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1 /*
2  * dhcpcd - DHCP client daemon
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Roy Marples <roy@marples.name>
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 
31 #include <net/if.h>
32 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 
36 #ifdef __linux__
37 # include <asm/types.h> /* needed for 2.4 kernels for the below header */
38 # include <linux/filter.h>
39 # include <linux/if_packet.h>
40 # define bpf_insn		sock_filter
41 # define BPF_SKIPTYPE
42 # define BPF_ETHCOOK		-ETH_HLEN
43 # define BPF_WHOLEPACKET	0x0fffffff /* work around buggy LPF filters */
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <time.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include "config.h"
55 #include "common.h"
56 #include "dhcp.h"
57 #include "net.h"
58 #include "bpf-filter.h"
59 
60 /* Broadcast address for IPoIB */
61 static const uint8_t ipv4_bcast_addr[] = {
62 	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
63 	0xff, 0x12, 0x40, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
64 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
65 };
66 
67 int
open_socket(struct interface * iface,int protocol)68 open_socket(struct interface *iface, int protocol)
69 {
70 	int s;
71 	union sockunion {
72 		struct sockaddr sa;
73 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
74 		struct sockaddr_ll sll;
75 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
76 	} su;
77 	struct sock_fprog pf;
78 	int *fd;
79 #ifdef PACKET_AUXDATA
80 	int n;
81 #endif
82 
83 	if ((s = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(protocol))) == -1)
84 		return -1;
85 
86 	memset(&su, 0, sizeof(su));
87 	su.sll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
88 	su.sll.sll_protocol = htons(protocol);
89 	if (!(su.sll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface->name))) {
90 		errno = ENOENT;
91 		goto eexit;
92 	}
93 	/* Install the DHCP filter */
94 	memset(&pf, 0, sizeof(pf));
95 	if (protocol == ETHERTYPE_ARP) {
96 		pf.filter = UNCONST(arp_bpf_filter);
97 		pf.len = arp_bpf_filter_len;
98 	} else {
99 		pf.filter = UNCONST(dhcp_bpf_filter);
100 		pf.len = dhcp_bpf_filter_len;
101 	}
102 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &pf, sizeof(pf)) != 0)
103 		goto eexit;
104 #ifdef PACKET_AUXDATA
105 	n = 1;
106 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, &n, sizeof(n)) != 0) {
107 		if (errno != ENOPROTOOPT)
108 			goto eexit;
109 	}
110 #endif
111 	if (set_cloexec(s) == -1)
112 		goto eexit;
113 	if (set_nonblock(s) == -1)
114 		goto eexit;
115 	if (bind(s, &su.sa, sizeof(su)) == -1)
116 		goto eexit;
117 	if (protocol == ETHERTYPE_ARP)
118 		fd = &iface->arp_fd;
119 	else
120 		fd = &iface->raw_fd;
121 	if (*fd != -1)
122 		close(*fd);
123 	*fd = s;
124 	return s;
125 
126 eexit:
127 	close(s);
128 	return -1;
129 }
130 
131 ssize_t
send_raw_packet(const struct interface * iface,int protocol,const void * data,ssize_t len)132 send_raw_packet(const struct interface *iface, int protocol,
133     const void *data, ssize_t len)
134 {
135 	union sockunion {
136 		struct sockaddr sa;
137 		struct sockaddr_ll sll;
138 		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
139 	} su;
140 	int fd;
141 
142 	memset(&su, 0, sizeof(su));
143 	su.sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
144 	su.sll.sll_protocol = htons(protocol);
145 	if (!(su.sll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface->name))) {
146 		errno = ENOENT;
147 		return -1;
148 	}
149 	su.sll.sll_hatype = htons(iface->family);
150 	su.sll.sll_halen = iface->hwlen;
151 	if (iface->family == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND)
152 		memcpy(&su.sll.sll_addr,
153 		    &ipv4_bcast_addr, sizeof(ipv4_bcast_addr));
154 	else
155 		memset(&su.sll.sll_addr, 0xff, iface->hwlen);
156 	if (protocol == ETHERTYPE_ARP)
157 		fd = iface->arp_fd;
158 	else
159 		fd = iface->raw_fd;
160 
161 	return sendto(fd, data, len, 0, &su.sa, sizeof(su));
162 }
163 
164 ssize_t
get_raw_packet(struct interface * iface,int protocol,void * data,ssize_t len,int * partialcsum)165 get_raw_packet(struct interface *iface, int protocol,
166     void *data, ssize_t len, int *partialcsum)
167 {
168 	struct iovec iov = {
169 		.iov_base = data,
170 		.iov_len = len,
171 	};
172 	struct msghdr msg = {
173 		.msg_iov = &iov,
174 		.msg_iovlen = 1,
175 	};
176 #ifdef PACKET_AUXDATA
177 	unsigned char cmsgbuf[CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata))];
178 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
179 	struct tpacket_auxdata *aux;
180 #endif
181 
182 	ssize_t bytes;
183 	int fd = -1;
184 
185 #ifdef PACKET_AUXDATA
186 	msg.msg_control = cmsgbuf;
187 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgbuf);
188 #endif
189 
190 	if (protocol == ETHERTYPE_ARP)
191 		fd = iface->arp_fd;
192 	else
193 		fd = iface->raw_fd;
194 	bytes = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
195 	if (bytes == -1)
196 		return errno == EAGAIN ? 0 : -1;
197 	if (partialcsum != NULL) {
198 		*partialcsum = 0;
199 #ifdef PACKET_AUXDATA
200 		for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
201 		     cmsg;
202 		     cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg))
203 		{
204 			if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_PACKET &&
205 			    cmsg->cmsg_type == PACKET_AUXDATA) {
206 				aux = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
207 				*partialcsum = aux->tp_status &
208 				    TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
209 			}
210 		}
211 #endif
212 	}
213 	return bytes;
214 }
215