274 
275   // Determine whether to prompt the user for the download location. For regular
276   // downloads, this determination is based on the target disposition, auto-open
277   // behavior, among other factors. For an interrupted download, this
278   // determination will be based on the interrupt reason. It is assumed that
279   // download interruptions always occur after the first round of download
280   // target determination is complete.
281   bool ShouldPromptForDownload(const base::FilePath& filename) const;
282 
283   // Returns true if the user has been prompted for this download at least once
284   // prior to this target determination operation. This method is only expected
285   // to return true for a resuming interrupted download that has prompted the
286   // user before interruption. The return value does not depend on whether the
287   // user will be or has been prompted during the current target determination
288   // operation.
289   bool HasPromptedForPath() const;
290 
291   // Returns true if this download should show the "dangerous file" warning.
292   // Various factors are considered, such as the type of the file, whether a
293   // user action initiated the download, and whether the user has explicitly
294   // marked the file type as "auto open". Protected virtual for testing.
295   bool IsDangerousFile(PriorVisitsToReferrer visits);
296 
297   // content::DownloadItem::Observer
298   virtual void OnDownloadDestroyed(content::DownloadItem* download) OVERRIDE;
299 
300   // state
301   State next_state_;
302   bool should_prompt_;
303   bool should_notify_extensions_;
304   bool create_target_directory_;
305   DownloadPathReservationTracker::FilenameConflictAction conflict_action_;
306   content::DownloadDangerType danger_type_;
307   base::FilePath virtual_path_;
308   base::FilePath local_path_;
309   base::FilePath intermediate_path_;
310   std::string mime_type_;
311   bool is_filetype_handled_safely_;
312 
313   content::DownloadItem* download_;
314   const bool is_resumption_;
315   DownloadPrefs* download_prefs_;
316   DownloadTargetDeterminerDelegate* delegate_;
317   CompletionCallback completion_callback_;
318   CancelableRequestConsumer history_consumer_;
319 
320   base::WeakPtrFactory<DownloadTargetDeterminer> weak_ptr_factory_;
321 
322   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DownloadTargetDeterminer);
323 };
324 
325 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_DOWNLOAD_DOWNLOAD_TARGET_DETERMINER_H_
326