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1 /* Determine the number of screen columns needed for a string.
2    Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
7    (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12    GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
16 
17 /* Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>.  */
18 
19 #include <config.h>
20 
21 /* Specification.  */
22 #include "mbswidth.h"
23 
24 /* Get MB_CUR_MAX.  */
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 /* Get isprint().  */
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 
32 /* Get mbstate_t, mbrtowc(), mbsinit(), wcwidth().  */
33 #include <wchar.h>
34 
35 /* Get iswcntrl().  */
36 #include <wctype.h>
37 
38 /* Get INT_MAX.  */
39 #include <limits.h>
40 
41 /* Returns the number of columns needed to represent the multibyte
42    character string pointed to by STRING.  If a non-printable character
43    occurs, and MBSW_REJECT_UNPRINTABLE is specified, -1 is returned.
44    With flags = MBSW_REJECT_INVALID | MBSW_REJECT_UNPRINTABLE, this is
45    the multibyte analogue of the wcswidth function.  */
46 int
mbswidth(const char * string,int flags)47 mbswidth (const char *string, int flags)
48 {
49   return mbsnwidth (string, strlen (string), flags);
50 }
51 
52 /* Returns the number of columns needed to represent the multibyte
53    character string pointed to by STRING of length NBYTES.  If a
54    non-printable character occurs, and MBSW_REJECT_UNPRINTABLE is
55    specified, -1 is returned.  */
56 int
mbsnwidth(const char * string,size_t nbytes,int flags)57 mbsnwidth (const char *string, size_t nbytes, int flags)
58 {
59   const char *p = string;
60   const char *plimit = p + nbytes;
61   int width;
62 
63   width = 0;
64   if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1)
65     {
66       while (p < plimit)
67         switch (*p)
68           {
69             case ' ': case '!': case '"': case '#': case '%':
70             case '&': case '\'': case '(': case ')': case '*':
71             case '+': case ',': case '-': case '.': case '/':
72             case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
73             case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
74             case ':': case ';': case '<': case '=': case '>':
75             case '?':
76             case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E':
77             case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J':
78             case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O':
79             case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T':
80             case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X': case 'Y':
81             case 'Z':
82             case '[': case '\\': case ']': case '^': case '_':
83             case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
84             case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j':
85             case 'k': case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o':
86             case 'p': case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't':
87             case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y':
88             case 'z': case '{': case '|': case '}': case '~':
89               /* These characters are printable ASCII characters.  */
90               p++;
91               width++;
92               break;
93             default:
94               /* If we have a multibyte sequence, scan it up to its end.  */
95               {
96                 mbstate_t mbstate;
97                 memset (&mbstate, 0, sizeof mbstate);
98                 do
99                   {
100                     wchar_t wc;
101                     size_t bytes;
102                     int w;
103 
104                     bytes = mbrtowc (&wc, p, plimit - p, &mbstate);
105 
106                     if (bytes == (size_t) -1)
107                       /* An invalid multibyte sequence was encountered.  */
108                       {
109                         if (!(flags & MBSW_REJECT_INVALID))
110                           {
111                             p++;
112                             width++;
113                             break;
114                           }
115                         else
116                           return -1;
117                       }
118 
119                     if (bytes == (size_t) -2)
120                       /* An incomplete multibyte character at the end.  */
121                       {
122                         if (!(flags & MBSW_REJECT_INVALID))
123                           {
124                             p = plimit;
125                             width++;
126                             break;
127                           }
128                         else
129                           return -1;
130                       }
131 
132                     if (bytes == 0)
133                       /* A null wide character was encountered.  */
134                       bytes = 1;
135 
136                     w = wcwidth (wc);
137                     if (w >= 0)
138                       /* A printable multibyte character.  */
139                       {
140                         if (w > INT_MAX - width)
141                           goto overflow;
142                         width += w;
143                       }
144                     else
145                       /* An unprintable multibyte character.  */
146                       if (!(flags & MBSW_REJECT_UNPRINTABLE))
147                         {
148                           if (!iswcntrl (wc))
149                             {
150                               if (width == INT_MAX)
151                                 goto overflow;
152                               width++;
153                             }
154                         }
155                       else
156                         return -1;
157 
158                     p += bytes;
159                   }
160                 while (! mbsinit (&mbstate));
161               }
162               break;
163           }
164       return width;
165     }
166 
167   while (p < plimit)
168     {
169       unsigned char c = (unsigned char) *p++;
170 
171       if (isprint (c))
172         {
173           if (width == INT_MAX)
174             goto overflow;
175           width++;
176         }
177       else if (!(flags & MBSW_REJECT_UNPRINTABLE))
178         {
179           if (!iscntrl (c))
180             {
181               if (width == INT_MAX)
182                 goto overflow;
183               width++;
184             }
185         }
186       else
187         return -1;
188     }
189   return width;
190 
191  overflow:
192   return INT_MAX;
193 }
194