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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
6 #define CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
11 #include "crypto/crypto_export.h"
12 
13 #if defined(NACL_WIN64)
14 // See comments for crypto_nacl_win64 in crypto.gyp.
15 // Must test for NACL_WIN64 before OS_WIN since former is a subset of latter.
16 #include "crypto/scoped_capi_types.h"
17 #elif defined(USE_NSS) || \
18     (!defined(USE_OPENSSL) && (defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)))
19 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 namespace crypto {
23 
24 // Wraps a platform-specific symmetric key and allows it to be held in a
25 // scoped_ptr.
26 class CRYPTO_EXPORT SymmetricKey {
27  public:
28   // Defines the algorithm that a key will be used with. See also
29   // classs Encrptor.
30   enum Algorithm {
31     AES,
32     HMAC_SHA1,
33   };
34 
35   virtual ~SymmetricKey();
36 
37   // Generates a random key suitable to be used with |algorithm| and of
38   // |key_size_in_bits| bits. |key_size_in_bits| must be a multiple of 8.
39   // The caller is responsible for deleting the returned SymmetricKey.
40   static SymmetricKey* GenerateRandomKey(Algorithm algorithm,
41                                          size_t key_size_in_bits);
42 
43   // Derives a key from the supplied password and salt using PBKDF2, suitable
44   // for use with specified |algorithm|. Note |algorithm| is not the algorithm
45   // used to derive the key from the password. |key_size_in_bits| must be a
46   // multiple of 8. The caller is responsible for deleting the returned
47   // SymmetricKey.
48   static SymmetricKey* DeriveKeyFromPassword(Algorithm algorithm,
49                                              const std::string& password,
50                                              const std::string& salt,
51                                              size_t iterations,
52                                              size_t key_size_in_bits);
53 
54   // Imports an array of key bytes in |raw_key|. This key may have been
55   // generated by GenerateRandomKey or DeriveKeyFromPassword and exported with
56   // GetRawKey, or via another compatible method. The key must be of suitable
57   // size for use with |algorithm|. The caller owns the returned SymmetricKey.
58   static SymmetricKey* Import(Algorithm algorithm, const std::string& raw_key);
59 
60 #if defined(USE_OPENSSL)
key()61   const std::string& key() { return key_; }
62 #elif defined(NACL_WIN64)
key()63   HCRYPTKEY key() const { return key_.get(); }
64 #elif defined(USE_NSS) || defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
key()65   PK11SymKey* key() const { return key_.get(); }
66 #endif
67 
68   // Extracts the raw key from the platform specific data.
69   // Warning: |raw_key| holds the raw key as bytes and thus must be handled
70   // carefully.
71   bool GetRawKey(std::string* raw_key);
72 
73  private:
74 #if defined(USE_OPENSSL)
SymmetricKey()75   SymmetricKey() {}
76   std::string key_;
77 #elif defined(NACL_WIN64)
78   SymmetricKey(HCRYPTPROV provider, HCRYPTKEY key,
79                const void* key_data, size_t key_size_in_bytes);
80 
81   ScopedHCRYPTPROV provider_;
82   ScopedHCRYPTKEY key_;
83 
84   // Contains the raw key, if it is known during initialization and when it
85   // is likely that the associated |provider_| will be unable to export the
86   // |key_|. This is the case of HMAC keys when the key size exceeds 16 bytes
87   // when using the default RSA provider.
88   // TODO(rsleevi): See if KP_EFFECTIVE_KEYLEN is the reason why CryptExportKey
89   // fails with NTE_BAD_KEY/NTE_BAD_LEN
90   std::string raw_key_;
91 #elif defined(USE_NSS) || defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_MACOSX)
92   explicit SymmetricKey(PK11SymKey* key);
93   ScopedPK11SymKey key_;
94 #endif
95 
96   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SymmetricKey);
97 };
98 
99 }  // namespace crypto
100 
101 #endif  // CRYPTO_SYMMETRIC_KEY_H_
102