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1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_SUPERVISED_USER_SUPERVISED_USER_SETTINGS_SERVICE_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_SUPERVISED_USER_SUPERVISED_USER_SETTINGS_SERVICE_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 #include <vector>
10 
11 #include "base/callback.h"
12 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
13 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
14 #include "base/prefs/pref_store.h"
15 #include "base/values.h"
16 #include "chrome/browser/supervised_user/supervised_users.h"
17 #include "components/keyed_service/core/keyed_service.h"
18 #include "sync/api/syncable_service.h"
19 
20 class PersistentPrefStore;
21 class Profile;
22 
23 namespace base {
24 class FilePath;
25 class SequencedTaskRunner;
26 }
27 
28 // This class syncs supervised user settings from a server, which are mapped to
29 // preferences. The downloaded settings are persisted in a PrefStore (which is
30 // not directly hooked up to the PrefService; it's just used internally).
31 // Settings are key-value pairs, where the key uniquely identifies the setting.
32 // The value is a string containing a JSON serialization of an arbitrary value,
33 // which is the value of the setting.
34 //
35 // There are two kinds of settings handled by this class: Atomic and split
36 // settings.
37 // Atomic settings consist of a single key (which will be mapped to a pref key)
38 // and a single (arbitrary) value.
39 // Split settings encode a dictionary value and are stored as multiple Sync
40 // items, one for each dictionary entry. The key for each of these Sync items
41 // is the key of the split setting, followed by a separator (':') and the key
42 // for the dictionary entry. The value of the Sync item is the value of the
43 // dictionary entry.
44 //
45 // As an example, a split setting with key "Moose" and value
46 //   {
47 //     "foo": "bar",
48 //     "baz": "blurp"
49 //   }
50 // would be encoded as two sync items, one with key "Moose:foo" and value "bar",
51 // and one with key "Moose:baz" and value "blurp".
52 class SupervisedUserSettingsService : public KeyedService,
53                                       public syncer::SyncableService,
54                                       public PrefStore::Observer {
55  public:
56   // A callback whose first parameter is a dictionary containing all supervised
57   // user settings. If the dictionary is NULL, it means that the service is
58   // inactive, i.e. the user is not supervised.
59   typedef base::Callback<void(const base::DictionaryValue*)> SettingsCallback;
60 
61   SupervisedUserSettingsService();
62   virtual ~SupervisedUserSettingsService();
63 
64   // Initializes the service by loading its settings from a file underneath the
65   // |profile_path|. File I/O will be serialized via the
66   // |sequenced_task_runner|. If |load_synchronously| is true, the settings will
67   // be loaded synchronously, otherwise asynchronously.
68   void Init(base::FilePath profile_path,
69             base::SequencedTaskRunner* sequenced_task_runner,
70             bool load_synchronously);
71 
72   // Initializes the service by loading its settings from the |pref_store|.
73   // Use this method in tests to inject a different PrefStore than the
74   // default one.
75   void Init(scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> pref_store);
76 
77   // Adds a callback to be called when supervised user settings are initially
78   // available, or when they change.
79   void Subscribe(const SettingsCallback& callback);
80 
81   // Activates/deactivates the service. This is called by the
82   // SupervisedUserService when it is (de)activated.
83   void SetActive(bool active);
84 
85   // Whether supervised user settings are available.
86   bool IsReady();
87 
88   // Clears all supervised user settings and items.
89   void Clear();
90 
91   // Constructs a key for a split supervised user setting from a prefix and a
92   // variable key.
93   static std::string MakeSplitSettingKey(const std::string& prefix,
94                                          const std::string& key);
95 
96   // Uploads an item to the Sync server. Items are the same data structure as
97   // supervised user settings (i.e. key-value pairs, as described at the top of
98   // the file), but they are only uploaded (whereas supervised user settings are
99   // only downloaded), and never passed to the preference system.
100   // An example of an uploaded item is an access request to a blocked URL.
101   void UploadItem(const std::string& key, scoped_ptr<base::Value> value);
102 
103   // Sets the setting with the given |key| to a copy of the given |value|.
104   void SetLocalSettingForTesting(const std::string& key,
105                                  scoped_ptr<base::Value> value);
106 
107   // Public for testing.
108   static syncer::SyncData CreateSyncDataForSetting(const std::string& name,
109                                                    const base::Value& value);
110 
111   // KeyedService implementation:
112   virtual void Shutdown() OVERRIDE;
113 
114   // SyncableService implementation:
115   virtual syncer::SyncMergeResult MergeDataAndStartSyncing(
116       syncer::ModelType type,
117       const syncer::SyncDataList& initial_sync_data,
118       scoped_ptr<syncer::SyncChangeProcessor> sync_processor,
119       scoped_ptr<syncer::SyncErrorFactory> error_handler) OVERRIDE;
120   virtual void StopSyncing(syncer::ModelType type) OVERRIDE;
121   virtual syncer::SyncDataList GetAllSyncData(syncer::ModelType type) const
122       OVERRIDE;
123   virtual syncer::SyncError ProcessSyncChanges(
124       const tracked_objects::Location& from_here,
125       const syncer::SyncChangeList& change_list) OVERRIDE;
126 
127   // PrefStore::Observer implementation:
128   virtual void OnPrefValueChanged(const std::string& key) OVERRIDE;
129   virtual void OnInitializationCompleted(bool success) OVERRIDE;
130 
131  private:
132   base::DictionaryValue* GetOrCreateDictionary(const std::string& key) const;
133   base::DictionaryValue* GetAtomicSettings() const;
134   base::DictionaryValue* GetSplitSettings() const;
135   base::DictionaryValue* GetQueuedItems() const;
136 
137   // Returns the dictionary where a given Sync item should be stored, depending
138   // on whether the supervised user setting is atomic or split. In case of a
139   // split setting, the split setting prefix of |key| is removed, so that |key|
140   // can be used to update the returned dictionary.
141   base::DictionaryValue* GetDictionaryAndSplitKey(std::string* key) const;
142 
143   // Returns a dictionary with all supervised user settings if the service is
144   // active, or NULL otherwise.
145   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> GetSettings();
146 
147   // Sends the settings to all subscribers. This method should be called by the
148   // subclass whenever the settings change.
149   void InformSubscribers();
150 
151   // Used for persisting the settings. Unlike other PrefStores, this one is not
152   // directly hooked up to the PrefService.
153   scoped_refptr<PersistentPrefStore> store_;
154 
155   bool active_;
156 
157   // A set of local settings that are fixed and not configured remotely.
158   scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> local_settings_;
159 
160   std::vector<SettingsCallback> subscribers_;
161 
162   scoped_ptr<syncer::SyncChangeProcessor> sync_processor_;
163   scoped_ptr<syncer::SyncErrorFactory> error_handler_;
164 
165   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SupervisedUserSettingsService);
166 };
167 
168 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_SUPERVISED_USER_SUPERVISED_USER_SETTINGS_SERVICE_H_
169